6533b871fe1ef96bd12d0f70

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Perturbative treatment of scalar-relativistic effects in coupled-cluster calculations of equilibrium geometries and harmonic vibrational frequencies using analytic second-derivative techniques

Christine MichaukJürgen Gauss

subject

PhysicsCoupled clusterElectronic correlationQuantum electrodynamicsComputationNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation (astronomy)Nuclear forcePerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryRelativistic quantum chemistrySecond derivative

description

An analytic scheme for the computation of scalar-relativistic corrections to nuclear forces is presented. Relativistic corrections are included via a perturbative treatment involving the mass-velocity and the one-electron and two-electron Darwin terms. Such a scheme requires mixed second derivatives of the nonrelativistic energy with respect to the relativistic perturbation and the nuclear coordinates and can be implemented using available second-derivative techniques. Our implementation for Hartree-Fock self-consistent field, second-order Moller-Plesset perturbation theory, as well as the coupled-cluster level is used to investigate the relativistic effects on the geometrical parameters and harmonic vibrational frequencies for a set of molecules containing light elements (HX, X=F, Cl, Br; H2X, X=O, S; HXY, X=O, S and Y=F, Cl, Br). The focus of our calculations is the basis-set dependence of the corresponding relativistic effects, additivity of electron correlation and relativistic effects, and the importance of core correlation on relativistic effects.

https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2751161