Search results for " Applied Mathematics"

showing 10 items of 780 documents

Zero Viscosity Limit for Analytic Solutions of the Primitive Equations

2016

The aim of this paper is to prove that the solutions of the primitive equations converge, in the zero viscosity limit, to the solutions of the hydrostatic Euler equations. We construct the solution of the primitive equations through a matched asymptotic expansion involving the solution of the hydrostatic Euler equation and boundary layer correctors as the first order term, and an error that we show to be \({O(\sqrt{\nu})}\). The main assumption is spatial analyticity of the initial datum.

Analysis; Mathematics (miscellaneous); Mechanical EngineeringMechanical Engineering010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)Analysi01 natural scienceslaw.inventionEuler equations010101 applied mathematicsViscositysymbols.namesakeBoundary layerMathematics (miscellaneous)lawPrimitive equationssymbolsLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematicsHydrostatic equilibriumAsymptotic expansionAnalysisMathematics
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The Navier–Stokes equations in exterior Lipschitz domains: L -theory

2020

Abstract We show that the Stokes operator defined on L σ p ( Ω ) for an exterior Lipschitz domain Ω ⊂ R n ( n ≥ 3 ) admits maximal regularity provided that p satisfies | 1 / p − 1 / 2 | 1 / ( 2 n ) + e for some e > 0 . In particular, we prove that the negative of the Stokes operator generates a bounded analytic semigroup on L σ p ( Ω ) for such p. In addition, L p - L q -mapping properties of the Stokes semigroup and its gradient with optimal decay estimates are obtained. This enables us to prove the existence of mild solutions to the Navier–Stokes equations in the critical space L ∞ ( 0 , T ; L σ 3 ( Ω ) ) (locally in time and globally in time for small initial data).

Analytic semigroupPure mathematicsSemigroupApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsLipschitz continuity01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsCritical spaceLipschitz domainBounded function0101 mathematicsStokes operatorNavier–Stokes equationsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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The cryogenic anticoincidence detector for ATHENA-XMS: preliminary results from the new prototype

2012

ATHENA has been the re-scoped IXO mission, and one of the foreseen focal plane instrument was the X-ray Microcalorimeter Spectrometer (XMS) working in the energy range 0.3-10 keV, which was a kilo-pixel array based on TES (Transition Edge Sensor) detectors. The need of an anticoincidence (AC) detector is legitimated by the results performed with GEANT4 simulations about the impact of the non x-ray background onto XMS at L2 orbit (REQ. < 0.02 cts/cm2/s/keV). Our consortium has both developed and tested several samples, with increasing area, in order to match the large area of the XMS (64 mm2). Here we show the preliminary results from the last prototype. The results achieved in this work off…

Anticoincidence detectorLow temperature DetectorAnticoincidence detectorsAstrophysicsOrbital mechanicslaw.inventionOpticslawElectronicOptical and Magnetic MaterialsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAnticoincidence detectors; High Energy Astrophysics; Low temperature Detectors; TES; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysicsLow temperature DetectorsSpectrometerbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialBolometerDetectorComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter PhysicsApplied MathematicCardinal pointMillimeterSatelliteTransition edge sensorHigh Energy AstrophysicbusinessTESHigh Energy AstrophysicsSPIE Proceedings
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Multiple normalized solutions for a Sobolev critical Schrödinger-Poisson-Slater equation

2021

We look for solutions to the Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson-Slater equation $$- \Delta u + \lambda u - \gamma (|x|^{-1} * |u|^2) u - a |u|^{p-2}u = 0 \quad \text{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^3, $$ which satisfy \begin{equation*} \int_{\mathbb{R}^3}|u|^2 \, dx = c \end{equation*} for some prescribed $c>0$. Here $ u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^3)$, $\gamma \in \mathbb{R},$ $ a \in \mathbb{R}$ and $p \in (\frac{10}{3}, 6]$. When $\gamma >0$ and $a > 0$, both in the Sobolev subcritical case $p \in (\frac{10}{3}, 6)$ and in the Sobolev critical case $p=6$, we show that there exists a $c_1>0$ such that, for any $c \in (0,c_1)$, the equation admits two solutions $u_c^+$ and $u_c^-$ which can be characterized respectively…

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematics16. Peace & justicePoisson distribution01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsCritical point (thermodynamics)symbols[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsAnalysisSchrödinger's catEnergy functionalMathematics
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Some perturbation results through localized SVEP

2016

Some classical perturbation results on Fredholm theory are proved and extended by using the stability of the localized single-valued extension property under Riesz commuting perturbations. In the last part, we give some results concerning the stability of property (gR) and property (gb.

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAnalysiPerturbation (astronomy)Property (gR) and property (Gb)Operators with topological uniform descent01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaLocalized svep0101 mathematicsRiesz operatorAnalysisMathematicsMathematical physicsActa Scientiarum Mathematicarum
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Lipschitz-type conditions on homogeneous Banach spaces of analytic functions

2017

Abstract In this paper we deal with Banach spaces of analytic functions X defined on the unit disk satisfying that R t f ∈ X for any t > 0 and f ∈ X , where R t f ( z ) = f ( e i t z ) . We study the space of functions in X such that ‖ P r ( D f ) ‖ X = O ( ω ( 1 − r ) 1 − r ) , r → 1 − where D f ( z ) = ∑ n = 0 ∞ ( n + 1 ) a n z n and ω is a continuous and non-decreasing weight satisfying certain mild assumptions. The space under consideration is shown to coincide with the subspace of functions in X satisfying any of the following conditions: (a) ‖ R t f − f ‖ X = O ( ω ( t ) ) , (b) ‖ P r f − f ‖ X = O ( ω ( 1 − r ) ) , (c) ‖ Δ n f ‖ X = O ( ω ( 2 − n ) ) , or (d) ‖ f − s n f ‖ X = O ( ω …

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsBanach spaceType (model theory)Space (mathematics)Lipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesUnit disk010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsHomogeneous0101 mathematicsAnalysisAnalytic functionMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Closure properties for integral problems driven by regulated functions via convergence results

2018

Abstract In this paper we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the convergence of Kurzweil–Stieltjes integrals with respect to regulated functions, using the notion of asymptotical equiintegrability. One thus generalizes several well-known convergence theorems. As applications, we provide existence and closure results for integral problems driven by regulated functions, both in single- and set-valued cases. In the particular setting of bounded variation functions driving the equations, we get features of the solution set of measure integrals problems.

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsClosure (topology)Solution set01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)010101 applied mathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaConvergence (routing)Bounded variationApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsconvergence Kurzweil-Steltjes integral measure integral equation regulated function bounded variationAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Wulff shape characterizations in overdetermined anisotropic elliptic problems

2017

We study some overdetermined problems for possibly anisotropic degenerate elliptic PDEs, including the well-known Serrin's overdetermined problem, and we prove the corresponding Wulff shape characterizations by using some integral identities and just one pointwise inequality. Our techniques provide a somehow unified approach to this variety of problems.

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsDegenerate energy levelsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsElliptic pdesComputer Science::Numerical Analysis01 natural sciencesMathematics::Numerical Analysis010101 applied mathematicsOverdetermined systemMathematics - Analysis of PDEsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaOverdetermined problems. Finsler manifold. Wulff shapes. Torsion problem. CapacityFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Differential GeometryFinsler manifold0101 mathematicsAnisotropyAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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Regular 1-harmonic flow

2017

We consider the 1-harmonic flow of maps from a bounded domain into a submanifold of a Euclidean space, i.e. the gradient flow of the total variation functional restricted to maps taking values in the manifold. We restrict ourselves to Lipschitz initial data. We prove uniqueness and, in the case of a convex domain, local existence of solutions to the flow equations. If the target manifold has non-positive sectional curvature or in the case that the datum is small, solutions are shown to exist globally and to become constant in finite time. We also consider the case where the domain is a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary, solving the homotopy problem for 1-harmonic maps under some …

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)Total variation flow; harmonic flow; well-posednessRiemannian manifoldLipschitz continuitySubmanifold01 natural sciencesManifoldDomain (mathematical analysis)35K51 35A01 35A02 35B40 35D35 35K92 35R01 53C21 68U10010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFlow (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Differential GeometrySectional curvature0101 mathematicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsCalculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
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Almost Planar Homoclinic Loops in R3

1996

AbstractIn this paper we study homoclinic loops of vector fields in 3-dimensional space when the two principal eigenvalues are real of opposite sign, which we call almost planar. We are interested to have a theory for higher codimension bifurcations. Almost planar homoclinic loop bifurcations generically occur in two versions “non-twisted” and “twisted” loops. We consider high codimension homoclinic loop bifurcations under generic conditions. The generic condition forces the existence of a 2-dimensional topological invariant ring (non necessarily unique), which is a topological cylinder in the “non-twisted” case and a topological Möbius band in the “twisted” case. If the third eigenvalue is…

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisCodimensionFixed point01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic Dynamicssymbols.namesakesymbolsHomoclinic bifurcationHomoclinic orbitMöbius strip0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Asymptotic expansionEigenvalues and eigenvectorsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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