Search results for " Association"

showing 10 items of 996 documents

Association of a single nucleotide polymorphism of RANK gene with blood pressure in Spanish women

2020

Abstract In addition to governing key functions in bone metabolism and the immune system, the RANK/RANKL/OPG system plays a role in the vascular system, particularly in vascular calcification and atherosclerosis. Given that these 2 phenotypes are considered a major cause of high blood pressure (BP), in this study we analyzed the association of SNPs in RANK and OPG genes with blood pressure. An observational study was conducted of 2 SNPs in the RANK gene (rs884205 and rs78326403) and 1 in the OPG gene (rs4876869) with systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in a cohort of 695 women. Data analysis revealed a statistically significant association between the SNP rs884205 and BP press…

medicine.medical_specialty3400Observational StudySingle-nucleotide polymorphismGenome-wide association studyassociation studyPolymorphism Single NucleotidepolymorphismRANK and osteoprotegerin genes03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinePolymorphism (computer science)Internal medicineGenotypeHumansMedicineSNP030212 general & internal medicineAlleleReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa Bbusiness.industryOsteoprotegerinblood pressureGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedEndocrinologyBonferroni correctionBlood pressureSpain030220 oncology & carcinogenesissymbolsFemalebusinessGenome-Wide Association StudyResearch ArticleMedicine
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KCND3 is a novel susceptibility locus for early repolarization

2019

AbstractThe presence of an early repolarization pattern (ERP) on the surface electrocardiogram (ECG) is associated with risk of ventricular fibrillation and sudden cardiac death. Family studies have shown that ERP is a highly heritable trait but molecular genetic determinants are unknown. We assessed the ERP in 12-lead ECGs of 39,456 individuals and conducted a two-stage meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies (GWAS). In the discovery phase, we included 2,181 cases and 23,641 controls from eight European ancestry studies and identified 19 genome-wide significant (p<5E-8) variants in the KCND3 (potassium voltage gated channel subfamily D member 3) gene with a p-value of 4.6E-10. …

medicine.medical_specialtyBenign early repolarizationEarly Repolarization Patternbusiness.industryGenome-wide association studymedicine.diseaseSudden cardiac deathFamily studiesInternal medicineVentricular fibrillationmedicineSusceptibility locusCardiologybusinessGenetic association
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Genetic bases of urinary albumin excretion and related traits in hypertension

2010

Epidemiological as well as animal studies have recognized the potential role of genetic factors in the development of microalbuminuria and related traits (renal insufficiency, end-stage renal disease and nephroangiosclerosis) in hypertension. To unravel genetic variants of susceptibility, candidate gene, linkage and genome wide scan analysis has been used. In spite of the great efforts that have been made in the field, sound knowledge about the major genetic variants causing the susceptibility to develop renal damage in hypertension is scarce, since many associations were not replicated or only showed association in a certain subgroup of patients. Looking initially at genes of the most impo…

medicine.medical_specialtyCandidate geneGenetic LinkagePhysiologyGenome-wide association studyDiseaseBioinformaticsGenomeRenin-Angiotensin SystemGenetic linkageInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineAlbuminuriaAnimalsHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseNatriuretic PeptidesGenebusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseReceptors AdrenergicOxidative StressEndocrinologyHypertensionAlbuminuriaKallikreinsMicroalbuminuriamedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessGenome-Wide Association StudyJournal of Hypertension
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NF-ĸB as node for signal amplification during weaning.

2011

Post-lactational involution has been reported to share common features with breast tumor development. A deep characterization of the signaling triggered after weaning would help to unveil the complex relationship between involution and breast cancer. NF-κB, a crucial factor in the involuting gland, might be an important regulatory node for signal amplification after weaning; however there is limited information about the identity of NF-κB-target genes and the molecular mechanisms leading to the selection of genes involved in a particular biological process. We identified 4532 target genes in mammary gland at 48h weaning, by genome-wide analysis of regions bound by RelA(p65)-NF-κB in vivo. I…

medicine.medical_specialtyChromatin ImmunoprecipitationPhysiologyMammary glandWeaningBiologyMiceMammary Glands AnimalInternal medicineGene expressionmedicineWeaningAnimalsInvolution (medicine)GeneMammary gland involutionBinding SitesNF-kappa BTranscription Factor RelAPromoterChIP-on-chipCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyGene Expression RegulationFemaleE1A-Associated p300 ProteinGenome-Wide Association StudyProtein BindingCellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology
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Advancing the global public health agenda for NAFLD: a consensus statement

2021

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medicine.medical_specialtyCivil societyDelphi methodMEDLINENashMULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACHDiseaseLATIN-AMERICAN ASSOCIATIONMultidisciplinary approachQUALITY-OF-LIFENon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseEpidemiologyMedicineHumansHumans; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePOSITION STATEMENTBIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Clinical Medical Sciences. Internal Medicine.FATTY LIVER-DISEASEBIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Kliničke medicinske znanosti. Interna medicina.Hepatologybusiness.industryPublic healthGastroenterologyALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITISNONINVASIVE DIAGNOSISmedicine.diseaseObesityCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASEPRACTICE GUIDELINESFamily medicinePRACTICAL APPROACHHuman medicinebusiness
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Predictors of self-reported heart failure - results from the Gutenberg Health study

2013

medicine.medical_specialtyEjection fractionbusiness.industryCoronary arteriosclerosismedicine.diseaseNew York Heart Association ClassificationInternal medicineHeart failureArea under curvemedicineCardiologyMedical historyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineSelf reportbusinessCohort studyClinical psychologyEuropean Heart Journal
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Clinical inertia is the enemy of therapeutic success in the management of diabetes and its complications: A narrative literature review

2020

AbstractDiabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by high social, economic and health burden, mostly due to the high incidence and morbidity of diabetes complications. Numerous studies have shown that optimizing metabolic control may reduce the risk of micro and macrovascular complications related to the disease, and the algorithms suggest that an appropriate and timely step of care intensification should be proposed after 3 months from the failure to achieve metabolic goals. Nonetheless, many population studies show that glycemic control in diabetic patients is often inadequate. The phenomenon of clinical inertia in diabetology, defined as the failure to start a therapy or its i…

medicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPopulationTherapeutic inertiaDiseaseReviewDiabetes mellitusEpidemiologyType 2 diabetes mellitusInternal MedicinemedicineIntensive care medicineeducationlcsh:RC620-627Therapeutic inertiaGlycemiceducation.field_of_studyClinical inertia Diabetes care Italian association of medical diabetologists Therapeutic inertia Type 2 diabetes mellitusbusiness.industryType 2 Diabetes Mellitusmedicine.diseaselcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesClinical inertiaMetabolic control analysisItalian association of medical diabetologistsbusinessDiabetes care
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Erythrocyte-associated apolipoprotein B and its relationship with clinical and subclinical atherosclerosis

2011

Eur J Clin Invest 2012; 42 (4): 365–370 Abstract Background  Apolipoprotein (apo) B-containing lipoproteins are closely linked to atherogenesis. These lipoproteins are transported in plasma and are also associated with blood leucocytes. Our aim was to investigate whether apoB-containing lipoproteins are also present on the surface of erythrocytes and investigate the relationship with the presence of atherosclerosis in a cross-sectional study. Materials and methods  Erythrocyte-bound apoB (ery-apoB) was measured by flowcytometry in subjects with (CAD+) and without coronary artery disease (CAD−), based on coronary angiography or on a history of cardiovascular disease. Intima media thickness (…

medicine.medical_specialtyEndotheliumApolipoprotein Bbiologybusiness.industryClinical BiochemistryGeneral MedicineNegative associationmedicine.diseaseLower riskBiochemistryCoronary artery diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyIntima-media thicknessSubclinical atherosclerosisLipoprotein transportInternal medicinemedicinebiology.proteinlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)businessEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation
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Commonly occurring genetic polymorphisms with a major impact on the risk of nonsyndromic strabismus: replication in a sample from Finland

2022

PURPOSE To replicate associations between polymorphisms in the WRB and TSPAN10 genes and strabismus in an independent Finnish cohort and to calculate their population attributable risk. METHODS Polymorphisms in the WRB (rs2244352) and TSPAN10 (rs6420484) genes were investigated in individuals from the FinnGen study group who had one of three categories of strabismus, with clinical diagnoses of (1) "strabismus-all subtypes" (3,515 cases and 173,384 controls), (2) "convergent concomitant strabismus" (ICD-10 code H50.0; 737 cases and 170,976 controls), and (3) "divergent concomitant strabismus" (ICD-10 code H50.1; 1,059 cases and 170,976 controls). RESULTS The WRB polymorphism was associated w…

medicine.medical_specialtyEsotropiaPolymorphism Geneticgenetic structuresbusiness.industryDivergent strabismuseye diseasesStrabismusOphthalmologyPolymorphism (computer science)Internal medicinePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCohortConvergent concomitant strabismusAttributable riskExotropiaHumansMedicinesense organsConvergent strabismusStrabismusbusinessFinlandGenetic associationJournal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
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New loci associated with kidney function and chronic kidney disease

2010

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant public health problem, and recent genetic studies have identified common CKD susceptibility variants. The CKDGen consortium performed a meta-analysis of genome-wide association data in 67,093 individuals of European ancestry from 20 predominantly population-based studies in order to identify new susceptibility loci for reduced renal function as estimated by serum creatinine (eGFRcrea), serum cystatin c (eGFRcys) and CKD (eGFRcrea 60 ml/min/1.73 m 2; n = 5,807 individuals with CKD (cases)). Follow-up of the 23 new genome-wide-significant loci (P 5 × 10 8) in 22,982 replication samples identified 13 new loci affecting renal function and CKD (in or…

medicine.medical_specialtyGENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION ; SERUM CREATININE ; PROTEIN ; GENE ; MUTATIONS ; VARIANTS ; POPULATION ; CANDIDATE ; HOMOLOG ; MEGALINPopulationRenal functionGenome-wide association studyBiologyKidneyurologic and male genital diseasesCohort Studieschemistry.chemical_compoundSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRisk FactorsInternal medicineGenetic MarkermedicineGeneticsHumansCystatin CeducationCystatin C/geneticsddc:616Genetic Markers/geneticsCreatinineKidneyeducation.field_of_studyModels GeneticRisk Factorchronic kidney disease; loci; SNPCreatinine/bloodmedicine.diseaseDietEuropeKidney/*physiologyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryCystatin CRenal physiologyCreatininebiology.proteinKidney Failure ChronicKidney Failure Chronic/ethnology/*geneticsCohort StudieKidney diseaseHumanGenome-Wide Association StudyGlomerular Filtration Rate
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