Search results for " COMPOSITES"

showing 10 items of 1620 documents

Comparative Hybrid Hartree-Fock-DFT Calculations of ReO3, SrTiO3, BaTiO3, PbTiO3 and CaTiO3 (001) Surfaces

2021

Materials scienceControl and Systems EngineeringQuantum mechanicsMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesHartree–Fock methodElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIntegrated Ferroelectrics
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A [Cr2Ni] coordination polymer: slow relaxation of magnetization in quasi-one-dimensional ferromagnetic chains

2018

The reaction of [Cr3IIIO(OAc)6(H2O)3]NO3·AcOH with 2-hydroxynaphthaldehyde, 2-amino-isobutyric acid and NiCl2·6H2O in MeOH, under basic and solvothermal conditions, led to the formation of the quasi-1D coordination polymer {[CrIII2NiII(L)4(MeOH)2]}n (where L = the dianion of the Schiff base between 2-hydroxynaphthaldehyde and 2-amino-isobutyric acid), which behaves as a ferromagnetic chain, displaying slow relaxation of magnetization.

Materials scienceCoordination polymer010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisMETAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKSchemistry.chemical_compoundMagnetizationChain (algebraic topology)SYSTEMSNANO-MAGNETSABSORPTIONMaterials ChemistryFIELDANTIFERROMAGNETSANISOTROPYMOSSBAUER RELAXATIONSchiff base010405 organic chemistryNONLINEAR EXCITATIONSMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistrySINGLE-MOLECULE MAGNETS0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographychemistryFerromagnetismCeramics and CompositesRelaxation (physics)Quasi one dimensional
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Synthesis of YAG nanopowder by the co-precipitation method: Influence of pH and study of the reaction mechanisms

2012

International audience; YAG nanopowders with an average grain size of 30 nm have been successfully synthesized by the co-precipitation method using nitrates with precipitant of ammonium hydrogen carbonate. The influence of precipitation conditions such as pH, aging time and calcination temperature on the formation of secondary phases has been studied. The accurate control of pH value at every stage of precipitation process is crucial to avoid the presence of YAM (Yttrium Aluminium Monoclinic, Y4Al2O9) and yttrium oxide (Y2O3) after calcination. The reaction mechanisms have been investigated using different techniques such as infrared spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction and thermal analyses. The…

Materials scienceCoprecipitationInorganic chemistryOxideTRANSPARENT CERAMICSFABRICATIONchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlawAluminiumYTTRIUM-ALUMINUM-GARNET0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryNANO-SIZED POWDERCalcinationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerovskite (structure)010302 applied physicsPRECURSORSPrecipitation (chemistry)Yttrium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryChemical engineeringPRECIPITATIONCeramics and CompositesLASER0210 nano-technologyMonoclinic crystal system
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Spark plasma sintering of cobalt ferrite nanopowders prepared by coprecipitation and hydrothermal synthesis.

2007

International audience; Cobalt ferrite exhibits a high coercivity at room temperature and a strong magnetic anisotropy compared to the other spinel ferrites and, consequently appears as an interesting material for permanent magnets and high-density recording. The magnetic properties depend also on the crystallite size. In order to keep the powder properties in a bulk material, dense nanostructured cobalt ferrite has to be sintered. A field activated sintering process like spark plasma sintering (SPS) may be promising for such challenge. The present paper deals with: (i) the preparation of cobalt ferrite by two methods: coprecipitation and hydrothermal synthesis in supercritical water; (ii) …

Materials scienceCoprecipitationSpinelMetallurgySpark plasma sinteringSinteringengineering.materialCoercivityPowders-chemical preparationGrain sizeGrain growthSinteringMagnetMagnetic propertiesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesengineeringFerritesCrystallite
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Optimization of two-step techniques engineered for the preparation of polyamide 6 graphene oxide nanocomposites

2019

Abstract Different processing conditions to achieve polyamide 6 (PA6)-graphene oxide (GO) nanocomposites were investigated. GO was pre-dispersed in PA6 by three different solvent-based methods and, further, melt processed to prepare nanocomposites at two different loading levels, namely 2 and 5 wt.%. The evolution of rheological and mechanical properties was analyzed by investigating eventual changes in the microstructure and polymer crystallinity, aiming at providing a detailed processing-structure-properties relationship for these systems.

Materials scienceCrystallization of polymersOxidegraphene PA6 Two-step processing Wet phase inversion Rheology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundRheologylawComposite materialNanocompositeGrapheneMechanical Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructure0104 chemical sciencesSolventSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryMechanics of MaterialsPolyamideCeramics and Composites0210 nano-technology
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Development of curcumin loaded sodium hyaluronate immobilized vesicles (hyalurosomes) and their potential on skin inflammation and wound restoring.

2015

In the present work new highly biocompatible nanovesicles were developed using polyanion sodium hyaluronate to form polymer immobilized vesicles, so called hyalurosomes. Curcumin, at high concentration was loaded into hyalurosomes and physico-chemical properties and in vitro/in vivo performances of the formulations were compared to those of liposomes having the same lipid and drug content. Vesicles were prepared by direct addition of dispersion containing the polysaccharide sodium hyaluronate and the polyphenol curcumin to a commercial mixture of soy phospholipids, thus avoiding the use of organic solvents. An extensive study was carried out on the physico-chemical features and properties o…

Materials scienceCurcuminBiocompatibilitySwineSodium hyaluronateBiophysicsBioengineeringDermatitisBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopy Electron TransmissionHyaluronic acidAnimalsHumansHyaluronic AcidCells CulturedSkinLiposomeWound HealingVesiclechemistryBiochemistryMechanics of MaterialsCeramics and CompositesCurcuminNanocarriersWound healingBiomaterials
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Structure and magnetic properties of AgFeP2O7

2010

Abstract AgFeP2O7 has been synthesized by flux crystallization and characterized by single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction (sp. gr. P21/c, a=7.3298(2), b=7.9702(2), c=9.5653(2) A, β=111.842(1)°, V=518.68(2) A3) and FTIR-spectroscopy. The structure is composed of isolated iron octahedra and phosphate tetrahedra interconnected into 3D network with hexagonal channels, where silver counter-ions are located. The magnetic behavior of the compound approaches the Curie–Weiss equation with a Weiss constant θ=−165.9 K indicating strong antiferromagnetic interaction between iron(III) ions.

Materials scienceCurie–Weiss lawMagnetic structureMagnetismCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyOctahedronlawMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesIron phosphatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCrystallizationSingle crystalJournal of Solid State Chemistry
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A novel two-dimensional honeycomb-like bimetallic iron(iii)–nickel(ii) cyanide-bridged magnetic material [Ni(cyclam)]3[Fe(CN)6]2·nH2O (cyclam = 1,4,8…

1999

The 2D honeycomb-like layered iron(iii)–nickel(ii) cyanidebridged complex [Ni(cyclam)]3[Fe(CN)6]2·nH2O exhibits ferromagnetic intralayer and antiferromagnetic interlayer interactions; above 3 K the magnetic properties are typical of a metamagnet with Hc = 5000 G, whereas below 3 K a canted structure is formed, leading to a long range ferromagnetic ordering. Lloret Pastor, Francisco, Francisco.Lloret@uv.es

Materials scienceCyanideUNESCO::QUÍMICAchemistry.chemical_elementHoneycomb like:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Catalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCyclamMagnetic propertiesMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismBimetallic stripHoneycomb-likeUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaMetallurgyMetals and AlloysHoneycomb-like ; Bimetallic Iron ; Ferromagnetic ; Magnetic propertiesGeneral Chemistry:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]Surfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyNickelchemistryFerromagnetismMagnetFerromagneticBimetallic IronCeramics and Composites
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Micromechanisms of load transfer in a unidirectional carbon fibre–reinforced epoxy composite due to fibre failures. Part 2: Influence of viscoelastic…

2006

A local three-dimensional (3D) finite element analysis (FEA), of the mechanisms governing composite damage (in the region around a fibre break), has been carried out. The model considers viscoelastic and plastic matrix behaviours with and without debonding at the broken fibre/matrix interface. The finite element analysis has shown that even a simple viscoelastic law describing the behaviour of the epoxy resin leads to an increasing load on the neighbouring intact fibres, as a function of time. The plastic behaviour of the matrix has been shown to have consequences on reloading after unloading. In contrast to other studies reported in the literature, the calculations were carried out on diff…

Materials scienceDelaminationComposite number02 engineering and technologyEpoxy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyViscoelasticityFinite element methodStress fieldMatrix (mathematics)020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringvisual_artPlastic hingeCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumComposite material0210 nano-technologyCivil and Structural EngineeringComposite Structures
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Modelling of Pe C alloys solidification using the artificial heat source method

1997

Abstract In the paper the numerical solutions concerning the cast iron and also the carbon steel solidification are presented. In order to take into account the non-linearities appearing in differential equations describing the boundary-initial problem considered — a certain algorithm called the artificial heat source method has been used. The examples illustrating the possibilities of proposed method applications have been solved by means of the boundary element method, but the others numerical methods can be also utilized.

Materials scienceDifferential equationNumerical analysisMetallurgyMetals and AlloysSingular boundary methodBoundary knot methodIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsModeling and SimulationAnalytic element methodCeramics and CompositesApplied mathematicsMethod of fundamental solutionsBoundary element methodNumerical partial differential equationsJournal of Materials Processing Technology
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