Search results for " ANN"

showing 10 items of 1343 documents

Angular distributions in the decay B -> K*l(+)l(-)

2009

We use a sample of 384 million BBbar events collected with the Babar detector at the PEP-II e+e- collider to study angular distributions in the rare decays B -> K* l+l-, where l+l- is either e+e- or mu+mu-. For low dilepton invariant masses, m(l+l-)3.2$ GeV/c^2, we measure AFB=0.76 (+0.52,-0.32) +/- 0.07 FL=0.71 (+0.20,-0.22) +/- 0.04.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationBABAReducationPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABAR01 natural sciencesbehavioral disciplines and activitiesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsParticle decayAngular distribution0103 physical sciencesPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B meson010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsParticle physicsBABAR detectorHEPPair production13.20.HeBaBarPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica de partículesExperiments
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Partial wave analysis of ψ(2S)→ppˉη

2013

Using a sample of 1.06 x 10(8) psi(2) events collected with the BESIII detector at BEPCII, the decay psi(2S) -> p (p) over bar eta is studied. A partial wave analysis determines that the intermediate state N(1535) with a mass of 1524 +/- 5(-4)(+10) MeV/c(2) and a width of 130(-24-10)(+27+57) MeV/c(2) is dominant in the decay; the product branching fraction is determined to be B(psi(2S) -> N(1535)(p) over bar x B(N(1535) -> p eta + c.c. = 5.2 +/- 0.3(-1.2)(+3.2)) x 10(-5). Furthermore, the branching fraction of psi(2S) -> p (p) over bar eta is measured to be (6.4 +/- 0.2 +/- 0.6) x 10(-5). Here, the first error is statistical and the second is systematic.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationPartial wave analysiseta --> 2photonAnalytical chemistryannihilation [electron positron]mass spectrumAngular distributionIntermediate stateddc:530angular distributionpsi(3685) --> N(1535) anti-pPhysicsassociated production [eta]BESBranching fractionpsi(3685) --> p anti-p etabranching ratio: measured [psi(3685)]intermediate state [N(1535)]partial wave analysisBeijing StorN(1535) --> p eta3.68 GeV-cmsMass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicshadronic decay [psi(3685)]pair production [p]Bar (unit)experimental results
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The slowing down times of positrons emitted from selected β+ isotopes into metals

2012

Abstract We report the GEANT4 Monte Carlo simulations and the approximated calculations of the slowing down time (SDT) for positrons emitted from three β+ isotopes, i.e., 22Na, 68Ge/68Ga and 48V. The first two isotopes are commonly used in the positron annihilation spectroscopy. The results revealed that the SDT exhibits the nonsymmetrical distribution and its average value depends on the end point energy of the isotope, the density and atomic number of the implanted material. For metals the average SDT varies from 0.4 ps to a few ps. We argue that this can affect the analysis of the measured positron lifetime and should be considered in theoretical calculations. The SDT in selected gases w…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEnd pointPositronIsotopeChemistryMonte Carlo methodAtomic numberAtomic physicsInstrumentationPositron annihilation spectroscopyNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Multiplicity fluctuations in hadronic final states from the decay of the Z0

1992

An analysis of the fluctuations in the phase space distribution of hadrons produced in the decay of 78829 Z0 has been carried out, using the method of factorial moments. The high statistics collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP during 1990 allowed studies of the event sample both globally and in intervals of p(t) and multiplicity, and for different jet topologies and for single jets. A large contribution to the factorial moments of the one-dimensional data on rapidity with respect to the event axis comes from hard gluons. Details of factorial moments in two and three dimensions are presented. Influences of resonance decays have been studied by Monte Carlo simulation: one-dimensional fac…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFactorialParticle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONLUND MONTE-CARLOMonte Carlo methodPartonMULTIPARTICLE PRODUCTION01 natural sciences7. Clean energyJET FRAGMENTATIONNuclear physicsParticle decayRAPIDITY DISTRIBUTIONS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RapidityZ0010306 general physicsParton showerHIGH-ENERGY COLLISIONSQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLUND MONTE-CARLO; HIGH-ENERGY COLLISIONS; E+E ANNIHILATION; MULTIPARTICLE PRODUCTION; RAPIDITY DISTRIBUTIONS; INTERMITTENCY ANALYSIS; JET FRAGMENTATION; Z0; QCD; SIMULATIONQCDINTERMITTENCY ANALYSISGluonSIMULATIONHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the phase between strong and electromagnetic amplitudes of J/ψ decays

2019

Kolcu, Onur Buğra (Arel Author)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsJ/Psi decayElectron–positron annihilationBESIII; Electromagnetic amplitude; J/ψ decay; Phase; Strong amplitude; High Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experiment01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNOSubatomär fysikSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesJ/ψ decayStrong amplitudeBorn approximation010306 general physicsPhysicsBESIII Electromagnetic amplitude J/ψ decay Phase Strong amplitudeAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionBESIIIlcsh:QC1-999BESIII; Electromagnetic amplitude; J/ψ decay; Phase; Strong amplitudeAmplitudeElectromagnetic amplitudePhaseHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRelative phaseAtomic physicsJ/Psi Decaylcsh:Physics
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First measurement of f′2 (1525) production in Z0 hadronic decays

1996

The inclusive production of the f(2)'(1525) in hadronic Z(0) decays has been studied in data collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP. The Ring Imaging Cherenkov detectors were important tools in the identification of the decay f(2)'(1525) --> K+K-. The average number of f(2)(')(1525) produced per hadronic Z decay, [f(2)'] = 0.020 +/- 0.005 (stat) +/- 0.006 (syst), and the momentum distribution of the f(2)'(1525) have both been measured. The mass and width of the f(2)'(1525) are found to be [M(f2)'] = 1535 +/- 5 (stat) +/- 4 (syst) MeV/c(2). [Gamma(f2)'] = 60 +/- 20 (stat) +/- 19 (syst) MeV/c(2)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLUND MONTE-CARLOCherenkov detectorElectron–positron annihilationK+KHadron01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)JET FRAGMENTATIONPrime (order theory)law.inventionK identificationMomentumNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsCherenkov radiationDELPHIPhysicsDELPHI; Cherenkov detector; K identificationE+E-PHYSICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyJ-PSILARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERSTATESPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Particle Physics - ExperimentCherenkov detectorLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E-PHYSICS; J-PSI; STATES; K+K
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Investigation of corrosion defects in titanium by positron annihilation

2015

Abstract The positron annihilation method was used to study the formation of defects in titanium samples during their corrosion in the vapor of a 3% HCl solution. In particular, the distribution of defects depending on the distance from the corroding surface and the impact of an external magnetic field on the concentration of vacancies forming during the corrosion of titanium layers close to the surface were determined.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceMetallurgychemistry.chemical_elementpositron annihilation spectroscopyCondensed Matter Physicscorrosion defectsCorrosionPositron annihilation spectroscopyCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusterslcsh:QPhysics::Chemical PhysicsSafety Risk Reliability and Qualitylcsh:ScienceWaste Management and DisposalInstrumentationTitaniumPositron annihilationNukleonika
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Measurement of the spin density matrix for the rho(0), K*(0)(892) and phi produced in Z(0) decays

1997

The spin density matrix elements for the rho(0), K-*0(892) and phi produced in hadronic Z(0) decays are measured in the DELPHI detector. There is no evidence for spin alignment of the K-*0(892) and phi, in the region x(p) less than or equal to 0.3 (x(p) = p/p(beam)), where rho(00) = 0.33 +/- 0.05 and rho(00) = 0.30 +/- 0.04, respectively. In the fragmentation region, x(p) greater than or equal to 0.4, there is some indication for spin alignment of the rho(0) and K-*0(892), since rho(00) = 0.43 +/- 0.05 and rho(00) = 0.46 +/- 0.08, respectively. These values are compared with those found in meson-induced hadronic reactions. For the phi, rho(00) = 0.30 +/- 0.04 for x(p) greater than or equal …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationD-STARHadronANNIHILATIONSPartícules (Física nuclear)QUARK FRAGMENTATION; D-STAR; ANNIHILATIONS; HADRONS; MESONSNuclear physicsAngular distribution[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Matrix elementSpin densityDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysicsHADRONSD-STARQUARK FRAGMENTATIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERMESONSPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIMass spectrumPARTICLE PHYSICSAtomic physicsParticle Physics - ExperimentPHYSICS LETTERS B
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Measurement of the ratioB(B+→Xeν)/B(B0→Xeν)

2005

We report measurements of the inclusive electron momentum spectra in decays of charged and neutral B mesons, and of the ratio of semileptonic branching fractions B(B+-> Xe nu) and B(B-0 -> Xe nu). These were performed on a sample of 231x10(6) B (B) over bar events recorded with the BABAR detector at the Upsilon(4S) resonance. Events are selected by fully reconstructing a hadronic decay of one B meson and identifying an electron among the decay products of the recoiling (B) over bar meson. We obtain B(B+-> Xe nu)/B(B-0 -> Xe nu)=1.074 +/- 0.041((stat))+/- 0.026((syst)).

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particleElectronAsymmetry01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayTheoretical physicsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesB mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsmedia_commonBosonPhysicsBranching fraction010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCrystallographyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonPhysical Review D
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A Precise Measurement of the Tau Lepton Lifetime

1996

The tau lepton lifetime has been measured using three different methods with the DELPHI detector. Two measurements of one-prong decays are combined, accounting for correlations, giving a result of \tau_\tau = 291.8 \pm 3.3 \mbox{ (stat.)} \pm 2.0 \mbox{(sys.) fs} while the decay length distribution of three-prong decays gives the result \tau_{\tau} = 286.7 \pm 4.9 \mbox{ (stat.)} \pm 3.3 \mbox{ (sys.) fs}. Combining the results presented here with previous DELPHI measurements, we get \tau_{\tau} = 291.4 \pm 3.0 fs and find that the ratio of the coupling constant for tau decay relative to that for muon decay is 0.990 \pm 0.009, compatible with lepton universality.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAlephElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Partícules (Física nuclear)tau lepton lifetimeNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsZ-DECAYSDELPHICoupling constantPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsDELPHI; tau lepton lifetime; one-prong; three-prongLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERthree-prongYield (chemistry)PARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIone-prongDecay lengthPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearVertex detectorParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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