Search results for " CIRCUIT"

showing 10 items of 634 documents

A Mössbauer cryostat equipped with a Gifford McMahon cryocooler

1989

A new cryostat for Mossbauer spectroscopic measurements has been developed around a cryogenerator of the Gifford McMahon type operating with helium gas in a closed circuit. Both source and absorber can be cooled to about 30K and the unwanted vibrations caused by the helium compression/expansion cycle have been limited to approximately 0.05–0.06 mms−1.

CryostatNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHelium gasChemistryThermodynamicschemistry.chemical_elementControl equipmentCryogenicsCryocoolerCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMössbauer spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsClosed circuitHeliumHyperfine Interactions
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Circuit proposals for high-voltage latching current limiters

2019

This work discusses some ideas to adapt existing low voltage Latching Current Limiter (LCL) circuits to high voltage operation to provide a basis for future designs. Component selection, driver and ancillary power supply are key issues discussed which eventually provides a high-voltage LCL proposal. Experimental validation of two different prototypes (380Vdc and 1kVdc) is included as well as some digital techniques to enhance LCL capabilities.

Current limitingWork (electrical)Computer scienceComponent (UML)LimiterElectronic engineeringHigh voltageLow voltagePower (physics)Electronic circuit2019 European Space Power Conference (ESPC)
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Thermal Stability of a DC/DC Converter with Inductor in Partial Saturation

2021

Inductors operated in quasi saturation in dc–dc converters allow reduction of the core size and realization costs; on the other hand, they imply an increase of dissipated power that can jeopardize the thermal stability of the converter. In this article, this issue is studied by a mathematical model able to represent both the inductor nonlinearity and its temperature dependence. The main losses, such as ohmic, skin effect and magnetic, are taken into account in the model. The inductor is characterized by a polynomial curve whose parameters are a function of the temperature. Finally, the whole converter is modeled and simulation results, obtained on a boost converter, are compared with experi…

DC-DC power converters Inductors Nonlinear circuits Saturation magnetizationMaterials scienceThermal resistance020208 electrical & electronic engineeringSaturation magnetization.02 engineering and technologyConvertersInductorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaNonlinear circuitsNonlinear systemControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryBoost converterDC-DC power converters0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInductorsSkin effectElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRealization (systems)Saturation (magnetic)
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Eurofusion-DEMO Divertor - Cassette Design and Integration

2020

International audience; The Eurofusion-DEMO design will complete the Pre Conceptual Design phase (PCD) with a PCD Gate, named G1, scheduled to take place in Q4 2020 that will focus on assessing the feasibility of the plant and its main components prior to entering into the Conceptual Design phase. In the paper first an overview is given of the Eurofusion-DEMO Divertor Assembly including design and interface description, systems and functional requirements, load specification, system classification, manufacturing procedures and cost estimate. Then critical issues are discussed and potential design solutions are proposed, e.g.:- Neutron material damage limits of the different (structural) mat…

DEMO; Divertor; CAD DesignMaterials sciencePassive coolingNuclear engineeringPort (circuit theory)01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmas[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]DivertorConceptual design0103 physical sciencesDEMO fusion reactorGeneral Materials ScienceCAD Design010306 general physicsDEMOnuclear fusionSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural Engineeringelectromagnetic computationToroidNuclear heatingSeparatrixMechanical EngineeringDivertornuclear fusion plasma control electromagnetic computationNuclear Energy and EngineeringTUNGSTEN/EUROFER COATING SYSTEM CONCEPTUAL DESIGN COOLING CIRCUIT PROGRESS HCLLplasma controlHigh heat
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GLOBAL DELAY TIME FOR GENERAL DISTRIBUTED NETWORKS WITH APPLICATIONS TO TIMING ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

1989

We consider here a general nerwork composed by n‐distributed parameters lines (with telegraph‐equations models) and m‐capacitors, all connected by a resistive multiport. An asymptotic stability property drives us to define and evaluate a global parameter (“λ‐delay time”) which describes the speed of signals propagation through the network. Because of its simplicity of calculation and its tightness, the given upper bound of the λ‐delay time is useful in timing analysis of MOS integrated chips.

Delay calculationResistive touchscreenProperty (programming)Computer scienceApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectStatic timing analysisIntegrated circuitUpper and lower boundsComputer Science Applicationslaw.inventionComputational Theory and MathematicsExponential stabilitylawElectronic engineeringSimplicityElectrical and Electronic Engineeringmedia_commonCOMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering
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Conceptual design of the TRACE detector readout using a compact, dead time-less analog memory ASIC

2015

[EN] The new TRacking Array for light Charged particle Ejectiles (TRACE) detector system requires monitorization and sampling of all pulses in a large number of channels with very strict space and power consumption restrictions for the front-end electronics and cabling. Its readout system is to be based on analog memory ASICs with 64 channels each that sample a View the MathML source window of the waveform of any valid pulses at 200 MHz while discarding any other signals and are read out at 50 MHz with external ADC digitization. For this purpose, a new, compact analog memory architecture is described that allows pulse capture with zero dead time in any channel while vastly reducing the tota…

Detector readoutNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTriggerless data acquisitionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFIFO (computing and electronics)Front-endelectronicsSwitched CapacitorArray(SCA)Analog memory; Dead time; Detector readout; Front-end electronics; Switched Capacitor Array (SCA); Triggerless data acquisition; Instrumentation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureDead timeSampling (signal processing)Application-specific integrated circuitWaveformElectronicsInstrumentationPhysicsAnalog memorybusiness.industryDetectorFront-end electronicsDead timeSwitched Capacitor Array (SCA)businessComputer hardwareCommunication channel
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Mixed-type circuits with distributed and lumped parameters as correct models for integrated structures

1991

The technology of integrated circuits imposes upon their designers the need to deal with structures with distributed parameters. Figure 4.1 shows a schematic diagram of part of a digital integrated chip, consisting of an n MOS transistor with gate (G), drain (D) and source (S) as terminals, and its thin-film connection with the rest of the chip. This on-chip connection can be made by metals (Al, W), polycristaline silicon (polysilicon) or metal suicides (WSi 2 ). Alternative materials to oxide-passivated silicon substrates are saphire and gallium arsenide (Saraswat and Mohammadi [1982], Yuan et al. [1982], Passlack et al. [1990]).

Digital electronicsMaterials scienceSiliconbusiness.industryTransistorElectrical engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementSchematicIntegrated circuitChiplaw.inventionGallium arsenidechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawbusinessElectronic circuit
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The ATLAS Level-1 Calorimeter Trigger

2008

The ATLAS Level-1 Calorimeter Trigger uses reduced-granularity information from all the ATLAS calorimeters to search for high transverse-energy electrons, photons, tau leptons and jets, as well as high missing and total transverse energy. The calorimeter trigger electronics has a fixed latency of about 1 microsecond, using programmable custom-built digital electronics. This paper describes the Calorimeter Trigger hardware, as installed in the ATLAS electronics cavern.

Digital electronicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryElectrical engineeringIntegrated circuitlaw.inventionCalorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureData acquisitionAtlas (anatomy)lawControl systemmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentElectronicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsJournal of Instrumentation
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Well-posed nonlinear problems in integrated circuits modeling

1991

In this paper we study the problem (E) + (BC) + (IC) (see below) which represents a model for integrated circuits. We assume that the distributed parametersr(x) andc(x) are nonconstant, dielectric leakages depend on thex-coordinate as well as the voltage level, while the interconnecting multiport is nonlinear and possibly multivalued.

Digital electronicsWell-posed problembusiness.industryNon lineariteApplied MathematicsElectrical engineeringNon linear modelDielectricIntegrated circuitlaw.inventionNonlinear systemlawSignal ProcessingElectronic engineeringbusinessMathematicsVoltageCircuits Systems and Signal Processing
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ℓp-solutions of countable infinite systems of equations and applications to electrical circuits

1991

In the preceding chapter we have studied a lumped parameter model of a class of circuits containing a finite number of elements. Here we are interested in qualitative properties of the network in Figure 3.1.

Discrete mathematicsClass (set theory)lawTruncation error (numerical integration)Electrical networkCountable setInfinite systemsFinite setMathematicslaw.inventionNormed vector spaceElectronic circuit
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