Search results for " Character"

showing 10 items of 1756 documents

Anthropological investigation of a Kurdish village population from south-eastern Turkey. II. Internal differentiation of morphological features

1988

A small scale village society from southern Turkey has been investigated by demographic, social and anthropological criteria. An internal differentiation of the population on the basis of demographic and social data could be verified for morphological features, too. This is shown clearly by a differentiation of the population into two family complexes. The consequences for the interpretation of metrical random sample surveys in typological investigations are discussed.

education.field_of_studyGeographyAnthropologyFamily characteristicsPopulationPopulation structureEthnic groupSocial environmentAnimal Science and ZoologyGeneral MedicineeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDemographyAnthropologischer Anzeiger
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Urban green spaces and childhood leukemia incidence: A population-based case-control study in Madrid.

2021

Abstract Background Childhood leukemia is the most common childhood cancer. To date, few risk factors related to predisposition have been identified; therefore, new hypotheses should be considered. Objective To explore the possible relationship of residential proximity to urban green spaces on childhood leukemia. Methods We conducted a population-based case control study in the metropolitan area of Madrid from 2000 to 2015. It included 383 incident cases and 1935 controls, individually matched by birth year, sex and area of residence. Using the geographical coordinates of the participants’ home residences, we built a proxy for exposure with four distances (250 m, 500 m, 750 m and 1 km) to u…

education.field_of_studyLeukemiaChildhood leukemiaParks RecreationalIncidence (epidemiology)PopulationCase-control studySpatial epidemiologymedicine.diseaseLogistic regressionBiochemistryMetropolitan areaGeographyResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsCase-Control StudiesHousingmedicineHumanseducationBirth YearGeneral Environmental ScienceDemographyEnvironmental Research
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Breeding strategy and morphological characters in an urban population of blackbirds, Turdus merula

2001

Pairing patterns in monogamous birds are thought to be the consequence of mutual mate choice by males and females for characters linked to individual quality in the opposite sex. Although this may result in assortative pairing for a single character, there may be no simple match between male and female phenotype if the traits linked to individual quality are sex specific. For instance, in several passerine species, females tend to select males on the basis of territory quality or characters that may reflect health or vigour, whereas males benefit from pairing with females in good condition that breed early because early breeding increases reproductive success. We investigated pairing patter…

education.field_of_studybiologyReproductive successEcologyPopulationBreedPasserineSingle characterSexual dimorphismMate choicebiology.animalSeasonal breederAnimal Science and ZoologyeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDemographyAnimal Behaviour
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Epidemiologische Perspektiven der Migrationsforschung am Beispiel von Krebserkrankungen

2008

Epidemiologic research on migration and health in Germany is increasingly focusing on chronic diseases. Migrant studies can help to identify causes of diseases. They also help to identify health inequalities and can thus contribute to improvements in health care. With regard to cancer, descriptive studies among Turkish migrants and ethnic German immigrants from the Former Soviet Union have shown overall low, but slowly increasing cancer rates as compared to autochthonous Germans. For individual cancer sites such as stomach cancer, migrants appear to experience higher risks than the comparison population. Epidemiologic approaches studying cancer care and services for migrants, as well as ana…

education.field_of_studybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationPopulationEthnic groupCancersocial sciencesmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyEnvironmental healthEpidemiology of cancerHealth caremedicinepopulation characteristicsLife course approachDescriptive researchbusinesseducationgeographic locationsApplied PsychologyDemographymedia_commonPPmP - Psychotherapie · Psychosomatik · Medizinische Psychologie
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Fra lek og tull – til toppidrett og VM-gull : Hva kjennetegner oppvekst, ulike støttespillere og psykologiske karaktertrekk hos en skiskytter som har…

2018

Master's thesis Sports Science ME517 - University of Agder 2018 The background for the present study is an interest in what makes the best athletes the best. Many intermediate athletes exercise as much as the best athletes in the world, so what determines which athlete achieve the best results? The purpose of the present study was to analyze different characteristics of a biathlete at a high international level, and to investigate the factors related to the early life and relationships that contributes to the athlete's performance development. The research question for the present study is; "what characterizes early life, significant others and psychological characteristics of a biathlete w…

elite sportpsychological characteristicsstøttespillerekvalitativ forskningVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Samfunnsvitenskapelige idrettsfag: 330::Idrettspedagogikk og -psykologi: 333biathlonoppvekstME517significant othersskiskytingearly lifePrestasjonsutviklingtoppidrettPerformance developmentqualitative researchpsykologiske karaktertrekk
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Effects of Individual Changes in Training Distribution on Maximal Aerobic Capacity in Well-Trained Cross-Country Skiers: A Follow-Up Study

2021

The purpose of this study was to evaluate individual changes in training distribution and the subsequent effects on maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max). The participants were well-trained cross-country skiers who had performed a year with no substantial changes in training prior to this study. Six cross-country skiers, who were participants in a larger previous study, volunteered for a follow-up study. All skiers performed self-motivated changes in training distribution for a new preparation period in this follow-up, generally by more high-intensity training (HIT). All training characteristics were registered from training diaries. During the follow-up period, all skiers performed an incremental…

endurancemedicine.medical_specialtyCross countryPhysiologybusiness.industrytraining characteristiceducationFollow up studiesTraining (meteorology)VO2 max030229 sport sciencesBrief Research Report030204 cardiovascular system & hematologycross country skiingtotal training volume03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Physical therapyQP1-981MedicinebusinessVO2maxhuman activitiesFrontiers in Physiology
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The Euler characteristics of $mathcal H_g,n$

2007

In this short note, we compute the orbifold and the ordinary Euler characteristic of Hg,n, the moduli space of pointed hyper- elliptic curves. As a by-product, we obtain an identity involving hypergeometric functions.

euler characteristic hyperelliptic curveSettore MAT/03 - Geometria
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A formula for the Euler characteristic of $\overline{{\cal M}}_{2,n}$

2001

In this paper we compute the generating function for the Euler characteristic of the Deligne-Mumford compactification of the moduli space of smooth n-pointed genus 2 curves. The proof relies on quite elementary methods, such as the enumeration of the graphs involved in a suitable stratification of \(\overline{{\cal M}}_{2,n}\).

euler characteristicOverlineGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisStratification (mathematics)Moduli spaceCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeMathematics::Algebraic GeometryEuler characteristicsymbolsEnumerationSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaCompactification (mathematics)MathematicsMathematische Zeitschrift
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Euler Characteristics of Moduli Spaces of Curves

2005

Let ${mathcal M}_g^n$ be the moduli space of n-pointed Riemann surfaces of genus g. Denote by ${\bar {\mathcal M}}_g^n$ the Deligne-Mumford compactification of ${mathcal M}_g^n$. In the present paper, we calculate the orbifold and the ordinary Euler characteristic of ${\bar {\mathcal M}}_g^n$ for any g and n such that n>2-2g.

euler characteristicPure mathematicsModular equationApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsRiemann surfaceMathematical analysisModuli spaceModuli of algebraic curvesRiemann–Hurwitz formulasymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryEuler characteristicGenus (mathematics)symbolsFOS: Mathematicsmoduli spaceAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)Compactification (mathematics)Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics - Algebraic TopologyAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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Darwin i la millora genètica animal: evolució aplicada a la producció animal

2013

Darwin va reflexionar sobre la potencialitat de la selecció natural comparant-la amb els efectes que han aconseguit els éssers humans amb la selecció artifi cial. En aquest treball s’analitza com, encara que la similitud entre ambdós tipus de selecció és visible, hi ha també importants diferències. També es presenten dos exemples d’aplicacions de la teoria evolutiva: la possible importància de la selecció sexual en la introducció de peixos transgènics i la selecció de caràcters socials en el context d’una millora genètica respectuosa amb el benestar animal.

evolucióncaràcters socialsBiologíasocial characterartificial selectionbiologia; evolució; genèticaanimal welfareevolutionsexual selectioncaracteres socialesartificial selection; sexual selection; social character; animal welfaregeneticsselección artificial; selección sexual; caracteres sociales; bienestar animalgenèticabiologyBiología; evolución; genéticagenéticaselecció sexualbienestar animalselección artificialbenestar animalselecció artificialevolucióselecció artificial; selecció sexual; caràcters socials; benestar animalselección sexualbiology; evolution; geneticsbiologia
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