Search results for " ANN"

showing 10 items of 1343 documents

Study of decay dynamics andCPasymmetry inD+→KL0e+νedecay

2015

Using 2.92 fb(-1) of electron-positron annihilation data collected at root s = 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector, we obtain the first measurements of the absolute branching fraction B(D+ -> K(L)(0)e(+)nu(e)) = (4.481 +/- 0.027(stat) +/- 0.103(sys))% and the CP asymmetry A(CP)(D+-> KL0e+nu e) = (-0.59 +/- 0.60(stat) +/- 1.48(sys))%. From the D+ -> K(L)(0)e(+)nu(e) differential decay rate distribution, the product of the hadronic form factor and the magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element, f(+)(K)(0)vertical bar V-cs vertical bar, is determined to be 0.728 +/- 0.006(stat) +/- 0.011(sys). Using vertical bar V-cs vertical bar from the SM constrained fit with the measured f(+)…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectron–positron annihilationHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)Analytical chemistry01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Search forB0meson decays toπ0KS0KS0,ηKS0KS0, andη′KS0KS0

2009

We describe searches for B{sup 0} meson decays to the charmless final states {pi}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}, {eta}K{sub S}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}, and {eta}{prime}K{sub S}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}. The data sample corresponds to 467 x 10{sup 6} B{bar B} pairs produced in e{sup +}e{sup -} annihilation and collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. We find no significant signals and determine the 90% confidence level upper limits on the branching fractions, in units of 10{sup -7}, {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} {pi}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}) < 12, {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} {eta}K{sub S}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}) < 10, and {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} {…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesParticle decayCrystallographyTheoretical physicsPair productionTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesCP violationB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Observation of inclusiveD*±production in the decay ofΥ(1S)

2010

We present a study of the inclusive D*(+/-) production in the decay of Y(1S) using (98.6 +/- 0.9) X 10(6) Y(2S) mesons collected with the BABAR detector at the Y(2S) resonance. Using the decay chain Y(2S) -> pi(+)pi Y-(1S), Y(1S) -> D*X-+/-, where X is unobserved, we measure the branching fraction B[Y(1S) -> D*X-+/-] = (2.52 +/- 0.13(stat) +/- 0.15(syst)% and the D*(+/-) momentum distribution in the rest frame of the Y(1S). We find evidence for an excess of D*+/- production over the expected rate from the virtual photon annihilation process Y(1S) -> gamma* -> c (c) over bar -> D*X-+/-.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronAnalytical chemistryResonanceElementary particle01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Evidence for thehb(1P)meson in the decayΥ(3S)→π0hb(1P)

2011

Using a sample of 122×10^6 Υ(3S) events recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- collider at SLAC, we search for the h_b(1P) spin-singlet partner of the P-wave χ_(bJ)(1P) states in the sequential decay Υ(3S)→π^0h_b(1P), hb(1P)→γη_b(1S). We observe an excess of events above background in the distribution of the recoil mass against the π0 at mass 9902±4(stat)±2(syst)  MeV/c^2. The width of the observed signal is consistent with experimental resolution, and its significance is 3.1σ, including systematic uncertainties. We obtain the value (4.3±1.1(stat)±0.9(syst))×10^(-4) for the product branching fraction B(Υ(3S)→π^0h_b)×B(h_b→γη_b).

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAntiparticleMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityLeptonPhysical Review D
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Branching fractions andCP-violating asymmetries in radiativeBdecays toηKγ

2009

We present measurements of the CP-violation parameters S and C for the radiative decay B^0 → ηK^0_Sγ for B → ηKγ we also measure the branching fractions and for B^+ → ηK^+γ the time-integrated charge asymmetry A_(ch). The data, collected with the BABAR detector at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, represent 465 × 10^6 BB pairs produced in e^+e^- annihilation. The results are S = -0.18^(+0.49)_(-0.46) ± 0.12, C = -0.32^(+0.40)_(-0.39) ± 0.07, B(B^0 → ηK^0γ) = (7.1^(+2.1)_(-2.0) ± 0.4) × 10^(-6), B(B^+ → ηK^+γ) = (7.7 ± 1.0 ± 0.4) × 10^(-6), and A_(ch) = (-9.0^(+10.4)_(-9.8) ± 1.4) × 10^(-2). The first error quoted is statistical and the second systematic.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAntiparticleParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistry01 natural sciencesParticle decayPair production0103 physical sciencesCP violationB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Multiparticle correlations in the Schwinger mechanism

2009

We discuss the Schwinger mechanism in scalar QED and derive the multiplicity distribution of particles created under an external electric field using the LSZ reduction formula. Assuming that the electric field is spatially homogeneous, we find that the particles of different momenta are produced independently, and that the multiplicity distribution in one mode follows a Bose-Einstein distribution. We confirm the consistency of our results with an intuitive derivation by means of the Bogoliubov transformation on creation and annihilation operators. Finally we revisit a known solvable example of time-dependent electric fields to present exact and explicit expressions for demonstration.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDistribution (number theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsMode (statistics)Scalar (physics)Creation and annihilation operatorsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesBogoliubov transformationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Correlation functionQuantum electrodynamicsElectric field0103 physical sciencesGauge theory010306 general physicsMathematical physics
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Observation of the decayψ(3686)→ΛΣ¯±π∓+c.c.

2013

Using a sample of 1:06 X 10(8) psi(3686) events collected with the BESIII detector, we present the first observation of the decays of psi(3686) -> Lambda(Sigma) over bar (+) pi(-) + c.c. and psi(3686) -> Lambda(Sigma) over bar (-) pi(+) + c.c. The branching fractions are measured to be B(psi(3686) -> Lambda(Sigma) over bar (+) pi(-) + c.c.) = (1.40 +/- 0.03 +/- 0.13) X 10(-4) and B(psi(3686) -> Lambda (Sigma) over bar (-) pi(+) + c.c.) = (1.54 +/- 0.04 +/- 0.13) X 10(-4) where the first errors are statistical and the second ones systematic.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryPiSigmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLambdaBar (unit)Physical Review D
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Normal and transverse single tau polarization at the Z-peak

1994

Abstract We study normal (to the collision plane) and transverse (within the collision plane) single-τ polarization in τ pairs produced in e + e − unpolarized collisions at the Z -resonance. The transverse polarization component is sensitive to the anomalous weak-magnetic moment, whereas the normal polarization component is sensitive to a CP-violating weak-electric dipole moment. We show how these components of the single τ polarization are accessible from the angular distribution of its decay products. We define a CP violating asymmetry of the τ decay products which, with 10 7 Z ′s produced, provides a sensitivity of 2.3 × 10 −18 e ·cm for the weak-electric dipole moment.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectTransition dipole momentFísicaObservablePolarization (waves)AsymmetryNuclear physicsTransverse planeDipoleCP violationAtomic physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenologymedia_commonPhysics Letters B
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Constraints on anomalous QGC's in $e^{+}e^{-}$ interactions from 183 to 209 GeV

2004

The acoplanar photon pairs produced in the reaction e+ e- --> nu nubar gamma gamma are analysed in the 700 inverse nanobarns of data collected by the ALEPH detector at centre-of-mass energies between 183 and 209 GeV. No deviation from the Standard Model predictions is seen in any of the distributions examined. The resulting 95% C.L. limits set on the anomalous QGC's, az_0, az_c, aw_0 and aw_c, are -0.012 GeV**-2 < az_0/Lambda**2 < +0.019 GeV**-2, -0.041 GeV**-2 < az_c/Lambda**2 < +0.044 GeV**-2, -0.060 GeV**-2 < aw_0/Lambda**2 < +0.055 GeV**-2, -0.099 GeV**-2 < aw_c/Lambda**2 < +0.093 GeV**-2, where Lambda is the energy scale of the new Physics responsible for the anomalous couplings.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGAUGE BOSON COUPLINGS010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaElectron–positron annihilationLEPLambdaFINAL-STATES01 natural sciencesHIGGSStandard ModelENERGYNuclear physicsCOLLIDERSLIMITS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsParticle Physics - ExperimentQUARTIC COUPLINGS
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The Deterministic Annealing Filter: A new clustering method for gamma-ray tracking algorithms

2010

A new method of clustering for forward-tracking algorithms has been developed to reconstruct the tracks of gamma-rays in high-resolution detector systems such as AGATA (Advanced GAmma Tracking Array). This technique, called Deterministic Annealing Filter (DAF), comes from statistical physics and is used in high-energy physics. After a description of the DAF method and of the forward-tracking algorithm, the performance of this clustering method is discussed in terms of photopeak efficiency and peak-to-total ratio obtained with GEANT4 simulations for the AGATA geometry. A comparison with the standard so-called "cone clustering method" shows similar performances with a better photopeak efficie…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGRETA010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHigh multiplicityDeterministic annealingDeterministic annealing filter[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Tracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesGERMANIUMBACKTRACKINGgamma-ray spectroscopyFilter (video)0103 physical sciencesDETECTORSAGATAgamma-ray trackingSPECTROMETER010306 general physicsCluster analysisInstrumentationAlgorithm
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