6533b870fe1ef96bd12cfd67

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Investigation into the gas mixing effect in ECRIS plasma using Kα and optical diagnostics

Fhumulani NemulodiRainer ThomaeRisto KronholmKalvas TaneliPeter JonesHannu KoivistoM. SakildienJoele MiraOlli Tarvainen

subject

Materials scienceta114ionitsyklotronitPlasmaplasmafysiikkaGas mixingIonNuclear physicsOptical diagnosticsIon coolingionsOptical emission spectroscopycyclotron resonanceState distributionplasmaplasma (kaasut)Beam (structure)

description

Mixing a lighter gas species into the plasma of an ECRIS is known to enhance high charge state production of the heavier gas species. With this investigation, Kα diagnostics, optical emission spectroscopy and the measured charge state distribution of the extracted beam were combined to shed more light on the physics governing this phenomenon. Kα diagnostics data from two ion sources, the JYFL 14 GHz ECRIS and the GTS at iThemba LABS, are presented to gain confidence on the observed trends. The results seem to favor ion cooling as the most likely mechanism responsible for the favorable influence of the gas mixing.Mixing a lighter gas species into the plasma of an ECRIS is known to enhance high charge state production of the heavier gas species. With this investigation, Kα diagnostics, optical emission spectroscopy and the measured charge state distribution of the extracted beam were combined to shed more light on the physics governing this phenomenon. Kα diagnostics data from two ion sources, the JYFL 14 GHz ECRIS and the GTS at iThemba LABS, are presented to gain confidence on the observed trends. The results seem to favor ion cooling as the most likely mechanism responsible for the favorable influence of the gas mixing.

https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5053284