Search results for " Capacity"

showing 10 items of 902 documents

Economic Intelligence: Using Innovation to Reinvent the Business

2020

This paper is about showing how economic intelligence could be a tool for relevant innovation decision support and how its integration within the firm can strengthen its innovation capabilities, protect itself from competitors and ensure an essential competitive edge. Innovation is a difficult concept to identify. It’s a complex process that involves all of the firm’s behaviors. Innovation is a decisive choice and risk-taking. Today, it holds a prominent place in corporate strategy. Innovative firms need information about their environments that are characterized by stiffer competition, resulting in the need to keep abreast of competitors’ movements, vendor characteristics and changing tech…

Decision support systemAbsorptive capacityVendorOrder (exchange)Critical success factorStrategic managementCompetitor analysisBusinessCompetitive advantageIndustrial organization
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Selective Sacral Nerve Blockade for the Treatment of Unstable Bladders

1987

38 patients with severe urge or urge incontinence, who did not respond to conservative therapy, were treated with selective sacral nerve blockade using a local anesthetic (bupivacaine). 6 patients of this group had definite selective sacral denervation with phenol. In 31 patients a urodynamic study was done previous to the sacral nerve block as well as 10 and 90 min after the injection. Within the first 2-7 weeks the success rate was about 70% in regard to bladder capacity and mean volume at first desire to void. On long-term follow-up (greater than 7 months), the success rate decreased to about 16%. Only 1 patient of the phenol group still has complete detrusor areflexia for now more than …

DenervationBupivacaineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLocal anestheticmedicine.drug_classbusiness.industryUrologyBladder capacityNerve BlockMiddle AgedBupivacaineSurgeryBlockadeUrodynamicsUrinary IncontinenceDetrusor areflexiaPhenolsmedicineSuprapubic painSacral nerveHumansFemalebusinessmedicine.drugEuropean Urology
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Development cooperation projects - on the road towards social organisational capital : case study: Latvia

2010

DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION PROJECTS – ON THE ROAD TOWARDS SOCIAL ORGANISATIONAL CAPITAL CASE STUDY: LATVIA Sintija Dutka Master’s Thesis Social and Public Policy / Master’s programme in Development and International Cooperation Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy University of Jyväskylä Instructor: Marja Järvelä English proof reader: Mark Dennis Time period: Autumn 2009 / Spring 2010 Pages: 97 pages + annex 4 pages The purpose of the thesis is to examine ways in which implementation of a development cooperation project influences the capacity of project implementing organisations in Latvia. Furthermore, the study aims to discover whether social capital generated during the project cyc…

Development cooperation projectsocial organisational capitalorganisational capacitykehitysyhteistyösocial capitalorganisational social capacityLatviasosiaalinen pääoma
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Shear capacity in concrete beams reinforced by stirrups with two different inclinations

2014

Abstract A model for the estimation of shear capacity in Reinforced Concrete (RC) beams with web reinforcement is provided by introducing a generalization of classical plastic Nielsen’s model, which is based on the variable-inclination stress-field approach. The proposed model is able to predict the shear capacity in RC beams reinforced by means of stirrups having two different inclinations and longitudinal web bars. A numerical comparison with the results of experimental tests and those provided by a Finite Element Model (FEM) based on the well known theory of Modified Compression Field Theory (MCFT) is carried out for validating the robustness of the proposed model. Finally, a set of para…

Different inclined stirrupsModified Compression Field TheoryEngineeringShear strength; Different inclined stirrups; Analytical model; Plastic model; Stress fieldGeneralizationbusiness.industryStructural engineeringStress fieldAnalytical modelFinite element methodStress fieldDifferent inclined stirrupSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniShear strengthRobustness (computer science)Shear strengthAnalytical model; Different inclined stirrups; Plastic model; Shear strength; Stress fieldGeotechnical engineeringReinforcementbusinessPlastic modelCivil and Structural EngineeringShear capacity
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Specific Heat and Transport Functions of Water

2020

Numerous water characteristics are essentially ascribed to its peculiarity to form stronghydrogen bonds that become progressively more stable on decreasing the temperature. However, thestructural and dynamical implications of the molecular rearrangement are still subject of debate andintense studies. In this work, we observe that the thermodynamic characteristics of liquid water arestrictly connected to its dynamic characteristics. In particular, we compare the thermal behaviourof the isobaric specific heat of water, measured in different confinement conditions at atmosphericpressure (and evaluated by means of theoretical studies) with its configurational contribution obtainedfrom the value…

Diffusivity; Phase transition; Specific heat; WaterMaterials scienceHot TemperatureLiquid waterwater; phase transition; specific heat; diffusivityEntropywaterThermodynamics02 engineering and technologyspedific heat01 natural sciencesHeat capacityCatalysisArticleInorganic Chemistrylcsh:ChemistryDiffusionDiffusivity0103 physical sciencesThermalPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular rearrangement010306 general physicsMolecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopySpecific heatOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineModels Theoretical021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Computer Science ApplicationsCold Temperaturelcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999phase transitionIsobaric processThermodynamicsSpecific heat0210 nano-technology
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Industry 4.0 transition: a systematic literature review combining the absorptive capacity theory and the data–information–knowledge hierarchy

2021

Purpose The effect of the transition toward digital technologies on today’s businesses (i.e. Industry 4.0 transition) is becoming increasingly relevant, and the number of studies that have examined this phenomenon has grown rapidly. However, systematizing the existing findings is still a challenge, from both a theoretical and a managerial point of view. In such a setting, the knowledge management (KM) discipline can provide guidance to address such a gap. Indeed, the implementation of fundamental digital technologies is reshaping how firms manage knowledge. Thus, this study aims to critically review the existing literature on Industry 4.0 from a KM perspective. Design/methodology/approach …

Digital transformationIndustry 4.0 transitionData-information-knowledge hierarchyManagement of Technology and InnovationStrategy and ManagementKnowledge managementOrganizational learningDigital transitionDigital technologiesAbsorptive capacitybsorptive capacity Knowledge management Digital technologies Data-information-knowledge hierarchy Digital transition Industry 4.0 transition Digital transformation Organizational learningSettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleAbsorptive capacity; Data-information-knowledge hierarchy; Digital technologies; Digital transformation; Digital transition; Industry 4.0 transition; Knowledge management; Organizational learning
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Analytical prediction of ultimate moment and curvature of RC rectangular sections in compression

2013

This paper presents closed form expressions linking the ultimate bearing capacity to the ultimate curvature of rectangular RC sections subjected to axial load and bending moment acting in one of the two symmetry planes of the section. With respect to possible simplified formulations the following effects are also considered: confinement of the concrete, hardening of the longitudinal reinforcement, and presence of reinforcing bars distributed orthogonally to the neutral axis. The formulation is proposed in dimensional terms after a preliminary definition of the geometrical and mechanical parameters governing the structural response of the class of sections considered. The analytical expressi…

Dimensionless formulationCurvatureUniaxial bendingUltimate stateultimate limit stateBearing capacityRC columnsGeophysicMathematicsCivil and Structural EngineeringTension (physics)business.industryRC columnStructural engineeringBuilding and ConstructionCompression (physics)Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologySymmetry (physics)Moment (mathematics)Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniRC columns uniaxial bending rectangular cross-sections dimensionless formulation ultimate limit state; RC columns; uniaxial bending; rectangular cross-sections; dimensionless formulation; ultimate limit stateGeophysicsBending momentrectangular cross-sectionsRC columns uniaxial bending rectangular cross-sections dimensionless formulation ultimate limit statebusinessNeutral axis
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Disability and work: fitness for work judgement.

2006

The role of physicians, in particular those dealing with health promotion in the workplace, takes on a specific meaning in relation to the difficulties that disabled people encounter both in order to reach the workplace and to reconcile their working activity with the difficulties that result from their condition. Observing the data concerning employment of disabled persons in Italy, it becomes dramatically evident that among the disabled subjects of working age only 17% are employed. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the occupational health physician is to recognise the impairment, study the disability and, possibly, eliminate or reduce the handicap. Achieving this target is difficult, and there…

Disabilityworkwork fitnesss judgementDisability; work; occupational health physician; work fitnesss judgementHumansWork Capacity EvaluationOccupational Healthoccupational health physicianLa Medicina del lavoro
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Weakly compact composition operators between algebras of bounded analytic functions

1999

Discrete mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsBounded functionAnalytic capacityFinite-rank operatorCompact operatorOperator spaceCompact operator on Hilbert spaceMathematicsBounded operatorAnalytic functionProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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2014

Is there a general theorem that tells us when we can hope for exponential speedups from quantum algorithms, and when we cannot? In this paper, we make two advances toward such a theorem, in the black-box model where most quantum algorithms operate. First, we show that for any problem that is invariant under permuting inputs and outputs (like the collision or the element distinctness problems), the quantum query complexity is at least the 9 th root of the classical randomized query complexity. This resolves a conjecture of Watrous from 2002. Second, inspired by recent work of O’Donnell et al. and Dinur et al., we conjecture that every bounded low-degree polynomial has a “highly influential” …

Discrete mathematicsQuantum sortQuantum capacityComputer Science::Computational ComplexityTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsComputational Theory and MathematicsBQPQuantum no-deleting theoremQuantum algorithmQuantum walkComputer Science::DatabasesQuantum complexity theoryMathematicsQuantum computerTheory of Computing
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