6533b86ffe1ef96bd12cde83

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Toward a thermodynamic description of supercontinuum generation

Benoît BarviauAntonio PicozziBertrand KiblerStéphane Coen

subject

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Thermodynamic equilibriumbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsNonlinear opticsOptical field01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSupercontinuum010309 opticsFour-wave mixingThermalisationOptics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsbusinessDoppler broadening

description

International audience; We consider the incoherent nonlinear regime of the supercontinuum generation process in optical fibers. We show that, under certain conditions, the phenomenon of spectral broadening inherent to the supercontinuum generation may be described by simple thermodynamic arguments based on the kinetic wave theory. Accordingly, the supercontinuum generation process may be regarded as a thermalization process, which is characterized by an irreversible evolution of the optical field toward a thermodynamic equilibrium state, i.e., the state of maximum nonequilibrium entropy.

https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.33.002833