6533b86ffe1ef96bd12cea13
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Effective saccharification of lignocellulosic barley straw by mechanocatalytical pretreatment using potassium pyrosulfate as a catalyst
Mari JaakkolaLaura SchneiderUlla LassiUlla LassiJasmiina Haverinensubject
Environmental EngineeringCarbohydratesLignocellulosic biomassBioengineeringXylose010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPotassium pyrosulfateCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisHemicelluloseBiomassWaste Management and Disposalchemistry.chemical_classificationXyloseWaste management010405 organic chemistryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentHydrolysisHordeumSulfuric acidGeneral MedicinePulp and paper industry0104 chemical sciencesReducing sugarchemistryPotassiumdescription
The catalytic conversion of lignocellulosic biomass is attractive due to the feasible generation of valuable products such as reducing sugars which constitute the basic substrates for chemical and transportation fuel production, as well as the production of renewable hydrogen. This study shows the efficient conversion of lignocellulose, especially hemicellulose, into reducing sugars such as xylose and galactose, by mechanocatalysis using potassium pyrosulfate, K2S2O7, as an effective salt catalyst. Ball milling was performed, introducing a mechanical force which, combined with chemical pretreatment, leads to reducing sugar yields (40%) almost as high as when commonly used sulfuric acid was employed. Kinetic experiments as well as the optimization of the saccharification process are presented.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
---|---|---|---|---|
2017-01-22 | Bioresource Technology |