Search results for " Coronaviru"

showing 10 items of 730 documents

Igualdad y no discriminación en tiempo de pandemia

2021

[ES] El presente trabajo realiza un análisis de cuál ha sido el impacto que el SARS-Cov-2 ha tenido en diversos grupos sociales, desde el prisma de la confrontación de los determinantes sociales y legales de la salud. En el texto se argumenta la visión crítica que se debe afrontar frente a la utilización de los últimos por suponer la invisibilización de patrones subordiscriminatorios dentro del contexto social actual. [EN] This article analyses the impact that SARS-Cov-2 has had on various social groups, by confronting of the social and legal determinants of health. The text argues that a critical view that must be hold in the use of the latter, as it disregards subordinate patterns of disc…

legal determinantsSARS-CoV-2right to healthWelfare economicsSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Social environmentsocial determinantssubordiscriminaciónderecho a la saludSocial groupPhilosophydiscriminaciódeterminantes legalesSocial determinants of healthSociologydeterminantes socialesLawdiscrimination
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Performance Comparison of a Flow Cytometry-based and Two Commercial Chemiluminescent Immunoassays for Detection and Quantification of Antibodies Bind…

2021

ABSTRACTThe performance of a laboratory-developed quantitative IgG/IgA flow cytometry-based immunoassay (FCI) using Jurkat T cells stably expressing full-length native S protein was compared against Elecsys® electrochemiluminiscent (ECLIA) Anti-SARS-CoV-2 S (Roche Diagnostics, Pleasanton, CA, USA), and LIAISON® SARS-CoV-2 TrimericS IgG chemiluminiscent assay (CLIA) (Diasorin S.p.a, Saluggia, IT) for detection and quantitation of SARS-CoV-2-specific antibodies. A total of 225 serum/plasma specimens from 120 acute or convalescent COVID-19 individuals were included. Overall, IgG/IgA-FCI yielded the highest number of positives (n=179), followed by IgA-FCI (n=177), Roche ECLIA (n=175), IgG-FCI (…

medicine.diagnostic_testbiologyChemistrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Roche DiagnosticsMolecular biologyFlow cytometrylaw.inventionSerologyAntibody IsotypelawImmunoassaymedicinebiology.proteinAntibodyChemiluminescence
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Macrolides May Prevent Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Entry into Cells: A Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship Study and Exp…

2021

The global pandemic caused by the emerging severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is threatening the health and economic systems worldwide. Despite the enormous efforts of scientists and clinicians around the world, there is still no drug or vaccine available worldwide for the treatment and prevention of the infection. A rapid strategy for the identification of new treatments is based on repurposing existing clinically approved drugs that show antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 infection. In this study, after developing a quantitative structure activity relationship analysis based on molecular topology, several macrolide antibiotics are identified as promising SARS-…

medicine.drug_classGeneral Chemical EngineeringvirusesQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipDiseaseLibrary and Information Sciencesmedicine.disease_causeAzithromycin01 natural sciencesAntiviral AgentsVirusArticleMacrolide AntibioticsViral life cycleClarithromycin0103 physical sciencesPandemicmedicineHumansCoronavirus010304 chemical physicsbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19General ChemistryVirology3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsAnti-Bacterial Agents010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryPharmaceutical PreparationsSpike Glycoprotein CoronavirusMacrolidesbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Chemical Information and Modeling
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Severe asthma at COVID-19 time: what is new on biologic therapies.

2021

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakAsthma therapyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySevere asthmaBiologic therapiesMEDLINECOVID-19General MedicineSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratoriomedicine.diseaseSeverity of Illness IndexAsthmaAsthma; COVID-19; Humans; Severity of Illness Index; Biological TherapyBiological TherapyInternal medicineSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansbusinessAsthmaHumanMinerva medica
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COVID-19 Vaccination Willingness and Hesitancy in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Analysis of Determinants in a National Survey of the Ita…

2021

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has not finished yet, and the most promising option towards its ending is widespread vaccination. Because patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), namely Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), often require immune-modifying treatment, which might increase the risk of opportunistic infection,1 their vaccination history for several infectious diseases is routinely checked, and when inadequate, vaccination is performed at diagnosis or ideally before immune suppressive treatment is started.1 However, IBD patients were not found to be at an increased risk of developing COVID-19 or of experiencing a more severe disease course.2

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCOVID-19 VaccinesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)IBDBrief Report - ClinicalInternal medicinemedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyIn patientAcademicSubjects/MED00260SARS-CoV-2business.industryVaccinationGastroenterologyCOVID-19Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesInflammatory Bowel DiseasesCOVID-19 Vaccines HumanVaccinationIBD Crohn Ulcerative Colitis Vaccination Covid 19 Sars-Cov 2COVID-19; COVID-19 vaccine; IBD; vaccine hesitancyvaccine hesitancybusinessCOVID-19 vaccineInflammatory Bowel Diseases
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COVID-19 infection and glucocorticoids: update from the Italian Society of Endocrinology Expert Opinion on steroid replacement in adrenal insufficien…

2020

In November 2019, the Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE) has published a consensus statement on the tailoring of glucocorticoid replacement in adrenal insufciency [1]. A few months later, a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV2) has been recognized as responsible for COVID-19. The outbreak has now reached pandemic level, with a high global mortality rate [2]. From February on, Italy has experienced an exponential rise in the infected which is estimated to reach 200,000 people, with an overall lethality of approximately 10% [3]. A recent Chinese series of nearly 50,000 patients with confrmed COVID-19 infection found that approximately one-out-of-fve (19%) evolve …

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakConsensusCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Hormone Replacement TherapyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralConsensuEndocrinologyGlucocorticoidmedicineAdrenal insufficiencyHumansSteroids.Hormone replacement therapyViralIntensive care medicinePandemicsAdrenal insufficiency; COVID-19; Glucocorticoids; SARS-CoV2GlucocorticoidsPandemicbusiness.industryCoronavirus InfectionCOVID-19Pneumoniamedicine.diseaseCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentItalyExpert opinionSARS-CoV2SteroidsbusinessCoronavirus InfectionsCoronavirus InfectionsAdrenal insufficiencyHuman
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Providing pediatric well-care and sick visits in the COVID-19 pandemic era: the recommendations of the Italian pediatric society.

2020

AbstractPediatricians have observed a significant decrease in in-person child health visits during the COVID-19 pandemic. In the post lockdown period, the coronavirus trend remains positive in Italy but fears of a second wave have recently grown in Italy due to active hotbeds of contagion. The pandemic may negatively affect the care of pediatric patients and overall children welfare as it may present with severe signs and symptoms or it may complicate. The Italian Pediatric Society recommend to separate well visits from sick ones, to educate families and to promote hygienic strategies to provide an adequate pediatric assistance in case of a second pandemic wave.

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)COVID19Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)media_common.quotation_subjectPneumonia ViralChild WelfareSigns and symptomsPediatricsChild healthBetacoronavirusPandemicmedicineDisease Transmission InfectiousHumansVisitChildChildrenPandemicsSocieties Medicalmedia_commonMaternal and child healthbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2lcsh:RJ1-570COVID-19lcsh:PediatricsSettore MED/38ItalyFamily medicinePractice Guidelines as TopicCommentarybusinessCoronavirus InfectionsWelfareItalian journal of pediatrics
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COVID-19 and diabetes management: What should be considered?

2020

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Clinical effectivenessbusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Cardiovascular disease COVID-19 Diabetes DPP4 GLP-1RA Hydroxychloroquine Pioglitazone SGLT-2General Medicinemedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyDiabetes managementDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicinemedicineSodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 InhibitorIntensive care medicinebusinessPioglitazonemedicine.drugDiabetes research and clinical practice
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Is elimination of HCV in 2030 realistic in Central Europe.

2021

According to the recent data presented by Central-European HCV experts, the estimated prevalence of HCV is between 0.2% and 1.7% in certain countries in this region. There are no financial limitations to access to treatment in most countries. Patients in these countries have access to at least one pangenotypic regimen. The most common barriers to the elimination of HCV in Central Europe are a lack of established national screening programmes and limited political commitment to the elimination of HCV. Covid-19 has significantly affected the number of patients who have been diagnosed and treated, thus, delaying the potential elimination of HCV. These data suggest that the elimination of HCV e…

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Hepatitis C virusSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)medicine.disease_causeAntiviral Agents03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEpidemiologymedicinePrevalenceHumansHepatologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2virus diseasesCOVID-19Hepatitis Cmedicine.diseaseVirologyHepatitis Cdigestive system diseasesHcv eliminationEuropeRegimen030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the LiverREFERENCES
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Antithrombotic Therapy in COVID-19: Systematic Summary of Ongoing or Completed Randomized Trials

2021

ABSTRACTEndothelial injury and microvascular/macrovascular thrombosis are common pathophysiologic features of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). However, the optimal thromboprophylactic regimens remain unknown across the spectrum of illness severity of COVID-19. A variety of antithrombotic agents, doses and durations of therapy are being assessed in ongoing randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that focus on outpatients, hospitalized patients in medical wards, and critically-ill patients with COVID-19. This manuscript provides a perspective of the ongoing or completed RCTs related to antithrombotic strategies used in COVID-19, the opportunities and challenges for the clinical trial enterpri…

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Hospitalized patientsbusiness.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)law.inventionClinical trialRandomized controlled triallawAntithromboticmedicineIllness severityIntensive care medicinebusiness
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