Search results for " AR."

showing 10 items of 40354 documents

Experimental Equipment for Studying the Residual Stresses Developed During High Temperature Reactions by X-Ray Diffraction

1996

This paper describes a device dedicated to studyng, by X-ray diffraction the residual stresses developed on surface samples as a function of temperature and atmosphere conditions. The setup consists of : a.) an horizontal axis goniometer which allows the programmed positionning of the sealed X-ray source and of the linear detector. b.) a high temperature controlled atmosphere chamber Particular attention has been paid to the thermal stability up to 1200°C and the accurate position on the sample.

010302 applied physicsDiffractionControlled atmosphereChemistrybusiness.industryDetectorGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAtmosphereOpticsResidual stressGoniometer[PHYS.HIST]Physics [physics]/Physics archives0103 physical sciencesX-ray crystallographyThermal stability0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Preparation, Characterisation and Dielectric Properties of YBa2Cu3O7-δ/ Insulator-Heterostructures

1996

YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7-δ /insulator/Au-heterostructures on SrTiO 3 or LaAlO 3 substrates were prepared to study the properties of the materials SrTiO 3 , BaTiO 3 and Ceo 2 . X-ray diffraction measurements in Bragg-Brentano geometry show c-axis-oriented growth for the superconductor and the insulators SrTiO 3 and CeO 2 . Typical values for the rocking curve width of the different insulating films are between 0.4° and 0.8°. The highest breakdown fields are measured for the insulator SrTiO 3 with +37.5 kV/mm and -8.8 kV/mm. The permittivity for CeO 2 is independent of applied field and only weakly temperature dependent. This is in contrast to the perovskite type insulators, where the permittivity depe…

010302 applied physicsDiffractionPermittivitySuperconductivityMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMineralogyHeterojunctionInsulator (electricity)02 engineering and technologyDielectric021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCapacitancechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry[PHYS.HIST]Physics [physics]/Physics archives0103 physical sciencesStrontium titanate0210 nano-technology
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Enabling partially reconfigurable IP cores parameterisation and integration using MARTE and IP-XACT

2012

International audience; This paper presents a framework which facilitates the parameterization and integration of IP cores into partially reconfigurable SoC platforms, departing from a high-level of abstraction. The approach is based in a Model-Driven Engineering (MDE) methodology, which exploits two widely used standards for Systems-on-Chip specification, MARTE and IP-XACT. The presented work deals with the deployment level of the MDE approach, in which the abstract components of the platform are first linked to the lower level IP-XACT counterparts. At this phase, information for parameterization and integration is readily available, and a synthesizable model can be obtained from the gener…

010302 applied physicsEngineeringExploitbusiness.industryEmphasis (telecommunications)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architecture[INFO.INFO-ES] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsSoftware deploymentEmbedded systemIP-XACT0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSystem on a chip[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems[ INFO.INFO-ES ] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsbusinessField-programmable gate arrayAbstraction (linguistics)
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A fully-digital realtime SoC FPGA based phase noise analyzer with cross-correlation

2017

We report on a fully-digital and realtime operation of a phase noise analyzer using modern digital techniques with cross-correlation. With the advent of system on chip field-programmable gate arrays (SoC FPGAs) embedding hard core central processing unit, coprocessor and FPGA onto a single integrated circuit, the building of sensitive analysis devices for Time & Frequency research is made accessible at virtually no cost and benefits from reconfigurability. Used with high-speed digitizers we have successfully implemented a four-channel system whose preliminary results at 10 MHz shows a residual white noise floor < −185 dBrad2/Hz up to 5 MHz off the carrier, and flicker < −127 dBrad2/Hz using…

010302 applied physicsEngineeringSpectrum analyzerNoise measurementbusiness.industryReconfigurabilityIntegrated circuitWhite noise01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesPhase noiseElectronic engineeringSystem on a chipField-programmable gate arraybusiness010301 acoustics2017 Joint Conference of the European Frequency and Time Forum and IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium (EFTF/IFC)
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Sensorless control of induction motors using an extended Kalman filter and linear quadratic tracking

2017

Induction motors are the most commonly used prime-movers in industrial applications. Many induction motors supplied by frequency converters are coupled with a physical angular rotor position/velocity sensor which makes the drive complex and require maintenance. This paper presents a sensorless control structure to avoid using a physical angular rotor position/velocity sensor. The proposed method estimates and control the angular rotor velocity using optimal control theory. The optimal controller used in this paper is based on linear quadratic tracking and the states of the machine are estimated using an extended Kalman filter. Both the controller and the estimator utilize the same internal …

010302 applied physicsEngineeringbusiness.industryRotor (electric)Control engineering02 engineering and technologyConvertersOptimal control01 natural scienceslaw.inventionExtended Kalman filterControl theoryPosition (vector)law0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTorque020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessInduction motor2017 20th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)
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Evolution of application-specific cache mappings

2020

Reconfigurable caches offer an intriguing opportunity to tailor cache behavior to applications for better run-times and energy consumptions. While one may adapt structural cache parameters such as cache and block sizes, we adapt the memory-address-to-cache-index mapping function to the needs of an application. Using a LEON3 embedded multi-core processor with reconfigurable cache mappings, a metaheuristic search procedure, and MiBench applications, we show in this work how to accurately compare non-deterministic performances of applications and how to use this information to implement an optimization procedure that evolves application-specific cache mappings for the LEON3 multi-core processo…

010302 applied physicsHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESComputer science0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplication specific02 engineering and technologyParallel computingCache01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architectureInternational Journal of Hybrid Intelligent Systems
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Multi-application Based Fault-Tolerant Network-on-Chip Design for Mesh Topology Using Reconfigurable Architecture

2019

In this paper, we propose a two-step fault-tolerant approach to address the faults occurred in cores. In the first stage, a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based approach has been proposed for the fault-tolerant mapping of multiple applications on to the mesh based reconfigurable architecture by introducing spare cores and a heuristic has been proposed for the reconfiguration in the second stage. The proposed approach has been experimented by taking several benchmark applications into consideration. Communication cost comparisons have been carried out by taking the failed cores as user input and the experimental results show that our approach could get improvements in terms of communicati…

010302 applied physicsHeuristic (computer science)business.industryComputer scienceMesh networkingControl reconfigurationParticle swarm optimizationFault tolerance02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architectureNetwork on a chipSpare partEmbedded system0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBenchmark (computing)business
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Computational volumetric reconstruction of integral imaging with improved depth resolution considering continuously non-uniform shifting pixels

2018

Abstract In this paper, we propose a new computational volumetric reconstruction technique of three-dimensional (3D) integral imaging for depth resolution enhancement by using non-uniform and integer-valued shifting pixels. In a typical integral imaging system, 3D images can be recorded and visualized using a lenslet array. In previous studies, many computational reconstruction techniques such as computational volumetric reconstruction and pixel of elemental images rearrangement technique (PERT) have been reported. However, a computational volumetric reconstruction technique has low visual quality and depth resolution because low-resolution elemental images and uniformly distributed shiftin…

010302 applied physicsIntegral imagingPixelLenslet arrayComputer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringResolution (electron density)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONÒptica01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVolumetric reconstruction010309 opticsQuality (physics)0103 physical sciencesComputer visionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessImatges Processament Tècniques digitalsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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C-switches: Increasing switch radix with current integration scale

2011

In large switch-based interconnection networks, increasing the switch radix results in a decrease in the total number of network components, and consequently the overall cost of the network can be significantly reduced. Moreover, high-radix switches are an attractive option to improve the network performance in terms of latency, since hop count is also reduced. However, there are some problems related to the integration scale to design such single-chip switches. In this paper we discuss key issues and evaluate an interesting alternative for building high-radix switches going beyond the integration scale bounds. The idea basically consists in combining several current smaller single-chip swi…

010302 applied physicsInterconnectionComputer sciencebusiness.industry02 engineering and technologyKey issues01 natural sciencesPort (computer networking)020202 computer hardware & architectureHop (networking)0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringNetwork performanceCrossbar switchbusinessComputer network
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Isothermal relaxation of discommensurations in K2ZnCl4

1994

At the incommensurate-ferroelectric transition temperature T c of K 2 ZnCl 4 , the dielectric susceptibility contains an anomalous contribution both above and below T c . Previous quasi-static dielectric measurements and hysteresis loops demonstrated that this anomalous part arises from the peculiar dynamics of discommensurations. We have used isothermal dielectric measurements to get some insight into the long time dynamics of these discommensurations. We have found that the characteristic relaxation times τ are of the order of 10 4 s in the incommensurate and in the ferroelectric phase. Even more unusual is a non-monotonous relaxation which is observed in a restricted temperature range ab…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsTransition temperatureGeneral EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsDielectricAtmospheric temperature range01 natural sciencesFerroelectricityIsothermal processHysteresisCondensed Matter::Materials SciencePhase (matter)[PHYS.HIST]Physics [physics]/Physics archives0103 physical sciencesRelaxation (physics)010306 general physics
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