Search results for " Computer"

showing 10 items of 6910 documents

Joint Sub-Carrier and Power Allocation for Efficient Communication of Cellular UAVs

2020

| openaire: EC/H2020/857031/EU//5G!Drones Cellular networks are expected to be the main communication infrastructure to support the expanding applications of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). As these networks are deployed to serve ground User Equipment (UEs), several issues need to be addressed to enhance cellular UAVs’ services. In this paper, we propose a realistic communication model on the downlink, and we show that the Quality of Service (QoS) for the users is affected by the number of interfering BSs and the impact they cause. The joint problem of sub-carrier and power allocation is therefore addressed. Given its complexity, which is known to be NP-hard, we introduce a solution based …

game theorySignal Processing (eess.SP)FOS: Computer and information sciencescellular networksComputer scienceDistributed computing02 engineering and technologyComputer Science - Networking and Internet ArchitectureTelecommunications linkFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessElectrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal ProcessingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringUnmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)business.industryApplied MathematicsQuality of serviceMatching game020206 networking & telecommunicationsdownlink communicationComputer Science ApplicationsModels of communicationCellular networkbusinessGame theoryIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
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BVLOS UAS Operations in Highly-Turbulent Volcanic Plumes.

2020

Long-range, high-altitude Unoccupied Aerial System (UAS) operations now enable in-situ measurements of volcanic gas chemistry at globally-significant active volcanoes. However, the extreme environments encountered within volcanic plumes present significant challenges for both air frame development and in-flight control. As part of a multi-disciplinary field deployment in May 2019, we flew fixed wing UAS Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS) over Manam volcano, Papua New Guinea, to measure real-time gas concentrations within the volcanic plume. By integrating aerial gas measurements with ground- and satellite-based sensors, our aim was to collect data that would constrain the emission rate of …

gas sensingMeteorologyFlight operationslcsh:Mechanical engineering and machineryUAVBVLOSlcsh:QA75.5-76.95Volcanic GasesArtificial Intelligenceeventlcsh:TJ1-1570Original Researchevent.disaster_typeRobotics and AIgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryplumeTurbulenceaerial roboticManamNew guineaComputer Science ApplicationsPlumeaerial robotic Volcanic degassing aerial robotic gas sensing Manam plume UAV unmanned aircraft system (UAS) volcanovolcanoVolcanoVolcanic plumeSoftware deploymentEnvironmental scienceunmanned aircraft system (UAS)lcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceFrontiers in robotics and AI
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Touch, gender, and sexuality in Zola's La Curée

2022

This paper addresses the issues of gender and sexuality in Zola's La Curée from a sensory studies perspective, focusing specifically on touch. The novel's atmosphere of softness is rooted in the Second Empire's obsession for luxurious comfort as well as "mollitia", an ethical and aesthethical concept inherited from Latin culture.

gender studies[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literaturehaptic studiesliteraturezolaétudes sensorielles[INFO.INFO-GL] Computer Science [cs]/General Literature [cs.GL][SHS.GENRE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Gender studiesmollitia
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Self in NARS, an AGI System

2018

This article describes and discusses the self-related mechanisms of a general-purpose intelligent system, NARS. This system is designed to be adaptive and to work with insufficient knowledge and resources. The system’s various cognitive functions are uniformly carried out by a central reasoning-learning process following a “non-axiomatic” logic. This logic captures the regularities of human empirical reasoning, where all beliefs are revisable according to evidence, and the meaning of concepts are grounded in the system’s experience. NARS perceives its internal environment basically in the same way as how it perceives its external environment although the sensors involved are completely diff…

general intelligence0209 industrial biotechnologyself-controlComputer scienceProcess (engineering)lcsh:Mechanical engineering and machineryControl (management)02 engineering and technologyconsciousnessConstructiveMental operationslcsh:QA75.5-76.9503 medical and health sciences020901 industrial engineering & automation0302 clinical medicineHuman–computer interactionArtificial Intelligencelcsh:TJ1-1570Meaning (existential)Original ResearchRobotics and AISelf-organizationnon-axiomatic logicCognitionself-organizationComputer Science ApplicationsSelf-awarenesslcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceself-awareness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Robotics and AI
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The radio antipodal and radio numbers of the hypercube

2011

International audience; A radio k-labeling of a connected graph G is an assignment f of non negative integers to the vertices of G such that |f(x) − f(y)| \ge k + 1 − d(x, y), for any two vertices x and y, where d(x, y) is the distance between x and y in G. The radio antipodal number is the minimum span of a radio (diam(G) − 1)-labeling of G and the radio number is the minimum span of a radio (diam(G))-labeling of G. In this paper, the radio antipodal number and the radio number of the hypercube are determined by using a generalization of binary Gray codes.

generalized binary Gray code[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]graph labeling[ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]radio numberradio antipodal number
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AUTOMATIC RETINA EXUDATES SEGMENTATION WITHOUT A MANUALLY LABELLED TRAINING SET

2011

International audience; Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a common vision threatening complication of diabetic retinopathy. In a large scale screening environment DME can be assessed by detecting exudates (a type of bright lesions) in fundus images. In this work, two new methods for the detection of exudates are presented. The methods do not require a lesion training set so the need to ground-truth data is avoided with significant time savings and independence from human error. We evaluate our algorithm with a new publicly available dataset from various ethnic groups and levels of DME. Also, we compare our results with two recent exudate segmentation algorithms on the same dataset. In all of …

genetic structures02 engineering and technologyFundus (eye)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineMedical imagingSegmentationComputer visionRetinabusiness.industrySupervised learningDiabetic retinopathyImage segmentationmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structure[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Computer-aided diagnosis[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness
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2020

In this paper a comprehensive system-level computational model of oculomotor pathways is presented. This model shows the necessity of embedding internal models of muscles biomechanics in the cerebellar Vermis to realize fast saccadic eye movements based on predicting the changes in muscles lengths. First, the eye biomechanics are described by nonlinear equations during “slow” and “fast” movements. Afterward, by analyzing these equations, a computational model, is deduced. Furthermore, each part of this model is interpreted as a possible function of an element in the oculomotor pathways based on physiological and anatomical pieces of evidence. In this model, two internal feedback loops compe…

genetic structuresGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencebusiness.industrySuperior colliculusGeneral EngineeringBiomechanicsEye movementRoboticsSmooth pursuitSaccadic maskingNonlinear systemCerebellar vermisGeneral Materials ScienceArtificial intelligencebusinessNeuroscienceIEEE Access
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Classification of SD-OCT Volumes Using Local Binary Patterns: Experimental Validation for DME Detection

2016

International audience; This paper addresses the problem of automatic classification of Spectral Domain OCT (SD-OCT) data for automatic identification of patients with Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) versus normal subjects. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) has been a valuable diagnostic tool for DME, which is among the most common causes of irreversible vision loss in individuals with diabetes. Here, a classification framework with five distinctive steps is proposed and we present an extensive study of each step. Our method considers combination of various pre-processings in conjunction with Local Binary Patterns (LBP) features and different mapping strategies. Using linear and non-linear cl…

genetic structures[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Segmentationlcsh:OphthalmologySpeckleLBPDiagnosisPrevalencePreprocessorComputer visionSegmentationmedicine.diagnostic_test[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingExperimental validationDiabetic Macular Edema[ SDV.MHEP.OS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory OrgansOptical Coherence Tomography[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingResearch ArticleArticle SubjectLocal binary patterns03 medical and health sciencesSpeckle patternOptical coherence tomography[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyMedical imagingmedicineDME[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingCoherence (signal processing)Texture[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory OrgansRetinopathy[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Pattern recognitioneye diseasesOphthalmologyOCTlcsh:RE1-994030221 ophthalmology & optometryImagesArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Sound Event Envelope Estimation in Polyphonic Mixtures

2019

Sound event detection is the task of identifying automatically the presence and temporal boundaries of sound events within an input audio stream. In the last years, deep learning methods have established themselves as the state-of-the-art approach for the task, using binary indicators during training to denote whether an event is active or inactive. However, such binary activity indicators do not fully describe the events, and estimating the envelope of the sounds could provide more precise modeling of their activity. This paper proposes to estimate the amplitude envelopes of target sound event classes in polyphonic mixtures. For training, we use the amplitude envelopes of the target sounds…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryComputer scienceSpeech recognition02 engineering and technology113 Computer and information sciencesTask (project management)030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesAmplitudeSignal-to-noise ratio0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingPolyphony0305 other medical scienceSound (geography)Envelope (motion)Event (probability theory)
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A fuzzy-based tool for modelization and analysis of the vulnerability of aquifers: a case study

2005

Abstract A fuzzy-based tool, called FUZZY-SRA (Fuzzy Spatial Reliability Analysis), is used for realizing a more “reliable” study of the values of the final parameters concerning the vulnerability of aquifers located in the territory of Cava de' Tirreni, city in the district of Salerno (Italy). The SINTACS method is adopted for evaluating the involved parameters and these evaluations are modelled from attributes represented from triangular fuzzy numbers which supply the overall final information if combined with suitable algebraic operations. The tool FUZZY-SRA is implemented inside a GIS (Geographical Information Systems) software.

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryOperations researchbusiness.industryComputer scienceGeographic Information SystemApplied MathematicsSpatial analysisAquiferFuzzy logicTheoretical Computer ScienceReliability engineeringSoftwareArtificial IntelligenceAlgebraic operationGeographic Information SystemsInformation systemFuzzy numberbusinessFuzzy numberSoftwareReliability (statistics)Vulnerability (computing)International Journal of Approximate Reasoning
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