Search results for " 7"

showing 10 items of 1950 documents

First experimental study of photon polarization in radiative B0s decays.

2017

The polarization of photons produced in radiative $B^{0}_{s}$ decays is studied for the first time. The data are recorded by the LHCb experiment in $pp$ collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3fb$^{-1}$ at center-of-mass energies of $7$ and $8$TeV. A time-dependent analysis of the $B^{0}_{s} \to \phi \gamma$ decay rate is conducted to determine the parameter ${\mathcal{A}}^\Delta$, which is related to the ratio of right- over left-handed photon polarization amplitudes in $b \to s \gamma$ transitions. A value of ${\mathcal{A}}^\Delta=-0.98^{\,+0.46\,+0.23}_{\,-0.52\,-0.20}$ is measured. This result is consistent with the Standard Model prediction within two standard deviatio…

General PhysicsPhotonModels beyond the standard modeldistributions asymmetries toolPhysics MultidisciplinaryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNONuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ASYMMETRIES0103 physical sciencesPhoton polarizationLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonDISTRIBUTIONS; ASYMMETRIES; TOOLRadiative transfer[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]DISTRIBUTIONSTOOLSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsPhysicsScience & Technology02 Physical Sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsParticle physicsPolarization (waves)HEPB physics photon polarization.3. Good healthLHCbAmplitudePhysical SciencesBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperimentsPolarization in interactions and scatteringParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

The Lost Social Context of Recovery Psychiatrization of a Social Process

2021

From being a concept questioning the core of psychiatric knowledge and practice, recovery has been adopted as a guiding vison for mental health policy and practice by different local, national, and international organizations. The aim of this article is to contextualize the different understandings of recovery and its psychiatrization through the emergence of an individualizing and de-contextualized definition which have gained a dominant position. It ends with an attempt to formulate a new definition of recovery which integrates people in their social context. Research results from various follow-up studies showing the possibility of recovery from severe mental distress have stressed the i…

General Social SciencesVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850Frontiers in Sociology
researchProduct

An autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa family with close linkage to D7S480 on 7q.

1995

Retinitis pigmentosa is the most prevalent inherited disorder of the retina. It can be autosomal dominant (adRP), autosomal recessive (arRP) or X-linked (XLRP). A form of adRP mapping to chromosome 7q was reported in a large Spanish pedigree. We have typed DNA from the members of another Spanish family for polymorphic markers from the known candidate genes. Positive lod scores were obtained only for the markers located on 7q31-35, giving a maximum lod score of 2.98 (3.01 by multipoint analysis) at theta = 0.00 for D7S480. A brief clinical evaluation is given.

Genetic MarkersMaleCandidate genecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesgenetic structuresBiologyAutosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosaGene mappingRetinitis pigmentosaGeneticsmedicineHumansGeneGenetics (clinical)Genes DominantLinkage (software)GeneticsChromosome Mappingmedicine.diseaseHuman geneticseye diseasesPedigreeGenetic markerFemaleLod ScoreChromosomes Human Pair 7Retinitis PigmentosaHuman genetics
researchProduct

Comparative architectural aspects of regions of conserved synteny on human chromosome 11p15.3 and mouse chromosome 7 (including genes WEE1 and LMO1)

2001

Human chromosome 11p15.3 is associated with chromosome aberrations in the Beckwith Wiedemann Syndrome and implicated in the pathogenesis of different tumor types including lung cancer and leukemias. To date, only single tumor-relevant genes with linkage to this region (e.g. LMO1) have been found suggesting that this region may harbor additional potential disease associated genes. Although this genomic area has been studied for years, the exact order of genes/chromosome markers between D11S572 and the WEE1 gene locus remained unclear. Using the FISH technique and PAC clones of the flanking markers we determined the order of the genomic markers. Based on these clones we established a PAC cont…

Genetic Markerscongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesBeckwith–Wiedemann syndromeCell Cycle ProteinsBiologyChromosomesEvolution MolecularContig MappingMiceChromosome regionsGene OrderMetalloproteinsGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansCloning MolecularMolecular BiologyGeneConserved SequenceIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceGenetics (clinical)Repetitive Sequences Nucleic AcidSyntenyOncogene ProteinsGeneticsChromosome 7 (human)Base CompositionChromosomes Human Pair 11Nuclear ProteinsChromosomeSequence Analysis DNALIM Domain ProteinsProtein-Tyrosine Kinasesmedicine.diseaseAT Rich SequenceGC Rich SequenceDNA-Binding ProteinsChromosome 3CpG IslandsChromosome 21Transcription FactorsCytogenetic and Genome Research
researchProduct

A BMP7 Variant Inhibits Tumor Angiogenesis In Vitro and In Vivo through Direct Modulation of Endothelial Cell Biology

2015

Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), members of the TGF-β superfamily, have numerous biological activities including control of growth, differentiation, and vascular development. Using an in vitro co-culture endothelial cord formation assay, we investigated the role of a BMP7 variant (BMP7v) in VEGF, bFGF, and tumor-driven angiogenesis. BMP7v treatment led to disruption of neo-endothelial cord formation and regression of existing VEGF and bFGF cords in vitro. Using a series of tumor cell models capable of driving angiogenesis in vitro, BMP7v treatment completely blocked cord formation. Pre-treatment of endothelial cells with BMP7v significantly reduced their cord forming ability, indicating …

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)MaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AFibroblast Growth FactorAngiogenesisBone Morphogenetic Protein 7Nudelcsh:MedicineSmad ProteinsFibroblast growth factorBiochemistryNeovascularizationMiceCell Movementlcsh:ScienceBMP7 Angiogenesis TumorTumorMultidisciplinaryCell DeathNeovascularization PathologicMedicine (all)Cell migrationCell biologyEndothelial stem cellSettore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIAVascular endothelial growth factor ADrug CombinationsAdipose TissueAdipose Tissue; Animals; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7; Cell Death; Cell Line Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Collagen; Drug Combinations; Endothelial Cells; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Glioblastoma; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Laminin; Male; Mice Nude; Neoplastic Stem Cells; Neovascularization Pathologic; Neovascularization Physiologic; Proteoglycans; Receptor Fibroblast Growth Factor Type 1; Signal Transduction; Smad Proteins; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Neoplastic Stem CellsFibroblast Growth Factor 2ProteoglycansCollagenmedicine.symptomReceptorType 1Research ArticleSignal TransductionMice NudeNeovascularization PhysiologicBMP7BiologyCell LineSettore MED/04 - PATOLOGIA GENERALECell Line TumormedicineHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsAnimalsHumansAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Medicine (all)Receptor Fibroblast Growth Factor Type 1PhysiologicNeovascularizationCell ProliferationPathologicMatrigelBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)lcsh:REndothelial CellsKinase insert domain receptorVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2Xenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)lcsh:QAngiogenesisLamininGlioblastomaPLoS ONE
researchProduct

Chromosomal Dynamics in Cercopithecini Studied by Williams-Beuren probe mapping

2010

Chromosomal evolution in the tribe Cercopithecini and in related taxa is highly debated. Uncertainty in reconstruction is mainly related to the great genetic variability and polymorphism of the taxa. Recent molecular and karyological efforts individuate a split between genetically conservative, arbitrarily defi ned, “terrestrial” guenons and vervets, and genetically variable and derived “arboreal” guenons. We performed the mapping of WS loci probe (7q11.23) in order to verify the chromosomal dynamics of the genomes of three tree-dwelling species of the tribe: C. neglectus, C. mitis mitis, C. albogularis labiatus. Data from literature for the “ground-dwelling” Chlorocebus aethiops sabaeus ha…

GeneticsArboreal locomotionCercopithecinibiologySettore BIO/08 - AntropologiaTribe (biology)biology.organism_classificationCercopithecus Genomic Evolution Human Chromosome 7 Williams-Beuren lociGenomePongo pygmaeusTaxonGeneticsGenetic variabilityGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesSyntenyCaryologia
researchProduct

Exploring Evolution in Ceboidea (Platyrrhini, Primates) by Williams-Beuren Probe (HSA 7q11.23) Chromosome Mapping

2007

The ancestral platyrrhine karyotype was characterised by a syntenic association of human 5 and a small segment of human 7 orthologues. This large syntenic association has undergone numerous rearrangements in various phylogenetic lines. We used a locus-specific molecular cytogenetic approach to study the chromosomal evolution of the human 7q11.23 orthologous sequences (William-Beuren syndrome, WS) in various Ceboidea (Platyrrhini) species. The fluorescent in situ hybridisation of the WS probe revealed a two-way pattern of chromosomal organisation that suggests various evolutionary scenarios. The first pattern (seen in Callimico and Saimiri ) includes a fairly simple disruption of the 7/5 syn…

Geneticsmedicine.diagnostic_testPhylogenetic treeChromosome MappingChromosomeKaryotypePlatyrrhiniSettore BIO/08 - AntropologiaBiologybiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionAtelinaeMOLECULAR CYTOGENETICS PRIMATES EVOLUTION WILLIAMS SYNDROME LOCUS NEOTROPICAL MONKEYS SYNTENY 7 FLUORESCENCE IN SITU HYBRIDISATION PHYLOGENYPhylogeneticsCebidaemedicineAnimalsAnimal Science and ZoologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsFluorescence in situ hybridizationSyntenyFolia Primatologica
researchProduct

Employment Is Associated with the Health-Related Quality of Life of Morbidly Obese Persons

2010

Published version of an article in the journal: Obesity Surgery. The original publication is available at Springerlink. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-010-0289-6. Open Access Background We aimed to investigate whether employment status was associated with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a population of morbidly obese subjects. Methods A total of 143 treatment-seeking morbidly obese patients completed the Medical Outcome Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) and the Obesity and Weight-Loss Quality of Life (OWLQOL) questionnaires. The former (SF-36) is a generic measure of physical and mental health status and the latter (OWLQOL) an obesity-specific measure of emotional…

GerontologyAdultEmploymentMaleEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismHealth-related quality of lifePopulationMorbidly obeseVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Nutrition: 811Young AdultQuality of life (healthcare)Clinical ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical medical disciplines: 750::Gastroscopic surgery: 781MedicineHumansObesityYoung adulteducationAgedHealth related quality of lifeeducation.field_of_studyNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseObesityhumanitiesPeer reviewObesity MorbidQuality of LifeSurgeryFemalebusiness
researchProduct

Work capacity and health-related quality of life among individuals with multiple sclerosis reduced by fatigue: A cross-sectional study

2013

Background: Among individuals diagnosed with the chronic neurologic disease, multiple sclerosis (MS), a majority suffers from fatigue, which strongly influences their every-day-life. The aim of this study was to investigate work capacity and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a group of MS patients and also to investigate if work capacity and HRQoL could be predicted by background factors, fatigue, heat sensitivity, cognitive dysfunction, emotional distress or degree of disability. less thanbrgreater than less thanbrgreater thanMethods: A descriptive, cross-sectional, designed survey was undertaken A questionnaire was sent to 323 individuals diagnosed with MS, aged between 20 and 65 …

GerontologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMedicin och hälsovetenskapPhysical disabilityMultiple SclerosisWork Capacity EvaluationCross-sectional studyWork Capacity EvaluationNursingMedical and Health SciencesEducationYoung AdultCognitionQuality of lifeRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesEpidemiologyMedicineHumansYoung adultFatigueAgedbusiness.industryOmvårdnadPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800Middle AgedEmotional distressPeer reviewFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiCross-Sectional StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsHeat sensitivityQuality of LifeFemaleBiostatisticsbusinessRegression analysisResearch Article
researchProduct

Feriereise kan ha positiv innvirkning på pasienter med demenslidelse

2012

Published version of an article in the journal: Vård i Norden Aim. To gain knowledge about how a holiday trip to Spain with adapted cultural activities may affect a group of patients with dementia disorder. Background. With the increasing number of people suffering from dementia, it will be important to focus on activities that may affect well-beeing in this group. Method. A focus group interview was conducted with six healthcare workers, who participated in a trip to Spain together with six patients suffering from dementia. A qualitative content analysis was used. Findings. The findings were interpreted in one main theme: Close follow-up in unfamiliar environment and participation in adapt…

GerontologyCoping (psychology)dementia carebusiness.industryUnfamiliar environmentqualitative disignVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800General Medicinefocus group interviewmedicine.diseaseFocus groupPeer reviewnursing homeNursingCultural activitiesHealth caremedicineDementiaQualitative content analysisPsychologybusinessqualitative content analysishuman activitiesNordic Journal of Nursing Research
researchProduct