Search results for " Cat"

showing 10 items of 7219 documents

Effectifs et recrutement du clergé séculier français à la fin du Moyen Age

1993

Il n'existe dans aucun diocèse français d'état descriptif du clergé, de matricule qui aurait permis aux évêques ou à leurs officiers de prendre une vue globale des effectifs de clercs placés sous leur juridiction. La question ne les préoccupait sans doute guère, puisque les registres de visites pastorales, s'ils comptent les livres liturgiques et observent les tuiles des toitures, ne dénombrent pas systématiquement les prêtres et les clercs de chaque paroisse. Un document de ce type n'apparai...

0106 biological sciencesMedieval & Renaissance StudiesHistory010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesclerc séculierHBLCGeneral Medicine01 natural scienceséglise catholique010601 ecology[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historycivilisation médiévaleClergé séculierHIS037010[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Distinct lytic vacuolar compartments are embedded inside the protein storage vacuole of dry and germinating Arabidopsis thaliana seeds.

2011

International audience; Plant cell vacuoles are diverse and dynamic structures. In particular, during seed germination, the protein storage vacuoles are rapidly replaced by a central lytic vacuole enabling rapid elongation of embryo cells. In this study, we investigate the dynamic remodeling of vacuolar compartments during Arabidopsis seed germination using immunocytochemistry with antibodies against tonoplast intrinsic protein (TIP) isoforms as well as proteins involved in nutrient mobilization and vacuolar acidification. Our results confirm the existence of a lytic compartment embedded in the protein storage vacuole of dry seeds, decorated by γ-TIP, the vacuolar proton pumping pyrophospha…

0106 biological sciencesPhysiologyProtein storage vacuoleProton-pumping pyrophosphataseArabidopsisPlant ScienceVacuoleUNIQUEMESH: Protein Isoforms01 natural sciencesPYROPHOSPHATASEArabidopsisProtein IsoformsMESH: ArabidopsisH+-ATPASETONOPLAST INTRINSIC PROTEINPLANT-CELLSCation Transport ProteinsIN-VIVOPlant Proteinschemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesMESH: Plant ProteinsGeneral MedicineCell biologyProtein TransportVacuolar acidificationLytic cycleSeedsPREVACUOLAR COMPARTMENTMESH: DesiccationVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPasesMESH: Protein TransportMESH: Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPasesGerminationMESH: Arabidopsis ProteinsMESH: GerminationBiologyAquaporinsMESH: Vacuoles03 medical and health sciencesMESH: AquaporinsMESH: Cation Transport ProteinsStorage protein[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyLytic vacuoleDesiccation030304 developmental biologySeedArabidopsis ProteinsCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationTRANSPORTchemistryMESH: SeedsVacuolesVacuoleMEMBRANEMOBILIZATION010606 plant biology & botany
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Alexandrium pacificum Litaker sp. nov (Group IV): Resting cyst distribution and toxin profile of vegetative cells in Bizerte Lagoon (Tunisia, Souther…

2015

International audience; A high spatial resolution sampling of Alexandrium pacificum cysts, along with sediment characteristics (% H2O, % organic matter (OM), granulometry), vegetative cell abundance and environmental factors were investigated at 123 study stations in Bizerte Lagoon (Tunisia). Morphological examination and ribotyping of cells obtained from a culture called ABZ1 obtained from a cyst isolated in lagoon sediment confirmed that the species was A. pacificum. The toxin profile from the ABZ1 culture harvested during exponential growth phase was simple and composed of the N-sulfocarbamoyl toxins C1 (9.82 pg toxin cell−1), the GTX6 (3.26 pg toxin cell−1) and the carbamoyl toxin Neo-S…

0106 biological sciencesPlant ScienceVegetative cells010501 environmental sciencesAquatic ScienceBiologySpatial distribution01 natural sciencesAlexandrium pacificum Litaker sp. nov (Alexandrium catenella-group IV (Whedon & Kofoid)[ SDE ] Environmental SciencesRibotypingMediterranean seaAquatic plantAlexandrium pacificum Litaker sp nov (Alexandrium catenella-group IV (Whedon & Kofoid) Balech)BotanymedicineOrganic matterCyst14. Life underwater0105 earth and related environmental scienceschemistry.chemical_classificationCysts010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyRibotypemedicine.disease6. Clean waterToxin profilechemistryMappingGranulometry[SDE]Environmental SciencesBalech)Taxonomy (biology)
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A preliminary check list of macromycetes in northern Tunisia

2016

AbstractWithin the last decade, checklists of fungi of several countries have been published or updated. Nevertheless, no checklists of macromycetes have hitherto been published for Tunisia (North Africa) apart from a mycocoenological study reporting 34 listed species. This work presents a list of macromycetes collected from January 2014 to March 2015 in six governorates of northern Tunisia. One hundred and twenty-three species (117 basidiomycetes and six ascomycetes) belonging to 78 genera and 46 families were recorded.

0106 biological sciencesSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaNorth africaPlant Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArchaeologyGeographyEnvironmental protectionFungal diversity macromycetes Tunisian forests North Africa distribution ecological categoriesSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataCheck ListEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botany
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Molecular characterization of <em>Vitis vinifera</em> L. local cultivars from volcanic areas (Canary Islands and Madeira) using SSR marke…

2019

Aim: This study characterises and identifies 79 grapevine accessions from the Canary Islands and 14 from Madeira using simple sequence repeat (SSR) analysis.Methods and Results: A kit of 20 microsatellites or simple sequence repeats (SSRs) were used to obtain the molecular profiles of the 93 accessions in this study. The results allowed us to identify four new cultivars (Bienmesabe tinto, Burra volcanica, Vallera, Verijadiego negro), two new colour mutations (Listan rosa, Mollar cano rosado) and two unknown molecular profiles from Madeira. Furthermore, we propose that eight names of varieties be included in the Vitis International Variety Catalogue (VIVC) as prime names, and 38 accession na…

0106 biological sciencesVinebiologyVitis International Variety CatalogueBiodiversity04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHorticulturebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesHorticultureGenetic structure040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesCriollo tobaccoMicrosatelliteCultivarPhylloxera010606 plant biology & botanyFood ScienceOENO One
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Arabidopsis thaliana nicotianamine synthase 4 is required for proper response to iron deficiency and to cadmium exposure.

2013

International audience; The nicotianamine synthase (NAS) enzymes catalyze the formation of nicotianamine (NA), a non-proteinogenic amino acid involved in iron homeostasis. We undertook the functional characterization of AtNAS4, the fourth member of the Arabidopsis thaliana NAS gene family. A mutant carrying a T-DNA insertion in AtNAS4 (atnas4), as well as lines overexpressing AtNAS4 both in the atnas4 and the wild-type genetic backgrounds, were used to decipher the role of AtNAS4 in NA synthesis, iron homeostasis and the plant response to iron deficiency or cadmium supply. We showed that AtNAS4 is an important source for NA. Whereas atnas4 had normal growth in iron-sufficient medium, it dis…

0106 biological sciences[ SDV.BV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyMESH : Azetidinecarboxylic AcidFMN ReductaseArabidopsis thalianaMutantArabidopsisGene ExpressionPlant Science01 natural sciencesMESH : Cation Transport ProteinsMESH : IronMESH : Arabidopsis ProteinsNicotianamine synthaseMESH : Plants Genetically Modifiedchemistry.chemical_compoundMESH : ArabidopsisGene Expression Regulation PlantGene expressionMESH: Genes PlantArabidopsis thalianaMESH : DNA BacterialHomeostasisMESH: ArabidopsisNicotianamineMESH: Stress PhysiologicalCation Transport ProteinsMESH : Adaptation PhysiologicalMESH : Cadmium2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesCadmiumMESH: IronbiologyGeneral MedicineIron DeficienciesPlants Genetically ModifiedAdaptation PhysiologicalMESH: Azetidinecarboxylic AcidMESH : PhenotypePhenotypeBiochemistryMESH: HomeostasisMESH : HomeostasisMESH : MutationAzetidinecarboxylic AcidCadmiumDNA BacterialMESH: Gene ExpressionMESH: MutationIronMESH: Cadmiumchemistry.chemical_elementMESH: FerritinsMESH: Arabidopsis ProteinsMESH: Alkyl and Aryl TransferasesGenes PlantMESH: PhenotypeNicotianamine synthase03 medical and health sciencesMESH: Cation Transport ProteinsStress PhysiologicalIron homeostasisGenetics[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyIron deficiency (plant disorder)MESH: Gene Expression Regulation PlantMESH : Genes PlantMESH : Alkyl and Aryl TransferasesMESH : Stress Physiological030304 developmental biologyMESH : FMN ReductaseAlkyl and Aryl TransferasesArabidopsis ProteinsIron deficiencyNitric oxideNicotianaminebiology.organism_classificationMESH: Adaptation PhysiologicalMESH: DNA BacterialMESH : Gene ExpressionEnzymechemistryMESH: FMN ReductaseMESH: Plants Genetically ModifiedFerritinsMutationbiology.proteinMESH : FerritinsAgronomy and Crop ScienceMESH : Gene Expression Regulation Plant010606 plant biology & botany
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Record of a 10-year old European Wildcat Felis silvestris silvestris Schreber, 1777 (Mammalia: Carnivora: Felidae) from Mt. Etna, Sicily, Italy

2020

Longevity data for wild felids are lacking in the literature.  Here we report a camera trap recapture of a European Wildcat Felis silvestris at Mt. Etna in Sicily, Italy after nine years.  This individual was clearly identifiable as its tail ended with a white ring rather than the typical black ring and had a unique shape of the dorsal stripe.  At first capture on 26 May 2009, this cat was assessed as an adult, so that the likely minimum age of this individual at the time of recapture on 10 June 2018 must have been be at least 10 years.  This finding represents the oldest known European Wildcat in the wild and provides insight into age structure in wildcat populations.

0106 biological scienceslcsh:QH1-199.5biology.animal_breedcapture-recaptureZoologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawlcsh:General. Including nature conservation geographical distribution010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesFelis silvestris silvestrilongevitysmall carnivoreslcsh:QH540-549.5CarnivoraSicilyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape Conservationbiologysmall wild cats010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyFelisEuropean Wildcatbiology.organism_classificationcamera trappingGeographyEuropean wildcatAnimal Science and Zoologylcsh:EcologyJournal of Threatened Taxa
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A segmentation algorithm for noisy images

2005

International audience; This paper presents a segmentation algorithm for gray-level images and addresses issues related to its performance on noisy images. It formulates an image segmentation problem as a partition of a weighted image neighborhood hypergraph. To overcome the computational difficulty of directly solving this problem, a multilevel hypergraph partitioning has been used. To evaluate the algorithm, we have studied how noise affects the performance of the algorithm. The alpha-stable noise is considered and its effects on the algorithm are studied. Key words : graph, hypergraph, neighborhood hypergraph, multilevel hypergraph partitioning, image segmentation and noise removal.

020203 distributed computingHypergraphMathematics::Combinatorics[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer sciencebusiness.industrySegmentation-based object categorizationComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-space segmentationImage processing02 engineering and technologyImage segmentation[INFO] Computer Science [cs]020202 computer hardware & architectureComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGraph (abstract data type)SegmentationComputer vision[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Artificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Sewage sludge as cheap alternative to microalgae as feedstock of catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction processes

2019

Abstract Production of biocrude through hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of sewage sludge (SS) and Chlorella vulgaris was investigated. NiMo/Al2O3 (KF 851), CoMo/Al2O3 (KF 1022) and activated carbon felt, tested as catalysts at 598 K for 30 min, did not change the biocrude yield but significantly improved its quality. Quantitative sulfur removal and lower oxygen content were found in biocrude when KF 851 and KF 1022 were used with C. vulgaris. The same catalysts decreased O/C and S/C ratio of the biocrude from SS. The highest HHV (38.19 MJ/kg) and H/C ratio (1.65) and the lowest O/C (0.11) of the biocrude from SS were obtained with the cheaper activated carbon felt. A new product phase, prob…

020209 energyGeneral Chemical EngineeringChlorella vulgarischemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesRaw material01 natural sciencesHeterogeneous catalystCatalysis0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineMicroalgaePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySewage sludge0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSettore ING-IND/27 - Chimica Industriale E TecnologicaCondensed Matter PhysicsSulfur6. Clean waterHydrothermal liquefactionchemistry13. Climate actionYield (chemistry)BiocrudeSludgeHydrothermal liquefactionNuclear chemistryActivated carbonmedicine.drug
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Modelling IR Spectra of Sulfonated Polyether Ether Ketone (SPEEK) Membranes for Fuel Cells

2020

Authors acknowledge support from LSC project No 2014/666 ERDF and students ( ) support from project 2DP/2.1.1.1.0/14/APIA/VIAA/009.

020209 energyMechanical EngineeringProton Conducting MembranesInfrared spectroscopySulfonated Poly(Ether Ether Ketone)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energyATR-IR spectraPolyether ether ketonechemistry.chemical_compoundMembranechemistryMechanics of MaterialsPolymer chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Theoretical IR spectra0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFuel cellsGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyKey Engineering Materials
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