Search results for " America."

showing 10 items of 686 documents

Impact of maternal body mass index and gestational weight gain on pregnancy complications: an individual participant data meta-analysis of European, …

2019

ObjectiveTo assess the separate and combined associations of maternal pre‐pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and gestational weight gain with the risks of pregnancy complications and their population impact.DesignIndividual participant data meta‐analysis of 39 cohorts.SettingEurope, North America, and Oceania.Population265 270 births.MethodsInformation on maternal pre‐pregnancy BMI, gestational weight gain, and pregnancy complications was obtained. Multilevel binary logistic regression models were used.Main outcome measuresGestational hypertension, pre‐eclampsia, gestational diabetes, preterm birth, small and large for gestational age at birth.ResultsHigher maternal pre‐pregnancy BMI and gesta…

Gestational hypertensionand promotion of well-beingNutrition and DiseaseBirthweightReproductive health and childbirthLow Birth Weight and Health of the NewbornCardiovascularMedical and Health SciencesDISEASECohort Studies0302 clinical medicine3123 Gynaecology and paediatricsRisk FactorsPregnancyVoeding en ZiekteInfant MortalityOdds RatioMedicineBirth Weight2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsEPIDEMIOLOGYwq_200Aetiology2. Zero hungerPediatricRISKeducation.field_of_studyOUTCOMES030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineObstetricspregnancy complicationsDiabetesObstetrics and GynecologyGestational ageweight gainASSOCIATIONGestational Weight GainGestational diabetesEuropeBirthweight ; Body Mass Index ; Pregnancy Complications ; Preterm Birth ; Weight GainOBESITYFemalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPRETERM BIRTHBirth weightPopulationGestational Agebody mass index[SDV.MHEP.GEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Gynecology and obstetricswa_310Healthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]03 medical and health sciencesAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterPretermClinical ResearchHumanswq_100ObesityeducationObstetrics & Reproductive MedicineMetabolic and endocrineNutritionPregnancybusiness.industryContraception/ReproductionPreventionBirthweight; body mass index; pregnancy complications; preterm birth; weight gainAustraliaInfantbirth weightpreterm birthDIABETES-MELLITUSPreterm birth weight gainOverweightPerinatal Period - Conditions Originating in Perinatal Periodmedicine.diseaseNewbornPrevention of disease and conditionsReconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10]Good Health and Well BeingNorth America3.1 Primary prevention interventions to modify behaviours or promote wellbeingpregnancy complicationbusinessWeight gainBody mass indexwb_200
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Renal Function at Two Years in Liver Transplant Patients Receiving Everolimus: Results of a Randomized, Multicenter Study

2013

In a 24-month prospective, randomized, multicenter, open-label study, de novo liver transplant patients were randomized at 30 days to everolimus (EVR) + Reduced tacrolimus (TAC; n = 245), TAC Control (n = 243) or TAC Elimination (n = 231). Randomization to TAC Elimination was stopped prematurely due to a significantly higher rate of treated biopsy-proven acute rejection (tBPAR). The incidence of the primary efficacy endpoint, composite efficacy failure rate of tBPAR, graft loss or death postrandomization was similar with EVR + Reduced TAC (10.3%) or TAC Control (12.5%) at month 24 (difference -2.2%, 97.5% confidence interval [CI] -8.8%, 4.4%). BPAR was less frequent in the EVR + Reduced TAC…

Graft RejectionMalemTOR inhibitormedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinLiver transplantationKidneylaw.inventionAntineoplastic AgentImmunosuppressive AgentRandomized controlled triallawImmunology and AllergySirolimuPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiestacrolimusProspective cohort studyglomerular filtration rateIncidenceGraft SurvivalMiddle AgedEuropeEverolimuTreatment OutcomeFemaleImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugHumanAdultmTOR inhibitorsmedicine.medical_specialtyliver transplantation everolimusRandomizationAdolescentEverolimus glomerular filtration rate mTOR inhibitors renal function tacrolimusUrologyRenal functionAntineoplastic Agentschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaFollow-Up StudieYoung AdultmedicineHumansEverolimusAgedSirolimusTransplantationEverolimusDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryrenal functiontacrolimuSouth AmericaSurgeryLiver TransplantationTransplantationstomatognathic diseasesProspective StudieSirolimusNorth AmericabusinessFollow-Up Studies
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¿Fin del Imperio americano?

2002

HegemoníaPazVidal-Beneyto JoséMilitarismoAgitación bélicaPoderesImperialismoMundoIdeología imperialImperio americanoCivilizaciónDependencia económicaPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónUniversalismoGLOBALIZACIÓNEEUUEuropaRelaciones de poder
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Data from: Phylogenomics of Lophotrochozoa with consideration of systematic error

2021

Phylogenomic studies have improved understanding of deep metazoan phylogeny and show promise for resolving incongruences among analyses based on limited numbers of loci. One region of the animal tree that has been especially difficult to resolve, even with phylogenomic approaches, is relationships within Lophotrochozoa (the animal clade that includes molluscs, annelids, and flatworms among others). Lack of resolution in phylogenomic analyses could be due to insufficient phylogenetic signal, limitations in taxon and/or gene sampling, or systematic error. Here, we investigated why lophotrochozoan phylogeny has been such a difficult question to answer by identifying and reducing sources of sys…

Helobdella robustaGlycera dibranchiataMytilus edulisAnnelidaEntalina tetragonaLeptochiton asellusCerebratulus marginatusLoxosomella cf. viviparaGraptacme eboreaLineus longissimusmedicine and health careClymenella torquataRuditapes philippinarumNucella lapillusHaliotis rufescenslong branch attractionPlatyzoaBarentsia gracilisPriapulus caudatusLineus ruberAlitta virenssaturationProchaetoderma californicumLife SciencesPinctada fucataSchistosoma mansoniPolyzoaCephalothrix hongkongensisRhyssoplax olivaceusLoxosoma pectinaricolaPhascolosoma agassiziiAdineta vagaDrosophila melanogasterEntoproctaBugula neritinaPhoronis vancouverensisMedicineNovocrania anomalaVillosa lienosaDaphnia pulexSagitta sp.Pectinaria gouldiiSymbion americanusNuculana pernulaSepia esculentaEnucula tenuisSolemya velumLineus lacteusTubulanus polymorphus-StruckGnathostomula paradoxaBoccardia proboscideaMacellomenia schanderiLaevipilina hyalinaTubulanus polymorphus-HalanychBryozoaPomatoceros lamarckiiSepioteuthis lessonianaParanemertes peregrinaMalacobdella grossaHemithiris psittaceaLeptochiton rugatusTrochozoaBrachionus plicatilisSpathoderma clenchiLaqueus californicusPatella vulgataLottia giganteaCrepidula fornicataPhoronidaAplysia californicaGlottidia pyramidataPhoronis psammophilaSchmidtea mediterraneaAlexandromenia crassaBrachiopodaMegadasys sp.Octopus vulgarisCapitella teletaNeomenia carinatacompositional heterogeneityNemerteaPhenacolepas pulchellaGadila tolmieiMolluscaMacrodasys sp.Crassostrea gigasPedicellina cernuaTaenia pisiformisDosidicus gigasCephalothrix linearisSpiralia
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Data from: Phylogenomics of Lophotrochozoa with consideration of systematic error

2016

Phylogenomic studies have improved understanding of deep metazoan phylogeny and show promise for resolving incongruences among analyses based on limited numbers of loci. One region of the animal tree that has been especially difficult to resolve, even with phylogenomic approaches, is relationships within Lophotrochozoa (the animal clade that includes molluscs, annelids, and flatworms among others). Lack of resolution in phylogenomic analyses could be due to insufficient phylogenetic signal, limitations in taxon and/or gene sampling, or systematic error. Here, we investigated why lophotrochozoan phylogeny has been such a difficult question to answer by identifying and reducing sources of sys…

Helobdella robustaGlycera dibranchiataMytilus edulisAnnelidaEntalina tetragonaLeptochiton asellusCerebratulus marginatusLoxosomella cf. viviparaGraptacme eboreaLineus longissimusmedicine and health careClymenella torquataRuditapes philippinarumNucella lapillusHaliotis rufescenslong branch attractionPlatyzoaBarentsia gracilisPriapulus caudatusLineus ruberAlitta virenssaturationProchaetoderma californicumPinctada fucataSchistosoma mansoniLife sciencesPolyzoaCephalothrix hongkongensisRhyssoplax olivaceusLoxosoma pectinaricolaPhascolosoma agassiziiAdineta vagaDrosophila melanogasterEntoproctaBugula neritinaPhoronis vancouverensisMedicineNovocrania anomalaVillosa lienosaDaphnia pulexSagitta sp.Pectinaria gouldiiSymbion americanusNuculana pernulaSepia esculentaEnucula tenuisSolemya velumLineus lacteusTubulanus polymorphus-StruckGnathostomula paradoxaBoccardia proboscideaMacellomenia schanderiLaevipilina hyalinaTubulanus polymorphus-HalanychBryozoaPomatoceros lamarckiiSepioteuthis lessonianaParanemertes peregrinaMalacobdella grossaHemithiris psittaceaLeptochiton rugatusTrochozoaBrachionus plicatilisSpathoderma clenchiLaqueus californicusPatella vulgataLottia giganteaCrepidula fornicataPhoronidaAplysia californicaGlottidia pyramidataPhoronis psammophilaSchmidtea mediterraneaAlexandromenia crassaBrachiopodaMegadasys sp.Octopus vulgarisCapitella teletaNeomenia carinatacompositional heterogeneityNemerteaPhenacolepas pulchellaGadila tolmieiMolluscaMacrodasys sp.Crassostrea gigasPedicellina cernuaTaenia pisiformisDosidicus gigasCephalothrix linearisSpiralia
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Ethnicity and hepatitis C virus infection.

2004

Hepatologybusiness.industryHepatitis C virusGastroenterologyEthnic groupHispanic or LatinoHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.disease_causeVirologyUnited StatesBlack or African AmericanMedicineHumansbusinessClinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association
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Irak: una lectura dialógica

2006

Hermanos MusulmanesVictoriaIntegrismo ultraconservadorVidal-Beneyto JoséPalestinaMedios de comunicaciónIslamismoIrakCOMUNICACIÓNParadigma dialécticoAhmadineyadPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónGrupo de InformaciónCIACasa BlancaInternational Information CentreGUERRABushPoderPolítica exterior americanaInternetEjército norteamericanoRadioEE UUHamásKuwaitPrensaTERRORISMOAl FatahTelevisiónBahreinEdgar MorinDerrotaArabia SaudíInformación
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Spatial Structures of the Philippines: Urbanization and Regional Inequalities

2017

This chapter examines the fundamental spatial structures of the Philippines. It defines the role and organization of the different levels of the administrative hierarchy (provinces, regions, cities and municipalities) down to the barangay and sitio/purok levels. This leads to the definition of the “urban” in the Philippines and the rise of urbanization in recent decades, from the original urban settlements of the Spanish era, with their patterns following the same rules as in Latin America (fort, church and plaza), to today’s cities. Forms of housing have evolved over time, from the archetypal bamboo/nipa hut (bahay kubo) and the urban stone and wood house of the elites (bahay na bato), now…

HierarchyEconomic growthLatin Americansgeography.geographical_feature_categoryInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectGeographyDominance (economics)UrbanizationHuman settlementArchipelagoSpatial inequalitiesEconomic geographymedia_common
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El acceso de los hijos de inmigrantes a la Educación Superior en España ¿una cuestión de origen étnico o de origen social?

2021

El presente trabajo se enmarca dentro de los estudios sobre la Dimensión Social de la Educación Superior (DOES). En él se estudia el peso que la posición socioeconómica tiene en el acceso a la Educación Superior de las segundas generaciones en España. Para ello analizamos la probabilidad de que los estudiantes con antecedentes migratorios y diferentes orígenes socioeconómicos realizaran estudios terciarios durante la segunda década del siglo XXI en contraste con la población autóctona de nuevo ingreso. En nuestros resultados encontramos diferencias significativas en el acceso a la universidad entre los jóvenes con edades comprendidas entre los 18 y 21 años, pertenecientes a las segundas gen…

Higher educationSocioeconomic positionbusiness.industryNative populationGeneral Engineering:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Social dimensionGeographySouth americanUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍANorth africanAccess to Higher EducationbusinessSocioeconomic statusHumanities
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Trending topics in orthodontics research during the last three decades: A longitudinal bibliometric study on the top‐cited articles

2020

Objective: To perform a bibliometric analysis on the top-cited articles over the last three decades from 1989 to 2018, using a longitudinal set-up, in order to analyse how articles' features have evolved over time. Setting and sample population: A sample of 312 articles divided into three subgroups of 104 top-cited articles for each decade were included. The h-index value was used to determine the sample size. Materials and methods: The articles were identified through a search in the category "dentistry oral surgery and medicine" of the Web of Science database. The information relative to the articles was collected. Descriptive statistics was used to describe the articles and the journals;…

HistoryBibliologíaOral surgeryInvestigación médicaOdontologíaOrthodonticsSample (statistics)Bibliometrics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCitation analysisLongitudinal Studies030212 general & internal medicineData ManagementOrthodonticsDescriptive statisticsPublicationsRevisión sistemáticaScientific production030206 dentistryOrtodonciaOtorhinolaryngologyBibliometricsSample size determinationSouth americanSurgeryOral SurgeryOrthodontics & Craniofacial Research
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