Search results for " Competitive"

showing 10 items of 237 documents

Identification of glucan-mannoprotein complexes in the cell wall of Candida albicans using a monoclonal antibody that reacts with a (1,6)- -glucan ep…

1995

The use of a novel monoclonal antibody (mAb) that reacts with (1,6)-beta-glucan has permitted the study of the different covalent linkages between glucan and mannoproteins in the cell wall of Candida albicans. The mAb JRR1 was originally raised by immunization with Zymolyase extracts from C. albicans cell walls, but it soon became apparent that it reacted with a (1,6)-beta-glucan epitope. By using this antibody, we show the existence of glucan-mannoprotein complexes between the (1,6)-beta-glucan epitope recognized by the antibody and cell wall mannoproteins. The topology of the (1,6)-beta-glucan in the cell wall of C. albicans has also been studied.

beta-Glucansmedicine.drug_classFluorescent Antibody Techniquemacromolecular substancesMonoclonal antibodyBinding CompetitiveMicrobiologyChromatography AffinityEpitopeMicrobiologyFungal ProteinsMannansCell wallEpitopesAntigenCell WallPolysaccharidesCandida albicansmedicineCandida albicansGlucansGlucanchemistry.chemical_classificationMembrane GlycoproteinsbiologyTunicamycinAntibodies Monoclonalbiology.organism_classificationCorpus albicanscarbohydrates (lipids)stomatognathic diseaseschemistrybiology.proteinAntibodyMicrobiology
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Potential and competitiveness of EU countries in terms of slaughter livestock production

2019

: Models and methods of spatial econometrics are gaining more and more popularity. Their advantage is the opportunity to examine the interrelationships between individual territorial units. These methods, apart from the own potential of the region, take into account the impact of neighbouring objects and location in space. The aim of the study is to examine the relationship between the potential and the level of competitiveness of individual European Union countries in the field of slaughter cattle production. In addition, the paper attempts to determine the specialisation of individual EU countries in the production of slaughter animals by sector. The analysis covered the years 2010–2016, …

business.industryFarm incomeSpecialization (functional)Animal productionProduction (economics)LivestockBusinessTerms of tradeGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Eu countriesAgricultural economicsanimal production; competitiveness; specialisationAgricultural Economics-Zemedelska Ekonomika
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Sport and Quality of Life

2022

Negli ultimi trent’anni lo sport ha assunto un significato molto rilevante nella vita delle persone e, seppure con notevoli differenze, sia nei paesi a sviluppo economico avanzato, sia in quelli in via di sviluppo. A livello individuale, esso ha costituito un’area di investimento identitario quando ha assunto la forma di sport spettacolo del quale fruire, alimentando la pratica del tifo e il fandom o costituendo il modello di uno stile di vita vincente; ma anche quando ha assunto la forma di pratica del tempo libero attraverso la quale tenersi in forma, facendo crescere, in questo caso, la diffusione di una cultura della salute e del benessere. Si tratta di due modalità di approcciare al co…

but also when he took the form of free time practice through which to keep fit making grow in this case the diffusion of a culture of health and well-being. These are two ways of approaching the consumption of sports by spectators and actorIn the last thirty years sport has taken on a very significant meaning in people's lives and albeit with considerable differences both in advanced economic development countries and in developing countries. On an individual level it constituted an area of identity investment when it assumed the shape of “sport spectacle” to be enjoyed fueling the practice of cheering and fandom or constituting the model of a winning lifestyleand the two ways of use can be strongly related to the perception and assessment of the quality of life. The “semantic universes” which however connote sport and “free time sports” have often appeared polarized. Commercial sport and sports professionalism are intertwined with the institutions of economics politics and culture which above all stress its “spectacularity” in order to capture first and foremost the audience. But also the sport of leisure time is intertwined with the actions of the institutions of economics politics and culture with the difference that these stress above all its “healthy value” aimed at the “healthy and rational” investment of time in an activity which improves the quality of life in the short medium and long period. This polarization between the consumption of sport entertainment - commercial sport - and the consumption of sport as a leisure activity - sport for all - has become increasingly interconnected precisely because of the increased collective identity demand via sport. In other words we have witnessed the spread of shape of sports entertainment that recall the importance of sports for psychophysical well-being for integration and social participation for the reduction of social inequalities ethnic and cultural differences and in which the importance assumed was weakened in the show from agonism from competition from the physical confrontation between two contenders or two teams. A sport in which we act with competitors as well as against competitors. And on the other hand we have gradually witnessed the spectacularization of sports in our free time to the point that the sharing of the results obtained through the declination of a competitive spirit that presents itself as directed no longer against other contenders but against its own performance limits it has become the way in which each person makes part of his or her own life spectacular the one he often considers most authentic. The aim of this work is to describe how the intertwining between the commercial/professional dimension of the sports show and the playful/recreational dimension of sports practice are fueled by a demand and an offer of social identity that characterizes these two “semantic universes”.Settore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generale
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The 2-oxoglutarate binding site of prolyl 4-hydroxylase. Identification of distinct subsites and evidence for 2-oxoglutarate decarboxylation in a lig…

1984

The structure and function of the 2-oxoglutarate binding site of prolyl 4-hydroxylase was studied by assaying the inhibitory potential of 24 selected aliphatic or aromatic compounds. All except one of them inhibited the enzyme competitively with respect to 2-oxoglutarate and noncompetitively with respect to Fe2+, the Ki values ranging from 0.8 microM to over 15 mM. The Ki values for the two most effective inhibitors, pyridine 2,5-dicarboxylate and 2,4-dicarboxylate, were about 0.8 microM and 2 microM, these compounds being the most potent inhibitors of prolyl 4-hydroxylase with respect to 2-oxoglutarate known so far. Only one of the compounds tested, 2-oxoadipinate, was able to support hydr…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCoordination sphereBinding SitesDecarboxylationStereochemistryIronProcollagen-Proline DioxygenaseChick EmbryoLigand (biochemistry)LigandsBiochemistryBinding CompetitiveDecarboxylationHydroxylationchemistry.chemical_compoundEnzymechemistryOxidoreductaseMoietyAnimalsKetoglutaric AcidsFerrous CompoundsBinding siteProtein BindingEuropean journal of biochemistry
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Competitive Urban Models

2014

Tecnologica e interconnessa, in una parola sostenibile, confortevole, attrattiva, sicura in una parola “smart”: questa è come la smart city appare, un modello di città su cui l’Europa e il mondo, i governi stanno scommettendo per provvedere uno sviluppo urbano bilanciato tenendo in conto della domanda di welfare che proviene dalla classe media. Il modello smart city qui è descritto in accordo con i più recenti studi su tema. Indici e caratteristiche numeriche concretamente valutano il differente aspetto del modello nelle due analisi i cui risultati sono riportati e commentati nel presente capitolo. The smart city model is here described according to the most recent studies on the topic. Ind…

città intelligenti modelli urbani competitivi differenzeArchitectural engineeringComputer sciencesmart city competitive urban model differenzeSmart citySettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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NEW EU MEMBER COUNTRIES ARE PHASING OUT LABOR-INTENSIVE ACTIVITIES: AN ECONOMETRIC APPROACH

2012

This paper deals with the process of industrial development that has been unfolding in Central and East-European Countries during the last two decades, with special focus on changes in international specialization induced by successive shifts in comparative advantage. As it was to be expected, these advances have gradually improved the respective countries’ exports structure, the most important mutation residing in the gradual abandoning of subcontracting agreements – mostly confined to assembly-of-imported-inputs – and the expansion of the production of knowledge and human capital-intensive goods and services. European integration has most certainly been acting as a catalyst for this proce…

comparative advantage industrial competitiveness elasticity of factor substitution foreign trade structure factor productivityStudies in Business and Economics
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Business schools’ competitive strategies : whose goals, which aims?

2019

Purpose This study reviews the literature on business-school (b-school) competition and competitiveness to extend our understanding of b-schools’ competitive strategies. Design/methodology/approach Both content and network analysis were used in the examination of the scholarly discourse. Findings The analyses distinguish three literature streams. The first concentrates on resources, capabilities and competencies; the second focuses on measures of competitiveness; and the third includes competitive dynamics and strategy discourse. The analysis shows that the conceptions of competitiveness are quite coherent concerning resources, capabilities and competencies. However, in the “measures of com…

competenciescompetitive strategymanagement education and researchkauppakorkeakoulutkilpailukykybusiness schoolscompetitive dynamicsresurssitdiskurssianalyysikilpailu (talous)measures of competitivenesskompetenssicapabilitiesstrateginen ohjausdynaamiset kyvykkyydetstrategic management and leadership
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Development ways and competitiveness policies in Sicilia

2011

competitiveness policiesDevelopment waysSettore M-GGR/02 - Geografia Economico-PoliticaDevelopment ways; competitiveness policies; sustainabilitySiciliaProcessi di Lisbona/GothenburgSTeMADevelopmentProcessi di Lisbona/Gothenburg; STeMA; Sicilia; Competitività in sostenibilitàCompetitività in sostenibilitàsustainabilitySicily
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An analytical review of destination competitiveness´ indicators

2015

The role of indicators in assisting tourism planners and decision-makers in evaluating performances, setting targets and anticipating future scenarios has been widely acknowledged by scholars. The purpose of this study is to provide an evaluation of existing composite indicators of tourism destination competitiveness (TDC) and propose a statistical toolbox/protocol to assess their effectiveness in empirical evaluations. We built the study’s protocol by enriching the OECD technical guidelines to build composite indicators. The protocol contains now 15 criteria used to examine the reviewed indicators, among these two useful quality measures. Ten studies were identified as providing a composit…

destination competitiveness composite indicators competitiveness determinants index tourism performance.Settore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle Imprese
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Assessment of tourism competitiveness by analysing destination efficiency

2013

destination efficiencyData envelopment analysisDestination competitiveneEconomic efficiency analysiStochastic production frontier
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