Search results for " Combination"

showing 10 items of 923 documents

Boceprevir is highly effective in treatment-experienced hepatitis C virus-positive genotype-1 menopausal women

2014

AIM: To investigate the safety/efficacy of Boceprevirbased triple therapy in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-G1 menopausal women who were historic relapsers, partial-responders and null-responders. METHODS: In this single-assignment, unblinded study, we treated fifty-six menopausal women with HCV-G1, 46% F3-F4, and previous PEG-α/RBV failure (7% null, 41% non-responder, and 52% relapser) with 4 wk lead-in with PEG-IFNα2b/RBV followed by PEGIFNα2b/RBV+Boceprevir for 32 wk, with an additional 12 wk of PEG-IFN-α-2b/RBV if patients were HCV-RNA-positive by week 8. In previous null-responders, 44 wk of triple therapy was used. The primary objective of retreatment was to verify whether a sustained virolo…

Time FactorsViral HepatitisClinical Trials StudyHepacivirusViral hepatitiPolyethylene GlycolPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundPegylated interferonOdds RatioMultivariate AnalysiPegylated InterferonGastroenterologyGeneral MedicineHepatitis CHepatitis c virus treatmentMiddle AgedRecombinant ProteinViral LoadGenotype 1Recombinant ProteinsMenopauseTreatment OutcomeItalyRNA ViralDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleMenopauseViral hepatitisViral loadPegylated interferonHumanmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeLogistic ModelProlineTime FactorInterferon alpha-2Hepatitis C virus treatmentAntiviral AgentsPharmacotherapyInternal medicineBoceprevirRibavirinmental disordersmedicineHumansAntiviral AgentHepacivirubusiness.industryInterferon-alphaBiomarkerGenotype 1; Hepatitis c virus treatment; Menopause; Pegylated interferon; Viral hepatitis; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; Genotype; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Italy; Logistic Models; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Odds Ratio; Polyethylene Glycols; Proline; RNA Viral; Recombinant Proteins; Ribavirin; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load; Menopause; GastroenterologyHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseVirologyLogistic ModelschemistryHepatitis C Virus PositiveMultivariate AnalysisGenotype 1; Hepatitis C virus treatment; Menopause; Pegylated Interferon; Viral HepatitisbusinessBiomarkers
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Safety and efficacy of changing to the travoprost/timolol maleate fixed combination (DuoTrav) from prior mono- or adjunctive therapy.

2010

Norbert Pfeiffer1, Maria-Luise Scherzer2, Hubert Maier3, Sonja Schoelzel4, Mark C Jasek5, Jeanette A Stewart6, William C Stewart6 On behalf of the DuoTravMED study group1Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany; 2Regenstauf, Germany; 3Gerolzhofen, Germany; 4Institutes of Molecular Medicine, University of Freiburg, Department of Surgery, Freiburg, Germany; 5Alcon Laboratories, Inc., Fort Worth, TX, USA; 6PRN Pharmaceutical Research Network, LLC, Charleston, SC, USAPurpose: To assess the safety and efficacy of changing to the travoprost/timolol fixed combination (TTFC) from other mono- or adjunctive therapies.Patients and methods: A prospective, open-label, observational …

Timolol maleatesafetyIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtyprimary open-angle glaucomagenetic structuresbusiness.industrytravoprost/timolol fixed combinationefficacyTimololOcular hypertensionClinical Ophthalmologymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyOphthalmologymedicineocular hypertensionTravoprostsense organsskin and connective tissue diseasesbusinessmedicine.drugOriginal Researchintraocular pressureClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
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Effect of two antihypertensive combinations on metabolic control in type-2 diabetic hypertensive patients with albuminuria: a randomised, double-blin…

2001

The objective of this study was to compare, at equal blood pressure (BP) reduction, the effect of two different combinations on metabolic control and albuminuria in type 2 diabetic hypertensive patients with albuminuria. This was a prospective, randomised, double-blind, parallel, controlled trial carried out in 11 Spanish hospitals. A total of 103 type 2 diabetic patients with stable albuminuria and BP not controlled on monotherapy were randomised of which 93 finished the study. After a 4-week single-blind placebo period, patients were randomised to verapamil SR/trandolapril 180/2 mg (VT) or to enalapril/hydroclorothiazide 20/12.5 mg (EH). Treatment duration was 6 months. The main outcome m…

TrandolaprilMalemedicine.medical_specialtyIndolesUrologychemistry.chemical_compoundHydrochlorothiazideDouble-Blind MethodEnalaprilDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicinemedicineAlbuminuriaHumansEnalaprilProspective StudiesAntihypertensive AgentsAgedProbabilityCreatinineAnalysis of Variancebusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseBlood pressureHydrochlorothiazideTreatment OutcomechemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 2VerapamilSpainHypertensionMultivariate AnalysisAlbuminuriaUric acidDrug Therapy CombinationFemalemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesJournal of human hypertension
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Taxonomic notes on the genera Scatella and Scatophila (Diptera: Ephydridae) with a remark on Trixoscelis chilensis (Trixoscelididae).

2018

Two new combinations are proposed in Scatella for Ephydra australis Walker, 1853 and Opomyza guttata Macquart, 1843. Two species are resurrected from synonymy: Scatella lacustris (Meigen, 1830), revised status and Trixoscelis chilensis (Schiner, 1868), revised status (Trixoscelididae). Nine new synonyms are suggested: Scatella insularis Mathis & Wirth, 1981 = S. australis (Walker, 1853); S. lutosa nigripes Oldenberg, 1923 = S. obsoleta Loew, 1861; S. septempunctata Malloch, 1933 = S. gratiellae Canzoneri & Raffone, 1987 = S. septemfenestrata Lamb, 1912; S. tenuicosta Collin, 1930 = S. lacustris (Meigen, 1830); S. vulgata Cresson, 1931 = S. guttata (Macquart, 1843); Scatophila zlobin…

TrixoscelisTrixoscelididaeInsectaArthropodabiologyDipteraMesogrammaZoologynew combinationsBiodiversityEphydridaeOpomyzabiology.organism_classificationScatophilaScatophilanew synonymstaxonomyEphydridaeAnimaliaAnimalsAnimal Science and ZoologyTaxonomy (biology)ScatellaTrixoscelisEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsZootaxa
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Evaluation of curcumin irreversibility

2019

Dear Editor,We would like to reply to the letter to the Editor of Steverding (2018) on our research article “Drug combination studies of curcumin and genistein against rhodesain of Trypanosoma bruc...

Trypanosoma brucei rhodesienseCurcuminCysteine EndopeptidasesGenisteinPlant SciencePharmacology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMedicineResearch articlebiology010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryTrypanosoma brucei rhodesiensebiology.organism_classificationGenistein0104 chemical sciencesCysteine EndopeptidasesDrug Combinations010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryTrypanosomaCurcuminbusinessNatural Product Research
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Priming with a combination of proangiogenic growth factors improves wound healing in normoglycemic mice

2011

Growth factors and/or angiogenic factors are supposed to improve wound healing. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effects of subcutaneous pretreatment with combinatory proangiogenic factors on wound closure, mechan - ical properties, vessel density and morphology. Twenty-eight Balb/c mice were divided equally into two groups. A mixture of VEGF (35.0 µg), bFGF (2.5 µg) and P dGF (3.5 µg) was administered subcutaneously 3, 5 and 7 days to 14 mice before full thickness skin punch biopsy wounding, whereas 14 control animals received three injections of 0.2 ml saline solution. Wound sizes were assessed daily and the repaired tissues were harvested 7 days after complete wound closure. Comp…

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Amedicine.medical_specialtyPlatelet-derived growth factormedicine.medical_treatmentInjections SubcutaneousUrologyPriming (immunology)Neovascularization PhysiologicArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceSkin Physiological PhenomenaTensile StrengthGeneticsmedicineAnimalsRegenerationSalineSkinPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorMice Inbred BALB CWound HealingOncogeneintegumentary systembusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMolecular medicineSurgeryVascular endothelial growth factor ADrug CombinationsCollagen Type IIIchemistryApoptosisThermographyBlood VesselsAngiogenesis Inducing AgentsFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor 2Wound healingbusiness
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Occurrence of Drug-Resistant Bacteria in Two European Eel Farms

2005

ABSTRACT The occurrence of strains that are resistant to oxolinic acid, oxytetracycline, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim, and nitrofurantoin among heterotrophic bacteria, including human and fish pathogens, in two freshwater eel farms was investigated. High levels of individual- and multiple-drug-resistant bacteria were detected, although sampling events were not correlated with clinical outbreaks and drug therapy.

Veterinary medicineGram-negative bacteriamedicine.drug_classAntibioticsOxytetracyclineAquacultureMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPublic Health MicrobiologyDrug resistanceOxytetracyclineApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyAntibiotic resistanceAquacultureDrug Resistance BacterialGram-Negative BacteriaTrimethoprim Sulfamethoxazole Drug CombinationOxolinic acidmedicineAnimalsEelsEcologybiologyOxolinic Acidbusiness.industrybiology.organism_classificationAnti-Bacterial AgentsSpainbusinessBacteriaFood ScienceBiotechnologymedicine.drugApplied and Environmental Microbiology
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Efficacy and tolerability of a fixed dose combination of cortex phospholipid liposomes and cyanocobalamin for intramuscular use in peripheral neuropa…

2019

Peripheral neuropathies are frequently encourtered in clinical practice and are assiociated with a major impairment in quality of life . Howewvwr, their management reamans poor, and current therapies are often burdened with major side effects and can present poor efficacy on pain and functionality. Therefore, it has been suggested that the combination of two or more different drugs may improve analgesis efficacy and reduce side effects. Tricortin 1000 is formulated with 12 mg of Brain cortex phospholipid liposomes + 1000 microgrammi of Cyanocobalamin injectable (PL+ CNCb1) for intramuscolar use and is indicated in the tratment of poly-algo-neuropathic syndromes. This combination exerts a ma…

Viitamin B 12Fixed-dose combinationAnalgesicPharmacologyInjections IntramuscularInjections03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePharmacotherapyPeripheral nervous system diseasemedicineHumansCyanocobalaminphospholipidPhospholipidsCerebral CortexIntramuscularAnalgesicsClinical Trials as TopicNeck painLiposomebiologybusiness.industrySettore MED/34 - Medicina Fisica E RiabilitativaBack painPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesGeneral MedicineBack pain; Liposomes; Neuralgia; Peripheral nervous system diseases; Phospholipids; Vitamin B 12; Analgesics; Cerebral Cortex; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Combinations; Humans; Injections Intramuscular; Liposomes; Neuroprotective Agents; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Phospholipids; Vitamin B 12Drug CombinationsVitamin B 12Neuroprotective AgentsTolerability030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLiposomesbiology.proteinNeuralgia030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyIiposomemedicine.symptombusinessNeurotrophinMinerva Medica
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Following the WCAG 2.0 techniques: Experiences from designing a WCAG 2.0 checking tool

2012

Published version of a chapter in the book: Computers Helping People with Special Needs. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31522-0_63 This paper presents a conceptual analysis of how the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 and its accompanying documents can be used as a basis for the implementation of an automatic checking tool and the definition of a web accessibility metric. There are two major issues that need to be resolved to derive valid and reliable conclusions from the output of individual tests. First, the relationship of Sufficient Techniques and Common Failures has to be taken into account. Second, the logical combination of the…

World Wide WebWeb standardsmedicine.medical_specialtyVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::System development and system design: 426business.industryComputer scienceLogical combinationmedicineMetric (unit)Software engineeringbusinessWeb modelingWeb accessibility
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Charles Darwin and the Origin of Life

2009

When Charles Darwin published The Origin of Species 150 years ago he consciously avoided discussing the origin of life. However, analysis of some other texts written by Darwin, and of the correspondence he exchanged with friends and colleagues demonstrates that he took for granted the possibility of a natural emergence of the first life forms. As shown by notes from the pages he excised from his private notebooks, as early as 1837 Darwin was convinced that “the intimate relation of Life with laws of chemical combination, & the universality of latter render spontaneous generation not improbable”. Like many of his contemporaries, Darwin rejected the idea that putrefaction of preexisting organ…

ZoologyWarm little pondSpontaneous generationBiology01 natural sciencesOrigin of species03 medical and health sciencesCharles darwinAbiogenesisOrigin of life0103 physical sciencesChemical combinationNatural (music)AnimalsHumansRelation (history of concept)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstronomy Observations and TechniquesEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologySimple (philosophy)LiteratureLife Sciences general0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryFossilsLife SciencesGeneral MedicineSpecial Invited PaperEarth Sciences generalBiological EvolutionBiochemistry generalSpace and Planetary ScienceDarwin (ADL)Astrophysics and AstroparticlesbusinessDarwinOrigins of Life and Evolution of the Biosphere
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