6533b873fe1ef96bd12d4e75

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Stimulation of immediate early gene expression by desipramine in rat brain.

Christoph FehrChristoph HiemkeNorbert DahmenStefan Reuss

subject

MaleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junAdrenergicStimulationPharmacologyBiologyAntidepressive Agents Tricyclicc-FosHippocampusPolymerase Chain ReactionImmediate-Early ProteinsRats Sprague-DawleyDesipraminemedicineAnimalsRNA MessengerGenes Immediate-EarlyBiological PsychiatryEarly Growth Response Protein 1Regulation of gene expressionBrain Chemistryc-junDesipramineStimulation ChemicalRatsDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression Regulationbiology.proteinLocus CoeruleusSignal transductionOligonucleotide ProbesImmediate early geneNeuroscienceProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosmedicine.drugTranscription Factors

description

The stimulation of immediate early gene expression in brain and neuronal cell culture systems has been reported after various experimental paradigms such as chemiconvulsant-provoked seizures or specific drug applications. In particular, the induction of immediate early genes by adrenergic model substances has been demonstrated by several investigators. This report demonstrates that a single dose of desipramine (10 or 25 mg/kg), a classical tricyclic antidepressant drug acting on the adrenergic system, induced c-fos and zif268 expression in rat hippocampus without affecting c-jun. The observed immediate early gene response might reflect part of a signal transduction cascade involved in long-term neuroadaptive and behavioral changes after antidepressant drug treatment.

10.1016/s0006-3223(96)00361-7https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9276071