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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Risk Factors Associated with Carious Lesions in Permanent First Molars in Children: A Seven-Year Retrospective Cohort Study

Elena CalabuigMaría MeloMari Carmen LlenaJosé Luis Sanz

subject

ToothbrushingMolarAdolescentmolar incisor hypomineralizationHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:MedicineDentistryMandibular first molarArticle03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemRisk Factorspermanent first molarHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicinePoisson regressionChildRetrospective StudiesPermanent teethDMF Indexbusiness.industrylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistryMolar Incisor HypomineralizationMolarDietcaries risk factorsDentition Permanentstomatognathic diseasesdental cariessymbolsFemaleCaries experiencebusiness

description

The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk factors associated with the occurrence of caries in permanent teeth (PT) and in the permanent first molar (PFM) seven years after their eruption. Children born in 2005 who were enrolled in a Community Dental Program were included. A total of 278 children were enrolled. Evaluated risk factors were parental caries experience, educational level of the mother, routine medications, systemic diseases, dietary habits, toothbrushing frequency, existence of molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in the PT, and caries in the temporary teeth (TT). Associations between independent variables and the DMF-T (decayed, missing, and filled teeth in PT) and DMF-M (DMF in PFM) indices, only considering cavitated and non-cavitated carious lesions or cavitated carious lesions as outcomes, were evaluated by Poisson regression with robust variance analysis. A cariogenic diet (sweets and soft drinks), toothbrushing frequency of &lt

https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17041421