6533b873fe1ef96bd12d59e8

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Efficient remote sensing image classification with Gaussian processes and Fourier features

Pablo MoralesGustau Camps-vallsAdrian Perez-suayRafael Molina

subject

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesContextual image classificationComputer scienceMultispectral imageData classification0211 other engineering and technologiesSampling (statistics)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeBayes' theoremFourier transformKernel (statistics)symbolsGaussian process021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensing

description

This paper presents an efficient methodology for approximating kernel functions in Gaussian process classification (GPC). Two models are introduced. We first include the standard random Fourier features (RFF) approximation into GPC, which largely improves the computational efficiency and permits large scale remote sensing data classification. In addition, we develop a novel approach which avoids randomly sampling a number of Fourier frequencies, and alternatively learns the optimal ones using a variational Bayes approach. The performance of the proposed methods is illustrated in complex problems of cloud detection from multispectral imagery.

10.1109/igarss.2017.8127431http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2017.8127431