Search results for " Cognitive sciences"

showing 10 items of 5190 documents

Me, My Bot and His Other (Robot) Woman? Keeping Your Robot Satisfied in the Age of Artificial Emotion

2018

With a backdrop of action and science fiction movie horrors of the dystopian relationship between humans and robots, surprisingly to date-with the exception of ethical discussions-the relationship aspect of humans and sex robots has seemed relatively unproblematic. The attraction to sex robots perhaps is the promise of unproblematic affectionate and sexual interactions, without the need to consider the other&rsquo

0209 industrial biotechnologyuskottomuusControl and Optimizationlcsh:Mechanical engineering and machinery02 engineering and technologytekoälyemotions050105 experimental psychology020901 industrial engineering & automationtunteetsex0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:TJ1-1570Artificial emotionsRelation (history of concept)ta113Dystopiabusiness.industryMechanical Engineering05 social sciencesInformation technologyRoboticsartificial intelligencePreferenceAction (philosophy)seksirobotitRobotrobotsArtificial intelligenceinfidelitybusinessPsychologyCognitive psychology
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Challenges influencing the safety of migrant workers in the construction industry: A qualitative study in Italy, Spain, and the UK

2021

Abstract The construction industry is notoriously high risk for accidents, injuries, and deaths, particularly for non-national or migrant workers, who comprise a significant proportion of the workforce. This paper presents an international, qualitative study focused on exploring the challenges which influence the safety of migrant construction workers in Italy, Spain, and the UK. Based on a comprehensive review of the literature, we formulated two research questions about the challenges relating to safety that migrant workers face and the challenges to safety training effectively improving migrant workers’ safety behaviours. We present our template analysis of semi-structured interviews and…

0211 other engineering and technologiesPoison control02 engineering and technologySafety standardsOccupational safety and healthPolitical scienceMigrant Workers021105 building & constructionInjury preventionTraining0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSafety Risk Reliability and Quality050107 human factorsQualitative ResearchConstructionbusiness.industryConstruction; Migrant Workers; Qualitative Research; Safety; Training05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHuman factors and ergonomicsPublic relationsFocus groupWorkforceSafetybusinessSafety ResearchQualitative research
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Cognitive biases in humanitarian sensemaking and decision-making lessons from field research

2016

Time and again, humanitarian decision-makers are confronted with stress and pressure, distorted, lacking and uncertain information, and thus they are working in conditions that are known to introduce or enforce biases. Decision analysis has been designed to overcome such biases, and a network of “digital responders” organized over the Internet has set out to improve judgments by providing better information. However, without any structured support to determine objectives, goals and preferences and detached from the context of operational decision-makers, remote analysts may face the very biases they are trying to help overcome. This article sets out to identify biases that matter for humani…

021110 strategic defence & security studiesDecision support systemKnowledge managementbusiness.industryComputer science05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesContext (language use)02 engineering and technologySensemakingCognitive biasField research0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesThe InternetbusinessSet (psychology)050107 human factorsDecision analysis2016 IEEE International Multi-Disciplinary Conference on Cognitive Methods in Situation Awareness and Decision Support (CogSIMA)
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Calidad de vida laboral y autocuidado en enfermeras asistenciales con alta demanda emocional

2019

Resumen Objetivo Explorar las variables relacionadas con la calidad de vida laboral y el autocuidado de profesionales de enfermeria en situaciones estresantes y con alta demanda emocional. Metodo Cualitativo, segun el paradigma constructivista, combinando el metodo fenomenologico-hermeneutico/interpretativo mediante el uso de entrevistas semiestructuradas. La informacion fue analizada con Maxqda 11. Las entrevistas se realizaron a profesionales de centros sanitarios y servicios de Valencia con perfiles caracteristicos de enfermeria en unidades medico-quirurgicas, urgencias, oncologia, atencion domiciliaria, y de ayuda humanitaria. Resultados Los factores organizativos se expresaron como bar…

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine05 social sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030212 general & internal medicineGeneral Medicine050105 experimental psychologyGeneral NursingEnfermería Clínica
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Reproduktive Autonomie und ihre Grenzen – Leihmutterschaft aus verfassungsrechtlicher Perspektive

2018

Die Leihmutterschaft ist in Deutschland verboten. Der Beitrag geht der Frage nach, wie das Verbot der Leihmutterschaft verfassungsrechtlich zu bewerten ist und untersucht Regelungsalternativen auf ihre Vereinbarkeit mit dem Grundgesetz.

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine05 social sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030217 neurology & neurosurgery050104 developmental & child psychology
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El funcionamiento adaptativo de niños con trastorno del espectro autista: impacto de los síntomas y de los problemas comportamentales y emocionales

2018

Introducción. Los niños con trastorno del espectro autista (TEA) presentan más dificultades en el funcionamiento adaptativo que los niños con desarrollo típico, debido probablemente a los síntomas propios del trastorno. No obstante, recientes estudios sugieren una implicación multifactorial en los déficits adaptativos, aunque se requieren más investigaciones para identificar los factores más importantes. Objetivos. 1) Examinar las diferencias en el perfil de funcionamiento adaptativo de niños con TEA y niños con desarrollo típico (TD); 2) Estudiar en niños con TEA la relación entre las habilidades adaptativas y la sintomatología nuclear del autismo junto con los problemas comportamentales y…

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine05 social sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030217 neurology & neurosurgery050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology. Revista INFAD de Psicología.
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L’accompagnement personnalisé en réseau coordonné : le pilier des 1 000 premiers jours pour les bébés des femmes avec troubles anxiodépressifs

2021

Introduction : La commission « Les 1 000 premiers jours » a accordé une place importante à l’accompagnement personnalisé des parents pendant la période périnatale et les premières années de l’enfant. Nous présentons un nouveau modèle d’accompagnement développé au cours des dernières décennies et destiné à des familles à haut risque médicopsychosocial, l’accompagnement personnalisé en réseau coordonné (APRC). Objectifs et méthodologie : Notre étude longitudinale et prospective visait à évaluer l’efficacité de l’APRC afin de limiter les effets des troubles anxiodépressifs et bipolaires maternels sur l’enfant. Nous avons comparé deux groupes de bébés selon l’accompagnement dont leurs mères ont…

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine05 social sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030227 psychiatry050104 developmental & child psychologyPérinatalité
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Qualitätssicherung in der Psychotherapieausbildung

2018

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine05 social sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030227 psychiatry050104 developmental & child psychologyZeitschrift für Individualpsychologie
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Haine et cruauté dans la relation transféro-contre-transférentielle

2020

La relation transféro-contre-transférentielle, véritable outil de travail du caregiver, du soignant, du psychiste, convie à penser la haine et la cruauté. Entre cruauté et tendresse, quelles capacités de re-co-naissances intrapsychiques et intersubjectives le soignant possède-t-il en lui afin de (re)considérer un soigné qui est lui dans un état de dépendance absolue et qui survit somatiquement et psychiquement ? La cruauté au sein d’une clinique extrême, celle de la clinique de l’insuffisance rénale chronique, est ici précisée, illustrée. Le soigné, pleinement, et le caregiver, à moindre mesure, sont pris, réellement et fantasmatiquement, entre une cruauté hématophile, conséquente de l’oral…

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine05 social sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030227 psychiatry050104 developmental & child psychologyPerspectives Psy
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Presentación de las tareas, satisfacción de las necesidades psicológicas básicas y bienestar en atletas universitarios

2017

Basado en la teoria de las necesidades psicologicas basicas, se puso a prueba un modelo en el cual la presentacion de las tareas realizada por el entrenador predice la satisfaccion de las necesidades psicologicas basicas y el bienestar psicologico en los atletas universitarios. La muestra estuvo compuesta por un total de 468 deportistas (302 hombres y 166 mujeres), con edades comprendidas entre los 17 y los 28 a˜nos (M = 19.2; DT = 1.89), que cumplimentaron los instrumentos que evaluaban las variables del estudio. Los resultados del analisis de ecuaciones estructurales informaron que la presentacion de las tareas actuo como predictor positivo de la satisfaccion de las 3 necesidades psicolog…

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine05 social sciences0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030229 sport sciencesGeneral Medicine050105 experimental psychologyJournal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues
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