6533b873fe1ef96bd12d4aa3

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The Leiza palaeo-fault: Role and importance in the Upper Cretaceous sedimentation and palaeogeography of the Basque Pyrenees (Spain)

Luis M. Martínez-torresBernard MatheyMarc Floquet

subject

geographyFlyschgeography.geographical_feature_categoryOcean EngineeringActive faultFault (geology)CretaceousPlate tectonicsPaleontologySedimentary rockSynclinePalaeogeographyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeology

description

Abstract New analysis of the Upper Cretaceous deposits of the Central Depression, a syncline within the Basque Pyrenees, shows that this structure was a deep marine basin analogous to the regional flysch troughs. It was bounded by active faults, including the Leiza palaeo-fault, which sustained erosion of the partly subaerially exposed margins. The Leiza palaeo-fault and its western counterpart, the Kalamua palaeo-fault, are thought to constitute the former plate boundary between Iberia and Europe, and a westward continuation of the North Pyrenean Palaeo-Fault.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s1251-8050(99)80105-0