6533b873fe1ef96bd12d4e75
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Stimulation of immediate early gene expression by desipramine in rat brain.
Christoph FehrChristoph HiemkeNorbert DahmenStefan Reusssubject
MaleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junAdrenergicStimulationPharmacologyBiologyAntidepressive Agents Tricyclicc-FosHippocampusPolymerase Chain ReactionImmediate-Early ProteinsRats Sprague-DawleyDesipraminemedicineAnimalsRNA MessengerGenes Immediate-EarlyBiological PsychiatryEarly Growth Response Protein 1Regulation of gene expressionBrain Chemistryc-junDesipramineStimulation ChemicalRatsDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression Regulationbiology.proteinLocus CoeruleusSignal transductionOligonucleotide ProbesImmediate early geneNeuroscienceProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosmedicine.drugTranscription Factorsdescription
The stimulation of immediate early gene expression in brain and neuronal cell culture systems has been reported after various experimental paradigms such as chemiconvulsant-provoked seizures or specific drug applications. In particular, the induction of immediate early genes by adrenergic model substances has been demonstrated by several investigators. This report demonstrates that a single dose of desipramine (10 or 25 mg/kg), a classical tricyclic antidepressant drug acting on the adrenergic system, induced c-fos and zif268 expression in rat hippocampus without affecting c-jun. The observed immediate early gene response might reflect part of a signal transduction cascade involved in long-term neuroadaptive and behavioral changes after antidepressant drug treatment.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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1997-09-01 | Biological psychiatry |