Search results for " 2"

showing 10 items of 10825 documents

The lower Ovetian Stage (lower Cambrian Stage 3) trilobite zonation in Spain and correlation with West Gondwana

2020

New trilobites from the upper part of the Pusa Formation (base of Cambrian Stage 3) in Central Spain are studied for their systematic and biostratigraphic significance. The trilobites Proabadiella ...

010506 paleontologybiologyPaleontologyGeologyBiostratigraphy010502 geochemistry & geophysicsbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesCambrian Stage 3TrilobitePaleontologyGondwanaStage (stratigraphy)Cambrian Series 2Geology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPusaGFF
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Upper Ovetian trilobites from Spain and their implications for the palaeobiogeography and correlation of the Cambrian Stage 3 in Gondwana

2016

Abstract The upper part of the La Herreria Formation in Los Barrios de Luna (Leon Province, N Spain) has been revised from a palaeontological and biostratigraphical point of view. Two stratigraphic sections have been studied including their trilobite and ichnofossils contents. The ichnofossil assemblages have a high diversity of species characterising the Cruziana ichnofacies, suggesting a shallow sublittoral environment for the upper part of the La Herreria Formation. The trilobites species recognised are Lunagraulos antiquus , Dolerolenus formosus , Dolerolenus longioculatus , Lunolenus lunae , Metadoxides richterorum , Metadoxides armatus and Sardaspis ? sp. from the upper Ovetian (lower…

010506 paleontologybiologyTrace fossilBiostratigraphy010502 geochemistry & geophysicsbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesCambrian Stage 3TrilobiteGondwanaPaleontologyGeophysicsIchnofaciesCambrian Series 2CruzianaGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesTectonophysics
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Systematic review of the effects of chemical insecticides on four common butterfly families

2017

Safeguarding crop productivity by protecting crops from pest attacks entails the wide use of plant protection products that provide a quick, easy and cheap solution. The objective of this study is to understand the effects of insecticides used in agriculture on non-target butterflies, specifically on the families Lycaenidae, Nymphalidae, Hesperiidae, and Papilionidae. To achieve this goal, a formal systematic review was performed according to European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) guidelines, by entering a combination of keywords on 3 online databases. Three reviewers independently extracted information on study characteristics and quality. The main results were collected and grouped by the …

0106 biological sciences010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesNymphalidaechemistry.chemical_compoundDanausNaledVanessa carduilcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceRisk assessmentlcsh:GE1-350Eumaeus atalabiology2300business.industryEcologyPlant protection productLycaenidaepesticidesbiology.organism_classificationLepidoptera; Non-target; Pesticides; Plant protection products; Risk assessment; 2300BiotechnologyLepidopteraPesticide010602 entomologyplant protection productsSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicatachemistryAgricultureEnvironmental ScienceButterflyNon-targetbusiness
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Planning for the future : identifying conservation priority areas for Iberian birds under climate change

2018

[Context]: Species are expected to shift their distributions in response to global environmental changes and additional protected areas are needed to encompass the corresponding changes in the distributions of their habitats. Conservation policies are likely to become obsolete unless they integrate the potential impacts of climate and land-use change on biodiversity.

0106 biological sciences010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRANGE SHIFTSGeography Planning and DevelopmentBiodiversitymaankäyttö01 natural sciencesBioclimatic envelope modelsLand use land-use change and forestryNETWORKEcologyEnvironmental resource managementclimate changelinnutluonnonsuojelupesimälinnustoMODELSLand-use changeClimate change010603 evolutionary biologysuojelualueetBreeding birdsMANAGEMENTReserve networksDISTRIBUTIONSNatura 2000Conservation planningBird conservationDISPERSAL CORRIDORSZonation software1172 Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape ConservationPortugalbusiness.industryEspanja15. Life on landProtected areasPROTECTED AREASPortugali13. Climate actionSpainPROJECTIONSThreatened speciesilmastonmuutosBIODIVERSITYLandscape ecologybusinessProtected areaNatura 2000CAPE PROTEACEAE
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Role of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1A toxins domains in the binding to the ABCC2 receptor from Spodoptera exigua

2018

Abstract Cry proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) have been used to control insect pests either as formulated sprays or as in Bt-crops. However, field-evolved resistance to Bt proteins is threatening the long-term use of Bt products. The SeABCC2 locus has been genetically linked to resistance to a Bt bioinsecticide (Xentari™) in Spodoptera exigua (a mutation producing a truncated form of the transporter lacking an ATP binding domain was found in the resistant insects). Here, we investigated the role of SeABCC2 in the mode of action of Cry1Aa, Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1Ca, and two Cry1A-1Ca hybrids by expressing the receptor in Sf21 and HEK293T cell lines. Cell toxicity assays showed that Sf2…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineCell SurvivalBacillus thuringiensisGene ExpressionSpodopteraSpodopteraTransfection01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHemolysin ProteinsStructure-Activity Relationship03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsProtein DomainsBacillus thuringiensisExiguaSf9 CellsAnimalsHumansProtein IsoformsBinding siteReceptorMolecular BiologySf21Binding SitesBacillus thuringiensis Toxinsbiologyfungibiology.organism_classificationMultidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 2Recombinant ProteinsClone CellsEndotoxins010602 entomologyHEK293 Cells030104 developmental biologyBiochemistryCry1AcLarvaInsect ScienceMutationInsect ProteinsMultidrug Resistance-Associated ProteinsPlasmidsProtein BindingBinding domainInsect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
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Microalgae, old sustainable food and fashion nutraceuticals.

2017

8 p.-1 fig.

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineOpinionbusiness.industryNatural resource economicsIndustrial scaleBioengineeringHealth benefits01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryBiotechnology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyNutraceutical010608 biotechnologySustainable agricultureDietary SupplementsMicroalgaeAnimalsHumansBusinessSDG 2: End hunger achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agricultureNutritive ValueBiotechnologyMicrobial biotechnology
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Assessment of genetically modified cotton GHB614 × LLCotton25 × MON 15985 for food and feed uses, under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFS…

2018

The three-event stack cotton GHB614 x LLCotton25 x MON 15985 was produced by conventional crossing to combine three single cotton events, GHB614, LLCotton25 and MON 15985. The EFSA GMO Panel previously assessed the three single events and did not identify safety concerns. No new data on the single events that could lead to modification of the original conclusions on their safety were identified. Based on the molecular, agronomic, phenotypic and compositional characteristics, the combination of the single events and of the newly expressed proteins in the three-event stack cotton did not give rise to food and feed safety or nutritional issues. Food and feed derived from cotton GHB614 x LLCott…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineVeterinary (miscellaneous)[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Plant ScienceTP1-1185Biology01 natural sciencesMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental safetyNPTIIGUSCry1AcTX341-641cotton GHB614 × LLCotton25 × MON 15985Cry2Ab2cotton GHB614 x LLCotton25 x MON 159852. Zero hungerAnimal healthbusiness.industryNutrition. Foods and food supplyGMOChemical technologyRegulation (EC) 1829/2003Food safetyGenetically modified organismBiotechnologySettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeScientific Opinion030104 developmental biologySettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyGMO; cotton GHB614 x LLCotton25 x MON 15985; Regulation (EC) 1829/2003; Cry1Ac; Cry2Ab2; GUS; NPTII; 2mEPSPS; PATbusiness2mEPSPSPAT010606 plant biology & botanyFood Science
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Advancing Through the Pandemic From the Perspective of Marine Graduate Researchers: Challenges, Solutions, and Opportunities

2020

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has brought about a new social and academic reality to researchers worldwide. The field of marine science, our own topic of interest, has also been impacted in multiple ways, from cancelation of laboratory and field activities to postponement of onboard research. As graduate researchers, we have a time-sensitive academic path, and our current situation may constrain our academic future. At the same time, the pandemic demands revised strategies to deal with the ongoing difficulties and tackle similar future situations. In this perspective, we have gathered information on the challenges, solutions and opportunities for graduate researchers in the field of marine …

0106 biological sciences2019-20 coronavirus outbreaklcsh:QH1-199.5010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Ocean Engineeringlcsh:General. Including nature conservation geographical distributionAquatic ScienceOceanography01 natural sciencesopportunitiescareerPolitical sciencePandemicSocial mediaearly career researcherslcsh:Sciencecoronavirus pandemic0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyAcademic careerGlobal and Planetary Change010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyField (Bourdieu)PostponementPerspective (graphical)VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400marine science and technologylcsh:QEngineering ethicsFrontiers in Marine Science
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New national and regional Annex I Habitat records: from #16 to #20

2020

New data on the distribution of the Annex I Habitats 3120, 3260, 6310, 9180* and 92A0 are reported in this contribution. In detail, 3 new occurrences in Natura 2000 Sites are presented and 5 new cells in the EEA 10 km x 10 km Reference grid are added. The new data refer to Italy and in particular to the Administrative Regions of Liguria, Sardinia, Sicily and Umbria. This issue of the section “Habitat records” includes an Errata corrige referring to the last released issue.

0106 biological sciencesBiodiversityDistribution (economics)Plant ScienceReference grid32603120010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences6310SB1-11103120 3260 6310 9180vegetation9180*QK900-9893120 3260 6310 9180; 92A0 92/43/EEC Directive; Biodiversity; Conservation; Italy; VegetationPlant ecology92A0Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiodiversityEcologybusiness.industryconservation92A0 92/43/EEC DirectivePlant cultureForestryVegetationGeographyHabitatItaly918092/43/EEC DirectiveSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataPhysical geographyNatura 2000business010606 plant biology & botany
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Assessing the potential of marine Natura 2000 sites to produce ecosystem‐wide effects in rocky reefs: A case study from Sardinia Island (Italy)

2019

A number of policy measures have been adopted to cope with ongoing ocean degradation. Marine protected areas (MPAs) are among them. MPAs and their coverage have increased worldwide, including in EU waters. Natura 2000 (Nat2000) sites are at the core of the EU biodiversity conservation strategy and have been established to protect habitats and species included in two EU directives. Besides their specific objectives, their potential to contribute to an ecosystem-wide conservation and their complementarity with other national and supranational initiatives (e.g. nationally established MPA networks, the Marine Strategy Framework Directive, the Convention on Biological Diversity Ecosystem-Based A…

0106 biological sciencesBiomass (ecology)Convention on Biological Diversitysite of community importanceEcologymarine protected area010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEU policyAquatic Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesFisheryMarine Strategy Framework DirectiveGeographyHabitatecological effectiveneMediterranean SeaMarine ecosystemMarine protected areaEcosystemimplementationNatura 2000managementNature and Landscape ConservationAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems
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