Search results for " Combinatoric"

showing 10 items of 299 documents

Formulations and valid inequalities for the capacitated dispersion problem

2023

This work focuses on the capacitated dispersion problem for which we study several mathematical formulations in different spaces using variables associated with nodes, edges, and costs. The relationships among the presented formulations are investigated by comparing the projections of the feasible sets of the LP relaxations onto the subspace of natural variables. These formulations are then strengthened with families of valid inequalities and variable-fixing procedures. The separation problems associated with the valid inequalities that are exponential in number are shown to be polynomially solvable by reducing them to longest path problems in acyclic graphs. The dual bounds obtained from s…

TechnologyseparationScience & Technologydispersion problemComputer Networks and CommunicationsOperations Research & Management Scienceextended formulationtelescopic sumsUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASvalid inequalitieslocation scienceHardware and ArchitectureComputer ScienceComputer Science Hardware & Architecturepolyhedral combinatoricsSoftwareInformation Systems
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Design of temperature control system using conventional PID and Intelligent Fuzzy Logic controller

2015

In this paper, we present the design of temperature control for industrial heat treating furnace by using Intelligent Fuzzy Logic and PID controllers. Temperature control is important in heating processes as it can disqualify materials in terms of their physical properties when not well performed. Obviously PID temperature controller is the most used in industries to control non-linear processes. Consequently, it has been found that the output response from Fuzzy Logic is very accurate in terms of overshoot and steady state error when compared to that of PID. Moreover, both temperature controllers are modeled and simulated using MATLAB software.

Temperature controlController; Furnace; Fuzzy Logic; PID; Temperature; Artificial Intelligence; Control and Optimization; Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsControl and OptimizationComputer sciencePIDTemperaturePID controllerFurnaceControl engineeringFuzzy control systemFuzzy logicControllerFuzzy LogicControl theoryArtificial IntelligenceControl systemOvershoot (signal)Process controlDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
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A loop-free two-close Gray-code algorithm for listing k-ary Dyck words

2006

AbstractP. Chase and F. Ruskey each published a Gray code for length n binary strings with m occurrences of 1, coding m-combinations of n objects, which is two-close—that is, in passing from one binary string to its successor a single 1 exchanges positions with a 0 which is either adjacent to the 1 or separated from it by a single 0. If we impose the restriction that any suffix of a string contains at least k−1 times as many 0's as 1's, we obtain k-suffixes: suffixes of k-ary Dyck words. Combinations are retrieved as special case by setting k=1 and k-ary Dyck words are retrieved as a special case by imposing the additional condition that the entire string has exactly k−1 times as many 0's a…

Theoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsGray codeComputational Theory and MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsTwo-closeBinary stringsSpecial caseSuffixk-ary Dyck wordsGray codeLoop-free algorithmAlgorithmMathematicsCoding (social sciences)Journal of Discrete Algorithms
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On parsing optimality for dictionary-based text compression—the Zip case

2013

Dictionary-based compression schemes are the most commonly used data compression schemes since they appeared in the foundational paper of Ziv and Lempel in 1977, and generally referred to as LZ77. Their work is the base of Zip, gZip, 7-Zip and many other compression software utilities. Some of these compression schemes use variants of the greedy approach to parse the text into dictionary phrases; others have left the greedy approach to improve the compression ratio. Recently, two bit-optimal parsing algorithms have been presented filling the gap between theory and best practice. We present a survey on the parsing problem for dictionary-based text compression, identifying noticeable results …

Theoretical computer scienceComputer scienceData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYTop-down parsingcomputer.software_genreTheoretical Computer ScienceParsing optimalityCompression (functional analysis)Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsLossless compressionParsingLZ77 algorithmSettore INF/01 - InformaticaDeflate algorithmbusiness.industryDictionary-based text compressionComputational Theory and MathematicsData compressionDEFLATECompression ratioArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingBottom-up parsingData compressionJournal of Discrete Algorithms
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Dictionary-symbolwise flexible parsing

2012

AbstractLinear-time optimal parsing algorithms are rare in the dictionary-based branch of the data compression theory. A recent result is the Flexible Parsing algorithm of Matias and Sahinalp (1999) that works when the dictionary is prefix closed and the encoding of dictionary pointers has a constant cost. We present the Dictionary-Symbolwise Flexible Parsing algorithm that is optimal for prefix-closed dictionaries and any symbolwise compressor under some natural hypothesis. In the case of LZ78-like algorithms with variable costs and any, linear as usual, symbolwise compressor we show how to implement our parsing algorithm in linear time. In the case of LZ77-like dictionaries and any symbol…

Theoretical computer scienceComputer science[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Data_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesDirected acyclic graphTheoretical Computer ScienceConstant (computer programming)020204 information systemsEncoding (memory)Optimal parsing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsStringologySymbolwise text compressionTime complexityLossless compressionParsingSettore INF/01 - InformaticaDictionary-based compressionOptimal Parsing Lossless Data Compression DAGDirected acyclic graphPrefixComputational Theory and MathematicsText compression010201 computation theory & mathematicsAlgorithmcomputerBottom-up parsingData compressionJournal of Discrete Algorithms
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Properties and constraints of cheating-immune secret sharing schemes

2006

AbstractA secret sharing scheme is a cryptographic protocol by means of which a dealer shares a secret among a set of participants in such a way that it can be subsequently reconstructed by certain qualified subsets. The setting we consider is the following: in a first phase, the dealer gives in a secure way a piece of information, called a share, to each participant. Then, participants belonging to a qualified subset send in a secure way their shares to a trusted party, referred to as a combiner, who computes the secret and sends it back to the participants.Cheating-immune secret sharing schemes are secret sharing schemes in the above setting where dishonest participants, during the recons…

TheoryofComputation_MISCELLANEOUSHomomorphic secret sharingCryptography0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyShared secretComputer securitycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesSecret sharingCheating0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsSecret sharingMathematicsbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsCryptographic protocol16. Peace & justiceShamir's Secret Sharing010201 computation theory & mathematicsResilient functionsCryptographySecure multi-party computation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingVerifiable secret sharingbusinesscomputerDiscrete Applied Mathematics
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Clarkson-McCarthy inequalities with unitary and isometry orbits

2020

Abstract A refinement of a trace inequality of McCarthy establishing the uniform convexity of the Schatten p-classes for p > 2 is proved: if A , B are two n-by-n matrices, then there exists some pair of n-by-n unitary matrices U , V such that U | A + B 2 | p U ⁎ + V | A − B 2 | p V ⁎ ≤ | A | p + | B | p 2 . A similar statement holds for compact Hilbert space operators. Another improvement of McCarthy's inequality is given via the new operator parallelogramm law, | A + B | 2 ⊕ | A − B | 2 = U 0 ( | A | 2 + | B | 2 ) U 0 ⁎ + V 0 ( | A | 2 + | B | 2 ) V 0 ⁎ for some pair of 2n-by-n isometry matrices U 0 , V 0 .

Trace (linear algebra)010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesUnitary stateConvexityCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)FOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatorics0101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisNumerical AnalysisAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Operator Algebras010102 general mathematicsHilbert spaceUnitary matrixMathematics::Spectral TheoryFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisIsometrysymbolsComputer Science::Programming LanguagesGeometry and TopologyLinear Algebra and its Applications
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A branch-price-and-cut algorithm for the capacitated multiple vehicle traveling purchaser problem with unitary demand

2021

Abstract The multiple vehicle traveling purchaser problem (MVTPP) consists of simultaneously selecting suppliers and routing a fleet of homogeneous vehicles to purchase different products at the selected suppliers so that all product demands are fulfilled and traveling and purchasing costs are minimized. We consider variants of the MVTPP in which the capacity of the vehicles can become binding and the demand for each product is one unit. Corresponding solution algorithms from the literature are either branch-and-cut or branch-and-price algorithms, where in the latter case the route-generation subproblem is solved on an expanded graph by applying standard dynamic-programming techniques. Our …

Traveling purchaser problemApplied Mathematics0211 other engineering and technologies021107 urban & regional planning0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesUnitary statePurchasing010201 computation theory & mathematicsHomogeneousDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsAlgorithmMathematicsDiscrete Applied Mathematics
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Modeling multiple taxis: Tumor invasion with phenotypic heterogeneity, haptotaxis, and unilateral interspecies repellence

2021

We provide a short review of existing models with multiple taxis performed by (at least) one species and consider a new mathematical model for tumor invasion featuring two mutually exclusive cell phenotypes (migrating and proliferating). The migrating cells perform nonlinear diffusion and two types of taxis in response to non-diffusing cues: away from proliferating cells and up the gradient of surrounding tissue. Transitions between the two cell subpopulations are influenced by subcellular (receptor binding) dynamics, thus conferring the setting a multiscale character. We prove global existence of weak solutions to a simplified model version and perform numerical simulations for the full se…

Tumor invasionTaxisComputational biologyBiologyMutually exclusive events01 natural sciencesHaptotaxisMultiple taxis and review of modelsRC0254Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingCell Behavior (q-bio.CB)Numerical simulationsFOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsNonlinear diffusionQA Mathematics0101 mathematicsGlobal existenceQARC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)Genetic heterogeneityInterspecies repellenceApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsI-PWCell subpopulationsPhenotypeAC010101 applied mathematicsFOS: Biological sciencesQuantitative Biology - Cell Behavior35Q92 (Primary) 92C17 92C50 (Secondary)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B
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Property (w) for perturbations of polaroid operators

2008

Abstract A bounded linear operator T ∈ L ( X ) acting on a Banach space satisfies property ( w ) , a variant of Weyl’s theorem, if the complement in the approximate point spectrum σ a ( T ) of the Weyl essential approximate-point spectrum σ wa ( T ) is the set of all isolated points of the spectrum which are eigenvalues of finite multiplicity. In this note, we study the stability of property ( w ) for a polaroid operator T acting on a Banach space, under perturbations by finite rank operators, by nilpotent operators and, more generally, by algebraic operators commuting with T.

Unbounded operatorDiscrete mathematicsNumerical AnalysisPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryApproximation propertyProperty (w)Weyl’s theoremsFredholm operatorSpectrum (functional analysis)Banach spaceProperty (w) Weyl’s theorems Polaroid operatorsFinite-rank operatorOperator theoryBounded operatorPolaroid operatorsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsGeometry and TopologyMathematicsLinear Algebra and its Applications
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