Search results for " Behaviors"

showing 10 items of 132 documents

Work stress, fatigue and risk behaviors at the wheel: Data to assess the association between psychosocial work factors and risky driving on Bus Rapid…

2017

This Data in Brief (DiB) article presents a hierarchical multiple linear regression model that examine the associations between psychosocial work factors and risk behaviors at the wheel in Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) drivers (n=524). The data were collected using a structured self-administrable questionnaire made of measurements of wok stress (job strain and effort- reward imbalance), fatigue (need for recovery and chronic fatigue), psychological distress and demographics (professional driving experience, hours driven per day and days working per week). The data contains 4 parts: descriptive statistics, bivariate correlations between the study variables and a regression model predicting risk be…

Applied psychologyPoison controlPsychological distresslcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsRisk behaviorsTransportes0502 economics and businessPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:Science (General)Fatigue050107 human factorsSimulationBus rapid transitWork stress050210 logistics & transportationBus Rapid TransportMultidisciplinaryJob strainDescriptive statisticsFatiga05 social sciencesHuman factors and ergonomicsRegression analysisChronic fatigueProfessional driverslcsh:R858-859.7PsychologyEstrés laboralPsychosocialhuman activitiesBRTlcsh:Q1-390Data in Brief
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Mental Health and Adherence to COVID-19 Protective Behaviors among Cancer Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic: An International, Multinational Cros…

2021

Simple Summary Whilst information on the impact of COVID-19 on cancer care continues to increase exponentially, little is known about the impact of COVID-19 on the mental health and coping behaviors of cancer patients. This study constitutes a sub-study of a large international survey conducted during the first wave of the pandemic, looking specifically at the impact of COVID-19 on the mental health and protective behaviors of cancer participants, compared to non-cancer participants. It also explored whether cancer participants perceived COVID-19 as a bigger threat compared to their cancer and whether this perception affected their psychological outcomes, such as their perceived level of st…

Cancer Researchprotection behaviorsselviytyminenNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensCOVID-19Cancer patientsMedical and Health Scienceskansainvälinen vertailuArticleProtection behaviorshealth behaviorspotilaatOncologymielenterveysterveyskäyttäytyminenHealth SciencessyöpätauditMental healthcancer patientsHealth behaviorsmental healthRC254-282cancer patients; mental health; health behaviors; protection behaviors; COVID-19Cancers; Volume 13; Issue 24; Pages: 6294
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Asymptotic behaviors of solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations with Hardy potential

2016

Optimal estimates on asymptotic behaviors of weak solutions both at the origin and at the infinity are obtained to the following quasilinear elliptic equations

Comparison principleApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsHardy's inequalityInfinity01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsQuasilinear elliptic equations0101 mathematicsAsymptotic behaviorsHardy's inequalityAnalysisMathematicsmedia_commonJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Asymptotic behaviors of solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations with Hardy potential

2016

Optimal estimates on asymptotic behaviors of weak solutions both at the origin and at the infinity are obtained to the following quasilinear elliptic equations −Δpu − μ |x| p |u| p−2 u + m|u| p−2 u = f(u), x ∈ RN , where 1 0 and f is a continuous function. peerReviewed

Comparison principleQuasilinear elliptic equationsHardy's inequalityAsymptotic behaviors
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Quantitative evaluation of muscle synergy models: a single-trial task decoding approach.

2012

Delis, Ioannis | Berret, Bastien | Pozzo, Thierry | Panzeri, Stefano; International audience; ''Muscle synergies, i.e., invariant coordinated activations of groups of muscles, have been proposed as building blocks that the central nervous system (CNS) uses to construct the patterns of muscle activity utilized for executing movements . Several efficient dimensionality reduction algorithms that extract putative synergies from electromyographic (EMG) signals have been developed. Typically, the quality of synergy decompositions is assessed by computing the Variance Accounted For (VAF). Yet, little is known about the extent to which the combination of those synergies en codes task discriminating…

Computer scienceNeuroscience (miscellaneous)ORGANIZATIONMachine learningcomputer.software_genrelcsh:RC321-571Matrix decompositionNATURAL MOTOR BEHAVIORSFORCE03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeurosciencePRIMITIVES0302 clinical medicinetask decodingmuscle synergiesMODULAR CONTROLMATRIX FACTORIZATIONOriginal Research ArticleMuscle activityInvariant (mathematics)Muscle synergylcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologyARM MOVEMENTS0303 health sciencessingle-trial analysisarm movementbusiness.industryDimensionality reduction[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeurosciencereachingTIME-VARYING SYNERGIES[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeurosciencePATTERNS''NATURAL MOTOR BEHAVIORSArtificial intelligenceFORCE''Single trialSPINAL-CORDbusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDecoding methodsNeuroscienceFrontiers in computational neuroscience
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''Investigating reduction of dimensionality during single-joint elbow movements: a case study on muscle synergies''

2013

Chiovetto, Enrico | Berret, Bastien | Delis, Ioannis | Panzeri, Stefano | Pozzo, Thierry; International audience; ''A long standing hypothesis in the neuroscience community is that the central nervous system (CNS) generates the muscle activities to accomplish movements by combining a relatively small number of stereotyped patterns of muscle activations, often referred to as" muscle synergies." Different definitions of synergies have been given in the literature. The most well-known are those of synchronous, time-varying and temporal muscle synergies. Each one of them is based on a different mathematical model used to factor some EMG array recordings collected during the execution of variety…

Computer scienceNeuroscience (miscellaneous)triphasic patternADJUSTMENTS''Variation (game tree)ORGANIZATIONTemporal musclelcsh:RC321-571NATURAL MOTOR BEHAVIORSnon-negative matrix factorizationACTIVATION03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineEMGEncoding (memory)muscle synergiesMATRIX FACTORIZATIONFeature (machine learning)Original Research ArticleSet (psychology)lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologydimensionality reductionARM MOVEMENTSELECTROMYOGRAPHIC PATTERNS0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryDimensionality reductionCOMBINATIONS[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscienceelbow rotationsNeurophysiologyADJUSTMENTSBODY POINTING MOVEMENTS[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/Neuroscience''NATURAL MOTOR BEHAVIORSArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyCurse of dimensionalityNeuroscienceTRIPHASIC EMG PATTERN
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Study Protocol—Coping With the Pandemics: What Works Best to Reduce Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms

2021

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and lockdown might increase anxiety and depressive symptoms in most individuals. Health bodies recommend several coping behaviors to protect against such symptoms, but evidence on the relationship between these behaviors and symptoms mostly comes from cross-sectional studies in convenience samples. We will conduct a prospective longitudinal study of the associations between coping behaviors and subsequent anxiety and depressive symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic in a representative sample of the Spanish general adult population.Methods: We will recruit 1,000 adult participants from all autonomous communities of Spain and with s…

Coping (psychology)Longitudinal studyInternational Personality Item Poolmedia_common.quotation_subjectRC435-571AnxietyLongitudinal methodStudy Protocol03 medical and health sciencesdepressive symptoms0302 clinical medicinePandemicmedicinePersonality030212 general & internal medicineDepressió psíquicacoping behaviorsmedia_commonPsychiatryEmotional intelligencelongitudinal studyCOVID-19anxietyAnsietatPsychiatry and Mental healthMental depressionTraitAnxietyMètode longitudinalmedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychiatry
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Identifying predictive factors in compliance with the COVID-19 containment measures: A mediation analysis

2021

Giusy Danila Valenti, Palmira Faraci Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, University of Enna “Kore”, Enna, ItalyCorrespondence: Giusy Danila ValentiCittadella Universitaria, 94100, ItalyEmail giusy.valenti@unikore.itIntroduction: The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has led governments to implement some containment measures to flatten the curve of the diffusion of the virus. The current study aims to investigate individual differences in compliance with these restrictive behaviors. In a sample of Italian individuals (N = 300), we examined whether sociodemographic factors, personality traits, fatalism, and fear could be considered as possible predictors.Methods: We performed a series o…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Pandemicmedia_common.quotation_subjectSocial distanceProtective variablesFatalismSample (statistics)Compliance (psychology)Test (assessment)Psychiatry and Mental healthPsychology Research and Behavior ManagementPandemicBig Five personality traitsPsychologyHealth behaviorsRestrictionsGeneral Psychologymedia_commonClinical psychologyOriginal Research
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Digitalization and sustainability: virtual reality tourism in a post pandemic world

2022

The government-imposed COVID-19 pandemic control measures brought the tourism sector to a complete halt. However, virtual reality (VR) tourism offered people a way to escape the isolation. Media reports and research have noted heightened activity in VR tourism, which has been touted as “alternative tourism” and “eco-tourism”. However, scholars have yet to determine whether this shift is temporary or will persist after the pandemic is over. Questions also remain regarding the factors driving this behaviour. The present study uses stimulus-organism-response theory (SOR) to propose a sequential mechanism of the interplay of antecedents and outcomes, theorising VR tourism as a sustainable touri…

CoronavirusPro-environmental behaviorsHealth crisisSustainabilitySOR theoryTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementVirtual reality tourismGeography Planning and DevelopmentVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Psykologi: 260human activities
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Sexual and reproductive health risk behaviours among Palermo university students: results from an online survey.

2018

Aim. Evaluation of the knowledge and behavioral risks related to sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among the students at the University of Palermo. Materials and Methods. Cross-sectional study. An anonymous online questionnaire has been submitted to the students of Palermo University. Survey investigates to socio-demographic information, sexual habits and the level of knowledge of the STIs. Results. The sample consists of 539 students; average age 22.65 (± 2.95). The risk to have unprotected occasional sexual intercourse is related to the following circumstances: the homosexual or bisexual status, the male gender, the age of the occurrence of the first sexual intercourse, that is at 17…

Cross-Sectional StudieAdultMaleHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeAdolescentUniversitiesUniversity studentSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesUniversitieHealth Risk BehaviorHealth Risk BehaviorsYoung AdultCross-Sectional StudiesItalySurveys and QuestionnairesSexual orientationSurveys and QuestionnaireHumansFemaleSexually Transmitted InfectionStudentsSicilyHumanSexually Transmitted DiseaseLa Clinica terapeutica
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