6533b86ffe1ef96bd12cdf1c

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Nonisothermal elongational behavior of blends with liquid crystalline polymers

Francesca ScargialiAntonino ValenzaF. P. La Mantia

subject

chemistry.chemical_classificationThermoplasticMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsLiquid crystallineGeneral ChemistryPolymerPhysics::Fluid DynamicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterViscositychemistryLiquid crystalMaterials ChemistryExtrusionComposite materialThermoplastic polymer

description

Measurements of melt strength and breaking stretching ratio of several blends of thermoplastic polymers with liquid crystalline polymers are presented. The melt strength behavior depends not only on the viscosity of the blends but also on the temperature dependence of the viscosity. In particular, even if the viscosities of the blends are, at the extrusion temperature, lower than that of the thermoplastic matrices, the melt strength can be larger than that of the pure thermoplastics if its viscosity-temperature curve exceeds that of the matrices far from the solidification temperature. This behavior allows one to spin or film blow these blends despite the low viscosity.

https://doi.org/10.1002/pen.760341004