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RESEARCH PRODUCT
Flexible Perfluoropolyethers-Functionalized CNTs-Based UHMWPE Composites: A Study on Hydrogen Evolution, Conductivity and Thermal Stability
Maurizio SansoteraValeria MaronaPiergiorgio MarzianiNadka Tzankova DintchevaElisabetta MoriciRossella ArrigoGianlorenzo BussettiWalter NavarriniLuca Magagninsubject
flexible electrode functionalized CNTs hydrogen evolution perfluoropolyethers UHMWPE compositesUHMWPE compositesperfluoropolyethersflexible electrodehydrogen evolutionfunctionalized CNTsSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiGeneral Materials ScienceUHMWPE composites; functionalized CNTs; perfluoropolyethers; flexible electrode; hydrogen evolutiondescription
Flexible conductive composites based on ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) filled with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) modified by perfluoropolyethers (PFPEs) were produced. The bonding of PFPE chains, added in 1:1 and 2:1 weight ratios, on CNTs influences the dispersion of nanotubes in the UHMWPE matrix due to the non-polar nature of the polymer, facilitating the formation of nanofillers-rich conductive pathways and improving composites’ electrical conductivity (two to five orders of magnitude more) in comparison to UHMWPE-based nanocomposites obtained with pristine CNTs. Electrochemical atomic force microscopy (EC-AFM) was used to evaluate the morphological changes during cyclic voltammetry (CV). The decrease of the overpotential for hydrogen oxidation peaks in samples containing PFPE-functionalized CNTs and hydrogen production (approximately −1.0 V vs. SHE) suggests that these samples could find application in fuel cell technology as well as in hydrogen storage devices. Carbon black-containing composites were prepared for comparative study with CNTs containing nanocomposites.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2022-10-03 | Materials; Volume 15; Issue 19; Pages: 6883 |