Search results for " Applications"

showing 10 items of 4541 documents

Plywood Jig—A New Technique for Root Canal Curvature Measurement

2021

The successful outcome of endodontic treatment is dependent on complete cleaning, shaping as well as three dimensional obturation of the root canal system. A conventional radiograph is a two-dimensional replication of a three-dimensional object and does not provide any conclusive evidence for canal curvatures. An accurate knowledge of the tooth anatomy and curvature is essential to avoid procedural errors. 100 freshly extracted human teeth were used in this study. Digital images were obtained using the plywood JIG and Schneider’s technique. These images were analyzed using the VixWin Pro digital image analyzing software (Gendex system). Statistical analysis was done using paired t test. The…

TechnologyDental anatomyQH301-705.5QC1-999RadiographyInstrumentationRoot canal02 engineering and technologyCurvature03 medical and health sciencesDigital image0302 clinical medicinemedicineGeneral Materials ScienceMaxillary central incisorBiology (General)QD1-999MathematicsFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesOrthodonticsinstrumentationbusiness.industryMandibular teethTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineering030206 dentistryEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer Science ApplicationsChemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureendodonticplywoodroot canal curvatureTA1-20400210 nano-technologybusinessApplied Sciences
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A Combined Non-Destructive and Micro-Destructive Approach to Solving the Forensic Problems in the Field of Cultural Heritage: Two Case Studies

2021

The present paper discusses the importance of non-destructive and micro-destructive technology in forensic investigations in the field of cultural heritage. Recent technological developments and the wide availability of modern analytical instrumentation are creating new possibilities for performing scientific measurements and acquiring data directly on-site—thereby limiting, where possible, sampling activity—as well as learning about the technologies and materials that were employed in the past to create cultural assets. Information on periods, chemical composition, manufacturing techniques, etc., can be gathered more easily. Overall, the benefits of on-site forensic investigations are mult…

TechnologyDiagnostic informationQH301-705.5Computer scienceforensic sciencesQC1-99902 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencescultural heritage; forensic sciences; non-destructive analysis; micro-destructive analysisInfrared reflectographyNon destructivemicro-destructive analysisnon-destructive analysisGeneral Materials ScienceInstrumentation (computer programming)Biology (General)QD1-999InstrumentationSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringLimitingcultural heritageEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyData scienceCultural heritage Forensic sciences Micro-destructive analysis Non-destructive analysisField (geography)0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsCultural heritageChemistryData qualityTA1-20400210 nano-technologyApplied Sciences
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Análise dos novos anglicismos léxicos na língua espanhola no contexto das obras e corpus acadêmico digital

2020

Resumen Con la llegada del siglo XXI, las obras académicas en español empezaron a mostrar un mayor interés por el anglicismo léxico, reflejando así el uso generalizado que sociedad y medios de comunicación hacían de él. Paralelamente, la accesibilidad que supone la digitalización de corpus académicos, como el CREA y el CORPES XXI de la Real Academia Española, permite investigar la progresión de estas voces en los textos que los componen. Durante los últimos años, estos anglicismos se han ajustado a las necesidades de la lengua española tanto en España como en América, bien incorporando términos, bien adaptándolos o bien rechazando aquellos que se consideraban ya inservibles. A partir de est…

TechnologyDiccionarios académicosLinguistics and LanguageLexicographyHistorySpanish languageAcademic dictionariesAnglicismosCorpus académicosLexicografíaLanguage and LinguisticsLexicografiaEducationAcademic corporaLexicologiaLexicologíaCorpus acadêmicosTLanguage and LiteratureCommunicationPComputer Science ApplicationsAnglicismsDicionários acadêmicosLexicologyHumanitiesTexto Livre: Linguagem e Tecnologia
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Tecnologías y cultura organizativa en los centros escolares. ¿La uberización de las relaciones laborales?

2020

El supuesto sobre el que se sustenta el presente trabajo, inspirado en las teorías clásicas de la organización, propone que el uso de dispositivos digitales en los centros escolares, especialmente de plataformas digitales, genera una cultura tecnológica entre el profesorado. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar las consecuencias de este fenómeno sobre la reestructuración del entramado organizativo del centro y del trabajo docente. Para ello, se parte de un estudio de casos múltiples en cuatro centros de Educación Primaria aplicando estrategias etnográficas, entre las que destacan las entrevistas realizadas al personal docente (profesorado, equipos directivos, titulares de centro). El an…

TechnologyDocente de escuela primariaComputer Networks and CommunicationsTSocial SciencesTheory and practice of educationCultura del trabajoComputer Science ApplicationsEducationHOrganismo de enseñanzaInnovación pedagógicaTecnología educacionalLB5-3640Information SystemsPixel-Bit, Revista de Medios y Educación
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Quantifying the Potential Economic Benefits of Flexible Industrial Demand in the European Power System

2018

The envisaged decarbonization of the European power system introduces complex techno-economic challenges to its operation and development. Demand flexibility can significantly contribute in addressing these challenges and enable a cost-effective transition to the low-carbon future. Although extensive previous work has analyzed the impacts of residential and commercial demand flexibility, the respective potential of the industrial sector has not yet been thoroughly investigated despite its large size. This paper presents a novel, whole-system modeling framework to comprehensively quantify the potential economic benefits of flexible industrial demand (FID) for the European power system. This …

TechnologyElectrical & Electronic EngineeringComputer science020209 energyDistribution (economics)Information System02 engineering and technology09 EngineeringENERGY MANAGEMENT SCHEMEElectric power systemAutomation & Control SystemsEngineeringDemand flexibilityCARBON ELECTRICITY SYSTEMS10 Technology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCapital costElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOperating costFlexibility (engineering)08 Information And Computing Sciencesindustrial demandScience & Technologyrenewable generationbusiness.industryFACILITIESComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionEnvironmental economicsInvestment (macroeconomics)Computer Science Applicationspower systemWork (electrical)Control and Systems EngineeringSecondary sector of the economyEngineering IndustrialComputer ScienceComputer Science Interdisciplinary ApplicationsSIDE MANAGEMENTbusinessoptimizationSTORAGEInformation SystemsIEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics
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Open data from the first and second observing runs of advanced LIGO and advanced Virgo

2021

Abbot, Rich, et al. (Virgo and MAGIC Collaboration)

TechnologyGravitational Waves Open Data O1 O2 LIGO VirgoAstronomyStrain measurementGravitational Waveopen dataData representation and management; Gravitational Waves; GWOSC; Scientific databasesgravitational waves; open data01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySoftwareDocumentationDESIGNOpen DataComputer softwareData productsLIGOQC12-AXIS VIBRATION ISOLATIONmedia_commonSettore FIS/010303 health sciencesData representation and management/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/partnershipsGravitational effectsBINARY MERGERSComputer Science ApplicationsOpen data[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Open scienceAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsdata analysis methodData productsgr-qcmedia_common.quotation_subjectReal-time computingScientific databasesFOS: Physical sciencesO2PUBLIC ADVANCED LIGOGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Gravity wavesprogrammingO103 medical and health sciencesQA76.75-76.765Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik Wissen Systeme::004 | InformatikSDG 17 - Partnerships for the GoalsGWOSC Scientific databases Data representation and management Gravitational Waves0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsGRAVITATIONAL-WAVE CATALOGInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)STFCAstrophysique030304 developmental biologyGravitational WavesScience & Technologybusiness.industryGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiationRCUKGWOSC; Scientific databases; Data representation and management; Gravitational WavesStrain dataData-quality informationComputer Science Software EngineeringLIGOgravitational radiation detectordetector: sensitivityScientific databasemonitoringVIRGOSkygravitational radiation: emissionComputer ScienceGWOSCddc:004businessSoftwareastro-ph.IM
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Graphical and Analytical Quantitative Comparison in the Domes Assessment: The Case of San Francesco di Paola

2021

(1) Methods for checking the condition of monumental masonry structures can still be considered understudied. Among the different approaches available in the literature, the graphical ones have a special role, due to their simplicity and effectiveness. (2) In this work, a 2D method (Thrust Line Analysis (TLA)), the Modified Thrust Line Method (MTLM), and the 3D Membrane Equilibrium Analysis (MEA) method are compared. All methods have the same starting concept: no tensile strength, no sliding between the stone blocks, infinite compressive strength. (3) The methods are compared in terms of stress distribution (for the same—or similar—thrust line), and in terms of the Geometrical Safety Factor…

TechnologyHoop forceComputer scienceQH301-705.5media_common.quotation_subjectQC1-999thrust line analysisSettore ICAR/11 - Produzione Edilizia020101 civil engineeringThrust02 engineering and technology0201 civil engineeringmasonry domes0203 mechanical engineeringSimple (abstract algebra)Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza delle CostruzioniGeneral Materials ScienceSimplicitymembrane equilibrium analysisBiology (General)masonry domemodified thrust line methodInstrumentationQD1-999membrane equilibrium analysimedia_commonFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesSafety factorbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyTPhysicsGeneral EngineeringStructural engineeringMasonryStress distributionthrust line analysiEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Computer Science Applicationsrigid no-tension materialChemistry020303 mechanical engineering & transportsCompressive strengthLine (geometry)hoop forcesTA1-2040businessmasonry domes; thrust line analysis; modified thrust line method; membrane equilibrium analysis; rigid no-tension material; hoop forcesApplied Sciences
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Ni/Zn Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) Micro/Nanosystems and Their Azorubine Adsorption Performance

2021

A membranous shaped Ni/Zn layered double hydroxide based nanohybrid was obtained using a low-cost template-free hydrothermal process at optimized growth conditions of 180 °C for 6 h. The synthesized nanohybrid was structurally, texturally and morphologically characterized using different techniques such as X-ray diffraction, FTIR, XPS spectroscopy, BET analysis and FESEM microscopy. The adsorption performance of our product was estimated through the Azorubine dye removal from synthetic wastewater. We therefore studied the synergic effects of Ni/Zn adsorbent dosage, contact time, pH, adsorbate concentration, stirring speed and temperature on the Azorubine adsorption efficiency. In this inves…

TechnologyLangmuirMaterials scienceQH301-705.5QC1-999Azorubinechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeAdsorptionSpecific surface areaGeneral Materials ScienceFreundlich equationBiology (General)QD1-999InstrumentationFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesTPhysicsnanohybridProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringLangmuir adsorption modelEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)AzorubineComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryNi/Zn layered double hydroxidechemistryadsorptionsymbolsHydroxideTA1-2040CarmoisineNuclear chemistryBET theoryApplied Sciences
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Sensing of Transition Metals by Top-Down Carbon Dots

2021

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are a new class of carbon-rich materials with a range of unique optical and structural properties. They can be defined as carbon nanoparticles, with sizes in the range of 1–10 nm, displaying absorption and emission activities in the UV-VIS range. Depending on the structure, CQDs display a wide variability of properties, which provides the possibility of finely tuning them for several applications. The great advantages of CQDs are certainly the ease of synthesis, non-toxicity, and the strong interactions with the surrounding environment. Based on this, CQDs are especially promising as selective chemosensors. The present study reports on carbon quantum dots synthesi…

TechnologyMaterials scienceAbsorption spectroscopyQH301-705.5Metal ions in aqueous solutionQC1-999chemistry.chemical_elementPhotochemistryIonTransition metalcarbon dotsGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)Absorption (electromagnetic radiation)InstrumentationQD1-999sensingFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesProcess Chemistry and TechnologyTPhysicsGeneral EngineeringEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)FluorescenceComputer Science ApplicationsChemistrychemistrySurface modificationfluorescenceTA1-2040CarbonApplied Sciences
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Influence of Two Different Coating Application Methods on the Maintenance of the Nutritional Quality of Fresh-Cut Melon during Storage

2021

This study aimed at evaluating the effects of two coating application methods, spraying and dipping, on the quality of fresh-cut melons. An alginate-based coating containing both ascorbic and citric acid was applied at two concentrations (5% and 10%) with both methods on fresh-cut melon. The nutritional quality of the products was investigated during 11 days of storage at 10 °C. The suitability and adaptability of the applied coatings on the fruit were evaluated based on rheological and microstructural properties. Moisture, carotenoids, total polyphenols and ascorbic acid content were analyzed on melon samples during storage. Results showed that the coating solution applied by the dipping m…

TechnologyMaterials scienceMelonQH301-705.5QC1-999Nutritional qualityengineering.materialstoragechemistry.chemical_compoundCoatingminimally processed melondippingGeneral Materials ScienceFood scienceBiology (General)InstrumentationQD1-999Application methodsDipping; Edible coating; Minimally processed melon; Spraying; StorageFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesMoistureProcess Chemistry and TechnologyTPhysicsGeneral EngineeringAliments ConservacióAscorbic acidEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Aliments enriquitsComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryFood systemschemistryPolyphenolsprayingFood security food quality and human healthedible coatingengineeringTA1-2040Processing packaging and transportationCitric acid
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