Search results for " Cognition"

showing 10 items of 1218 documents

Walking Stroop carpet: an innovative dual-task concept for detecting cognitive impairment

2013

A Perrochon,1,2,5 G Kemoun,1,2 E Watelain,3,4 A Berthoz51ISIS, Research Institute on Handicap and Aging, Paris; 2Université de Poitiers, Laboratoire Mobilité, Vieillissement et Exercice (MOVE), EA 6314, 3Université de Valenciennes, LAMIH, UMR CNRS 8201, 4Université Sud Toulon Var, HandiBio, EA 4322, La Garde, 5LPPA, UMR CNRS 7152, Collège de France, Paris, FranceBackground: Several studies have reported the potential value of the dual-task concept during locomotion in clinical evaluation because cognitive decline is strongly associated with gait abnormalities. However, current dual-task tests appear to be insufficient for early diagnosi…

mild cognitive impairment.AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Neuropsychological TestsSensitivity and Specificitybehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyTask (project management)03 medical and health scienceswalking0302 clinical medicineGait (human)Physical medicine and rehabilitationmild cognitive impairmentmedicineCluster AnalysisHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCognitive declineCognitive impairmentdual-taskGait Disorders NeurologicComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAgedOriginal ResearchAged 80 and overAnalysis of Variancestroop[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciencesRC952-954.6[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesGeneral MedicineDUAL (cognitive architecture)Middle AgedGeriatricsClinical Interventions in AgingFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyCognition DisordersClinical evaluation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor Performancepsychological phenomena and processesStroop effect
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How hypothalamic mitochondria translate the energy status of the boby

2017

mitochondriaROS signaling[SDV.OT] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT][SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]hypothalamusglucose
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Recensione di "Che cos'è la gestualità di Emanuela Campisi"

2020

Recensione del libro "Che cos'è la gestualità " di Emanuela Campisi

multimodallitySettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei LinguaggiGesture studielanguage and cognition
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Spatial Cognition 2020/1: Book of abstracts : August 2-4, 2021, University of Latvia

2021

Spatial Cognition is concerned with the acquisition, development, representation, organization, and use of knowledge about spatial objects in real, virtual or hybrid environments and processed by human or artificial agents. Spatial Cognition includes research from different fields insofar as they are concerned with cognitive agents and space, such as cognitive and developmental psychology, linguistics, computer science, geography, cartography, philosophy, neuroscience, and education. Research issues in the field range from the investigation of human spatial cognition to mobile robot navigation, including topics such as wayfinding, spatial planning, spatial learning, internal and external re…

multivariate pattern classificationspatial demonstrativesgeospatial expertisefirst-person viewfictionmemorydirectional sensedecision pointsexpertise development geographydeictic communicationtactile perceptionexteroceptionperspective takingaction perceptionspatial precisionvisuospatial perspectivespatial thinkingnavigationflexible behaviourcomputational perceptionaction simulationminimally invasive surgeryenvironmental learningtheory of mindarthroscopylearningamphibianspigeon flightanimal cognitioncognitive sciencemultimodal communicationfMRIindividual spatial factorsSTEMartificial intelligencestereometrysense-of-directionanxietygeometrical intelligencegeospatial thinkinggesturevirtual realityQGISOpenFacefixation classificationLévy flightsenvironmental familiaritysemantic vs episodic memorydance interventionnon-visual eye movements (NVEMs)spatial navigationspatial self-efficacyexplorationspatial updatingreference framesinteroceptionlow visionsurgical navigationdance expertiseneurolinguistic programming (NLP)mental foragingmanual and automatic annotation stylesnavigational abilitiesindividual differencesstructural MRIvisualizationspatial perceptionsymmetrylanguageroute directionsself-modelsspatial perspective takingspatial encodingdecision-makingcognitive mapGestalt principlesimagined movementmovement expertsspatial orientationhippocampal subfieldsdeclarative memorypersonalityspace syntaxvisual perspectivespatial skillsepisodic and semantic cognitionmini-mapimaginationegocentrismmemory searchmental rotation
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Sense and Antisense DMPK RNA Foci Accumulate in DM1 Tissues during Development.

2015

International audience; Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is caused by an unstable expanded CTG repeat located within the DMPK gene 3'UTR. The nature, severity and age at onset of DM1 symptoms are very variable in patients. Different forms of the disease are described, among which the congenital form (CDM) is the most severe. Molecular mechanisms of DM1 are well characterized for the adult form and involve accumulation of mutant DMPK RNA forming foci in the nucleus. These RNA foci sequester proteins from the MBNL family and deregulate CELF proteins. These proteins are involved in many cellular mechanisms such as alternative splicing, transcriptional, translational and post-translational regul…

musculoskeletal diseasesCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-deltacongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalities[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Neurobiologylcsh:MedicineMice Transgenic[SDV.GEN.GH] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics[SDV.BBM.BM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyMyotonin-Protein KinaseMice[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]AnimalsHumansMyotonic DystrophyRNA AntisenseRNA Messengerlcsh:ScienceMuscle SkeletalCell NucleusMyocardiumlcsh:R[SDV.NEU.NB] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyBrainGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalRNA-Binding Proteins[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyEmbryo MammalianAlternative SplicingDisease Models Animal[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsAnimals Newborn[SDV.BBM.GTP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]lcsh:QTrinucleotide Repeat ExpansionSignal TransductionResearch ArticlePloS one
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50 ans de psychologie de la musique

2011

International audience; Il y a cinquante ans paraissait La perception de la musique, ouvrage majeur par lequel Robert Francès instituait une forme novatrice d’approche du fait musical. Son style, sa cohérence scientifique, joints à une assise culturelle et à des intuitions exceptionnelles, lui confèrent une place d’autorité inégalée. Cette oeuvre vaut toujours à Robert Francès un important capital de sympathie et de respect souvent résumé par le titre de « père de la psychologie de la musique française ». L’héritage de La perception de la musiquese doit d’être pensé, débattu et analysé, surtout lorsque cinquante années de recul nous le permettent. C’est là tout le projet de ce recueil. Il r…

music perception[SHS.MUSIQ]Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing artsesthétique expérimentale[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationsciences de l'art[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychologyéducation musicale[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS.MUSIQ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing arts[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychologypeception de la musique[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophyscientific aestheticsmusicologymusicologieépistémologie musicale[SCCO.PSYC] Cognitive science/PsychologyEducation Psychology/ Cognition[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historymusic educationmusic cognitionpsychologie de l'art
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Persistence in memory of configural odor mixture and components in the newborn rabbit

2014

Persistence in memory of configural odor mixture and components in the newborn rabbit. 36. annual meeting - association for chemoreception sciences (AChemS XXXVI)

mémoire olfactive[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionlapin nouveau-né[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC][SCCO.PSYC] Cognitive science/Psychology[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology[ SCCO.PSYC ] Cognitive science/Psychology[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC][SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC][SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Affective Arousal During Blaming in Couple Therapy: Combining Analyses of Verbal Discourse and Physiological Responses in Two Case Studies

2016

Blaming one’s partner is common in couple therapy and such moral comment often evokes affective arousal. How people attune to each other as whole embodied beings is a current focus of interest in psychotherapy research. This study contributes to the literature by looking at attunement during critical moments in therapy interaction. Responses to blaming in verbal dialogue and at the level of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) were investigated in two couple therapy cases with a client couple and two therapists. Video-recorded couple therapy sessions were analyzed using discursive psychology and a narrative approach. The use of positioning, a discourse analytic tool, was also studied. ANS res…

narrativeCultural Studies050103 clinical psychologySocial Psychologycouple therapymedia_common.quotation_subjectIdentity (social science)AttunementArousalDevelopmental psychologydiskurssiautonominen hermostoLoyalty0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNarrativemedia_commonSocial work05 social scienceselectrodermal activityClinical Psychology050902 family studiesEmbodied cognitionDiscursive psychologypositioning0509 other social sciencesPsychologySocial psychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Contemporary Family Therapy
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Fractalkine Signaling and Microglia Functions in the Developing Brain.

2015

Microglial cells are the resident macrophages of the central nervous system (CNS). Besides their classical roles in pathological conditions, these immune cells also dynamically interact with neurons and influence their structure and function in physiological conditions. The neuronal chemokine fractalkine and its microglial receptor CX3CR1 are one important signaling pathway involved in these reciprocal interactions. In the present review, we will discuss recent evidence indicating that fractalkine signaling also determines several functions of microglial cells during normal CNS development. It has been known for a decade that microglial cells influence the neuronal death that normally occur…

nervous systemChemokine CX3CL1SynapsesAnimalsBrainHumans[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]MicrogliaReview Articlelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSlcsh:RC321-571Signal TransductionNeural plasticity
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Mental fatigue induced by prolonged self-regulation does not exacerbate central fatigue during subsequent whole-body endurance exercise

2015

International audience; It has been shown that the mental fatigue induced by prolonged self-regulation increases perception of effort and reduces performance during subsequent endurance exercise. However, the physiological mechanisms underlying these negative effects of mental fatigue are unclear. The primary aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that mental fatigue exacerbates central fatigue induced by whole-body endurance exercise. Twelve subjects performed 30 min of either an incongruent Stroop task to induce a condition of mental fatigue or a congruent Stroop task (control condition) in a random and counterbalanced order. Both cognitive tasks (CTs) were followed by a whole-body …

neuromuscular fatigueafferent feedbackresponse-inhibitionBehavioral Neuroscienceresponse inhibitionOriginal Research Articleneuromuscular functionstroop taskknee extensorsBiological Psychiatryperceived exertionphysical performancedecision-makingsense of effortmuscle fatigue mental exertion neuromuscular fatigue perceived exertion perception of effort sense of effort Stroop task response inhibitionmental exertionPsychiatry and Mental healthlocomotor muscle fatigueNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurology[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]brain activationmuscle fatigueperception of effortego depletionNeuroscience
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