Search results for " Capital"

showing 10 items of 1008 documents

Quality of life ranking of Spanish cities: A non-compensatory approach

2021

Abstract Urban areas are hubs of economic activity, but also consumption centers where a high quality of life may attract human capital and increase prospects of economic growth and well-being. We rank 73 Spanish cities on the basis of 35 individual indicators covering three basic facets of quality of life: socio-economic performance, general livability conditions, and residents' health status. We reject the conventional approach of compensability among different quality of life dimensions in favor of a Condorcet-inspired non-compensability approach. We obtain three partial composite indicators, one for each of the aforementioned dimensions, and a global indicator that synthesizes the three…

Consumption (economics)Sociology and Political SciencePublic economicsPopulation size05 social sciencesRank (computer programming)0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologyDevelopmentHuman capitalUrban StudiesQuality of life (healthcare)RankingTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementEconomics050703 geographyCities
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Die Wissenschaftsübersetzung als Generator symbolischen Kapitals

2021

ZusammenfassungThis paper investigates the function of translation in the context of scientific communication, examining the correspondence between the Italian universal scientist Lazzaro Spallanzani, his translator Jean Senebier, and the Swiss naturalist Charles Bonnet. The main thesis is that the function of scientific translation goes far beyond the simple communication of scientific content and that it in fact played a complex role in the system of exchange and circulation of symbolic capital within the scientific community in the Early Modern Period. To illustrate the complexity of scientific translation, the paper focusses on Spallanzani’s remarkable adoption of a twofold perspective:…

Contemplationmedia_common.quotation_subjectSystems scienceContext (language use)Science policySociologySymbolic capitalFunction (engineering)NaturalismScientific communicationEpistemologymedia_common
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Il conferimento (immobili, aziende e partecipazioni), profili civilistici

2022

Il presente contributo si propone di indagare i profili di rilevanza civilistica del conferimento in società di persone di partecipazioni societarie e di azienda nonché di immobili, oltreché i profili attinenti ai conferimenti in società in nome collettivo, in società in accomandita semplice e in società di capitali. This contribution aims to investigate the profiles of civil law relevance of the transfer of shareholdings in companies and companies as well as of real estate to partnerships, as well as the profiles relating to transfers to general partnerships, limited partnerships and joint-stock companies .

Contribution partnerships corporations shareholdings company real estateConferimento società di persone società di capitali partecipazioni azienda immobiliSettore IUS/01 - Diritto Privato
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Economía social y dinámica innovadora en los sistemas territoriales de producción y de innovación. Especial referencia a los sistemas agroalimentarios

2008

Las cooperativas desarrollan su actividad económica de acuerdo con unos principios que pueden alimentar el crecimiento de una trama de relaciones socio-económicas (capital relacional) y socio-políticas (capital social) propicias, a su vez, para generar la confianza que requiere la cooperación entre empresas y entre éstas y el sistema científico-tecnológico. Así se podría facilitar la creación de la proximidad organizada (relacional) necesaria para dotar de fluidez a las relaciones entre actores distintos dentro de los sistemas territoriales de producción y de innovación. Pero la presencia de una amplia red de cooperativas también podría definir ciertas inercias y factores de bloqueo. Este a…

Cooperatives agro-food systems innovation organised proximity social capital and relational capitalAgricultura Aspectes econòmicsjel:Q13jel:Q18jel:O18jel:Q16
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Early motherhood: voices from female adolescents in the Hohoe Municipality, Ghana—a qualitative study utilizing Schlossberg’s Transition Theory

2020

ABSTRACT Purpose: Using Schlossberg’s Transition Theory, this study explored the lived experiences of pregnant adolescents and adolescent mothers coping strategies during their transition to motherhood. Methods: Based on a phenomenological perspective, this qualitative study used in-depth interviews (IDIs) and focus group discussions (FGDs) to answer the research aim. The process of data gathering included 8 FGDs and 12 IDIs held with adolescent mothers and pregnant adolescents. Audio recordings were transcribed and imported into MAXQDA 2018 for analysis. Results: Applying the interpretative phenomenologial analysis (IPA), four key themes emerged. This included: news of pregnancy; adolescen…

Coping (psychology)AdolescentIllegitimacySocial StigmaMothersGhanaDevelopmental psychologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesSocial support0302 clinical medicineEmpirical StudiesPregnancyUnsafe abortionAdaptation PsychologicalHumans030212 general & internal medicinereproductive and urinary physiologylcsh:R5-920Data collectionFemale adolescents030504 nursingHealth PolicyPregnancy UnplannedSocial SupportSchlossberg’s Transition TheoryFocus GroupsFocus groupIssues ethics and legal aspectsAdolescent Behaviorearly motherhoodPregnancy in AdolescenceFemaleFundamentals and skillslcsh:Medicine (General)Psychological Theory0305 other medical sciencePsychologyGerontologyPsychosocialadolescent mothersqualitative researchQualitative researchSocial capitalInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being
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Education, Growth and Development

2016

The link between higher-education investment and growth is more relevant when a country’s economy is no longer based on imitation, and begins to rely instead, on innovation as the main engine for growth. The knowledge triangle – research, education and innovation – was a core factor in European efforts to meet the Lisbon strategy and its stated objective that knowledge should help the European economy become the most dynamic knowledge-based one in the world. The failure of the Lisbon strategy was later conducive to a new ambitious scheme, namely Horizon 2020. Human capital, when transposed to educational matters, helps put forward an assessment of the relevance of the neo-Schumpeterian view…

Core (game theory)media_common.quotation_subjectKnowledge triangleEconomicsRelevance (law)Lisbon StrategyProduction–possibility frontierEconomic systemImitationInvestment (macroeconomics)Human capitalmedia_common
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Digital knowledge sharing and creative performance: Work from home during the COVID-19 pandemic

2021

Abstract The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting social distancing requirements have led to major disruptions in the world of work. The outcomes of the enforced and large-scale work from home (WFH) practices are currently largely unexplored. This study aims to address this gap in the research by investigating the external and internal digital knowledge sharing (DKS) and creative performance (CP) of employees under these extraordinary circumstances. The social capital theory was utilized as the theoretical lens for examining the associations of DKS and CP with demographic, individual, and organizational factors. An online cross-sectional survey was carried out among knowledge…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)020209 energyCOVID-19 pandemicContext (language use)02 engineering and technologydigital kunnskapArticleSocial capitalManagement of Technology and InnovationCreative performance0502 economics and businessPandemic0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBusiness and International ManagementWork from homeApplied Psychologybusiness.industrySocial distance05 social sciencesPublic relationskreativitetDigital knowledge sharingKnowledge sharingPeer reviewhjemmekontorWork (electrical)VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200Covid-19Psychologybusiness050203 business & managementSocial capitalTechnological Forecasting and Social Change
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Este es el fin de la escuela tal y como la conocemos. Unas reflexiones en tiempo de confinamiento.

2020

The crisis caused by COVID-19 has placed the school in an unprecedented scenario. From one day to the next, teaching –when this has been possible– has moved from being face-to-face to being virtual. It remains unknown what percentage of teachers and students may be teaching and learning telematically and to what strategies they are resorting. Under these circumstances, the differences among students in terms of economic and cultural capital are aggravated. If radical measures are not taken, it is likely that this period without face-to-face tea- ching may take its toll on an entire generation. Teachers, students and parents are now accessing educational content –of the kind provided by the …

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryPedagogyUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAGeneral EngineeringEducational contentThe InternetSociologyCultural capital:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]business
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CVC AND INNOVATION PERFORMANCE: THE EFFECT OF TECHNOLOGICAL DISTANCE WITH STARTUPS AND COINVESTORS

2018

Firms are increasingly opening their boundaries by engaging in corporate venture capital (CVC) programs as potential gateway into knowledge and technologies of innovative startups. By investing in promising startups across diverse industries with different technological knowledge from the knowledge base of the investing corporate, CVC programs constitute a vehicle for corporates to both exploit and explore innovation opportunities. We first examine the relationship between more explorative CVC investments portfolio and the innovation performance of the corporate. Then, we argue that when syndicating the CVC investments with a co-investor, the portfolio of syndication partners may affect the…

Corporate Venture Capital Innovation Performance Exploitation and Exploration Investments Portfolio Syndicate Portfolio
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CORPORATE VENTURE CAPITAL AND THE PROBABILITY TO ACQUIRE THE BACKED START-UP: A REAL OPTION PERSPECTIVE

2017

To sustain their competitive positions, an increasing number of corporates access new knowledge and technologies from emerging start-ups by engaging in Corporate Venture Capital (CVC) investments. CVC investments provide corporates the option to in-source start-ups’ knowledge and technologies through follow-on acquisitions. However acquiring a backed start-up is not always a guarantee of success. Then, corporates should consider which are the most appropriate conditions under which it is beneficial to acquire a CVC backed start-up. Utilizing the theoretical lens of Real Option, we examine the conditions under which a CVC investment may evolve into an acquisition of the backed start-up. We p…

Corporate Venture CapitalCo-investorReal OptionSyndication
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