6533b86ffe1ef96bd12cd273

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Spanish Adaptation of the Inventory Brief Child Abuse Potential and the Protective Factors Survey

Amada Ampudia RuedaSusana Sanduvete-chavesArturo Sahagún-moralesSalvador Chacón-moscosoSalvador Chacón-moscosoEnnio Héctor Carro PérezPatricia Andrade Palos

subject

Child abusemedicine.medical_specialtyreliabilitychild abusePublic health05 social sciencesDiscriminant validityValidity050109 social psychologySample (statistics)norms and interpretation of tests scoresStructural equation modelingBF1-990validity evidencesmedicinePsychologyprotective and risk factors0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyGeneral PsychologyReliability (statistics)Original Research050104 developmental & child psychologyInterpretabilityClinical psychology

description

Child maltreatment is a public health problem with different consequences depending on the form of abuse. Measuring risk and protective factors has been a fertile ground for research, without involving instruments with sufficient evidence of validity. The aim of the study was to gather evidence of validity and reliability of the Inventory Brief Child Abuse Potential (IBCAP) and Protective Factors Survey (PFS) in the Mexican population. The instruments were translated into Spanish. In a non-probabilistic sample of 200 participants, the 7-factor model for the IBCAP [comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.984; root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.067] and the 4-factor model for the PFS (CFI = 0.974; RMSEA = 0.061) were confirmed, showing adequate fit indices. Reliability was estimated and evidence of convergent, divergent, and discriminant validity was collected, controlling for effects of social desirability. We also report interpretability statistics of the scores.We achieved solid progress in the development of instrumentation that allows determining the presence or absence of protective and risk factors for child abuse. Junta de Andalucía US-1263096 Universidad de Sevilla VIPP PRECOMPETI 2020/1333 Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología 848825

https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.705228