Search results for " Character"

showing 10 items of 1756 documents

Patterns of trunk spine growth in two congeneric species of acanthocephalan: investment in attachment may differ between sexes and species.

2012

SUMMARYAcanthocephalans have evolved a hooked proboscis and some taxa have trunk spines to attach to their definitive hosts. These structures are generated before being used, thus a key question is how investment in attachment could optimally be allocated through the ontogeny. The number and arrangement of hooks and spines are never modified in the definitive host, but it is unclear whether these structures grow during adult development. A comparison of the size of trunk spines between cystacanths and adults of Corynosoma cetaceum and C. australe indicated that spines grow in both species, but only in females, which also had significantly larger spines than males. This sexual dimorphism did…

musculoskeletal diseasesMaleOntogenyDolphinsZoologyFlounderAcanthocephalaHost-Parasite InteractionsSpecies SpecificityAnimalsBody SizeSex CharacteristicsbiologyEcologyProboscismusculoskeletal systembiology.organism_classificationTrunkSpineSea LionsSexual dimorphismSpine (zoology)Infectious DiseasesPerchesKey (lock)Animal Science and ZoologyParasitologyFemaleAllometryHelminthiasis AnimalAcanthocephalaParasitology
researchProduct

2019

Ultrasound tissue characterization (UTC) imaging has been previously used to describe the characteristics of patellar and Achilles tendons. UTC imaging compares and correlates successive ultrasonographic transverse tendon images to calculate the distribution of four color-coded echo-types that represent different tendon tissue types. However, UTC has not been used to describe the characteristics of patellar tendons after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess the intra and inter-rater reliability of the UTC in unharvested and harvested patellar tendons of patients undergoing ACLR. Intra and inter-rater reliability of both UTC da…

musculoskeletal diseasesOrthodonticsmedicine.medical_specialtyAnterior cruciate ligament reconstructionbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentAnterior cruciate ligamentRehabilitationUltrasoundPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesTissue characterizationmusculoskeletal systemTendon03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureOrthopedic surgerymedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePatella030212 general & internal medicinebusinessReliability (statistics)BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation
researchProduct

Patients' conceptions of undergoing physiotherapy for persistent low back pain delivered in Finnish primary healthcare by physiotherapists who had pa…

2020

To explore the conceptions of patients with persistent low back pain (LBP) of undergoing physiotherapy delivered in Finnish primary healthcare by physiotherapists who had participated in brief training in Cognitive Functional Therapy (CFT).As part of a feasibility implementation study exploring CFT in management of LBP in the Finnish primary healthcare system, we interviewed nine patients from four geographical areas in Finland after receiving care. We used a phenomenographic approach to explore the variation in their conceptions.The analysis revealed four descriptive categories: "hung out to dry," "stuck," "making sense and taking control," and "holistic approach to care and living," that …

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryRehabilitationPrimary health careFunctional therapyCognitionLow back painPhysical TherapistsCognitionhealth services administrationmedicinePhysical therapypopulation characteristicsHumansmedicine.symptomPhenomenographybusinesshuman activitiesLow Back Painhealth care economics and organizationsFinlandPhysical Therapy ModalitiesDisability and rehabilitation
researchProduct

Dynamic Functional Connectivity in the Musical Brain

2019

Musical training causes structural and functional changes in the brain due to its sensory-motor demands. This leads to differences in how musicians perceive and process music as compared to non-musicians, thereby providing insights into brain adaptations and plasticity. Correlational studies and network analysis investigations have indicated the presence of large-scale brain networks involved in the processing of music and have highlighted differences between musicians and non-musicians. However, studies on functional connectivity in the brain during music listening tasks have thus far focused solely on static network analysis. Dynamic Functional Connectivity (DFC) studies have lately been …

muusikot050101 languages & linguisticsState characterizationComputer science05 social sciencesmusiikki02 engineering and technologyMusicalClusteringMusicians vs. non-musicians0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDynamic Functional Connectivity020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesaivotutkimusICAProcess musicDynamic functional connectivityCognitive psychology
researchProduct

COVID‐19 in older adults: What are the differences with younger patients?

2020

Aim The present study aimed both to gain knowledge on the distinctive clinical characteristics of older adults with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), in comparison with those of younger patients, and to identify risk factors for mortality. Methods A retrospective observational study was carried out of patients consecutively admitted to Doctor Peset University Hospital, Valencia (Spain) for COVID‐19 from 11 March to 28 April 2020. Every case was diagnosed by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction or by serology test to detect antibodies. Demographic details, clinical characteristics, laboratory findings on admission and complications of each case were collected from electronic me…

myalgiaAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentFevercoronavirusComorbiditySerology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundYoung Adult0302 clinical medicine030502 gerontologyCOVID‐19Risk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansHospital Mortalityclinical characteristicsolder adultsOxygen saturation (medicine)AgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overCreatininebusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Medical recordAge FactorsCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studyOdds ratioOriginal ArticlesMiddle AgedmortalityConfidence intervalHospitalizationchemistryCoughSpainORIGINAL ARTICLE: Epidemiology Clinical Practice and HealthFemalemedicine.symptom0305 other medical sciencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeriatrics & Gerontology International
researchProduct

Adult attachment styles : a person-oriented approach

2001

naisetturvallisuusattachment targetpersonality characteristicssukupuolierotihmissuhteetsosiaaliset suhteettied-high classificationkiintymysadult attachmentgender differencesriippuvuustunteetpsychosocial functioningmiehetlapsetaikuisetcluster analysis
researchProduct

Community detection of seismic point processes

2022

In this paper, we combine robin and Local Indicators of Spatio-Temporal Association (LISTA) functions. robin is an R package to assess the robustness of the community structure of a network found by one or more methods to give indications about their reliability. We use it to propose a classification algorithm of events in a spatio-temporal point pattern, by means of the local second-order characteristics and the community detection procedure in network analysis. We demonstrate the proposed procedure on a real data analysis on seismic data.

network analysis community detection algorithm second-order characteristics spatio-temporal point processes statistical validation earthquakesSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
researchProduct

Modelling analysis of distribution network filling process during intermittent supply

2009

The paper presents the modeling results of the filling process of a water distribution network subjected to intermittent supply. The local tanks built by users for reducing their vulnerability to intermittent supply increase user water demand at the beginning of the service period and the time required for completely fill the network. Such a delicate process is responsible of the inequalities taking part among users. Users located in advantaged positions can receive water resources soon after the beginning of the service period while disadvantaged users have to wait until the network is full. Such an highly dynamic process requires ad-hoc models to be developed in order to obtain reliable r…

network filling process intermittent supplymethod of characteristicsSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulica
researchProduct

Laughing at Oneself : on the New Social Character

2015

new social characterfilosofianauruErich Frommhuumori
researchProduct

Liver stiffness quantification in biopsy-proven nonalcoholic fatty liver disease patients using shear wave elastography in comparison with transient …

2021

Purpose: This study prospectively assessed the performance of liver stiffness measurements using point shear-wave elastography (p-SWE) in comparison with transient elastography (TE) in patients with biopsy-proven nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods: Fifty-six consecutive adult patients with a histological diagnosis of NAFLD prospectively underwent TE and p-SWE on the same day. The median of 10 measurements (SWE-10), the first five (SWE-5), and the first three (SWE-3) measurements were analyzed for p-SWE. Liver biopsy was considered as the reference standard for liver fibrosis grade. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and areas under the ROC curves (AUROCs) were cal…

nonalcoholic fatty liver diseasemedicine.medical_specialtyGastroenterologySettore MED/01 - Statistica Medica030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLiver stiffnessInternal medicineStatistical significanceBiopsyNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseMedical technologymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingnonalcoholic steatohepatitisR855-855.5shear wave elastographymedicine.diagnostic_testReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryNonalcoholic fatty liver disease Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis Shear wave elastography Transient elastography Liver stiffnessmedicine.diseasetransient elastographyliver stiffnessLiver biopsyOriginal Article030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyElastographySettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiabusinessTransient elastographyUltrasonography
researchProduct