Search results for " DECAY"

showing 10 items of 1838 documents

Study of high-multiplicity three-prong and five-prong τ decays at BABAR

2012

We present measurements of the branching fractions of three-prong and five-prong tau decay modes using a sample of 430 million tau lepton pairs, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 468 fb(-1), collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e_e storage rings at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. The tau(-) -> (3 pi)(-) eta nu(tau), tau(-) -> (3 pi)(-) omega nu(tau), and tau(-) f(1) (1285)nu(tau) branching fractions are presented, as well as a new limit on the branching fraction of the second-class current decay tau(-) -> pi(-) eta'(958)nu(tau). We search for the decay mode tau(-) -> K- eta'(958)nu(tau) and for five-prong decay modes with kaons, and place the fi…

Decays of taus; TausNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationDecays of tausPACS: 13.35.Dx 14.60.FgHigh multiplicity01 natural sciencesTausNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Decays of tau010306 general physicsCurrent decayPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionLeptons (Física nuclear)Particle physicsHEPLeptons (Nuclear physics)BaBarHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentExperimentsFísica de partículesLepton
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B-parameters for ΔS=2 supersymmetric operators

1998

We present a calculation of the matrix elements of the most general set of DeltaS=2 dimension-six four-fermion operators. The values of the matrix elements are given in terms of the corresponding B-parameters. Our results can be used in many phenomenological applications, since the operators considered here give important contributions to K^0--K^0bar mixing in several extensions of the Standard Model (supersymmetry, left-right symmetric models, multi-Higgs models etc.). The determination of the matrix elements improves the accuracy of the phenomenological analyses intended to put bounds on basic parameters of the different models, as for example the pattern of the sfermion mass matrices. Th…

DeltaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice (group)FOS: Physical sciencesQuenched approximationRenormalizationMatrix (mathematics)Theoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lattice (order)Mixing (physics)Mathematical physicskaon decays lattice supersymmetryPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FísicaSupersymmetryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticskaone decays lattice supersymmetryFIS/02 - FISICA TEORICA MODELLI E METODI MATEMATICIHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyStandard Model (mathematical formulation)SfermionNon-perturbative
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Prevalence and distribution of odontogenic cysts in a Mexican sample. A 753 cases study

2016

Background Odontogenic cysts (OC) are the most frequent lesions of the jaws and their constant epidemiological update is necessary and indispensable. Therefore the principal objective of this report was To determine prevalence and clinical-demographical characteristics of OC in a Mexican sample. Material and Methods 753 cases of OC coming from the archive of a head and neck histopathological teaching service, from January 2000 to December 2013, were included. OC cases were re-assessed according 2005 WHO classification. Chi square test was used to establish possible associations (p<0.05IC95%). Results From 753 OC, 369 were female and 384 male; 52.9% of them were in their 2nd- 4th decade of l…

Dental decayRadicular Cystmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryResearchDentistry030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseOdontogenicDentigerous cyst03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic diseases0302 clinical medicineOdontogenic cyst030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEpidemiologyparasitic diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASEtiologyMedicineCystOral SurgerybusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Low-temperature phosphorescence of 1,4-benzodiazepines

1991

Abstract A highly sensitive method for the low-temperature phosphorescence determination of a series of 1,4-benzodiazepines has been developed. Oxazepam has been used as a test molecule to study the effects of instrumental parameters, such as time decay, gate time, excitation and emission slits, and ordinate, on the phosphorescence spectra. The corresponding analytical parameters have been established for different concentration levels. Under the best sensitivity conditions a limit of detection of 16 parts per trillion (ppt) for oxazepam, 3.8 ppt for medazepam, 2 ppt for prazepam, 5 × 10 −3 ppt for diazepam, and 0.09 ppt for lorazepam could be obtained. The proposed method is thus the most …

Detection limitChemistryParts-per notationAnalytical chemistryTime decaySpectral lineAnalytical ChemistryMedazepamOxazepammedicinePhosphorescenceSpectroscopyPrazepammedicine.drugMicrochemical Journal
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Combined proton NMR wideline and NMR relaxometry to study SOM-water interactions of cation-treated soils

2013

Abstract Focusing on the idea that multivalent cations affect SOM matrix and surface, we treated peat and soil samples by solutions of NaCl, CaCl2 or AlCl3. Water binding was characterized with low field 1H-NMR-relaxometry (20 MHz) and 1H wideline NMR spectroscopy (400 MHz) and compared to contact angles. From 1H wideline, we distinguished mobile water and water involved in water molecule bridges (WaMB). Large part of cation bridges (CaB) between SOM functional groups are associated with WaMB. Unexpectedly, 1H NMRrelaxometry relaxation rates suggest that cross-linking in the Al-containing peat is not stronger than that by Ca. The relation between percentage of mobile water and WaMB water in…

Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | GeowissenschaftenDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften BiologieDewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::630 | Landwirtschaft VeterinärmedizinAnalytical chemistrySoil organic matter (SOM); Low field 1H NMR relaxometry; 1H wideline NMR spectroscopy; Contact angle; Cation bridges; Water molecule bridges.TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)soil organic matter (som)Low field H-1 NMR relaxometrystateContact angleNuclear magnetic resonancewater molecule bridgesddc:550ddc:630natural organic-mattercontact angleWater Science and TechnologyFluid Flow and Transfer Processeschemistry.chemical_classificationhumic substancesWater molecule bridges.Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopycation bridgesCation bridgemultiexponential decay datanuclear-magnetic-resonanceH-1 wideline NMR spectroscopyProton NMRWater bindingTC1-978Relaxometryuniform-penalty inversionlow field 1h nmr relaxometrySettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaContext (language use)1h wideline nmr spectroscopyforest soilsCation bridgesddc:570sandy soilOrganic mattercontact-angleContact angleSoil organic matter (SOM)repellencyMechanical EngineeringHydraulic engineeringchemistrySoil waterWater molecule bridgesJournal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics
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Not everything is everywhere: the distance decay of similarity in a marine host-parasite system

2009

Aim  We test the similarity–distance decay hypothesis on a marine host–parasite system, inferring the relationships from abundance data gathered at the lowest scale of parasite community organization (i.e. that of the individual host). Location  Twenty-two seasonal samples of the bogue Boops boops (Teleostei: Sparidae) were collected at seven localities along a coastal positional gradient from the northern North-East Atlantic to the northern Mediterranean coast of Spain. Methods  We used our own, taxonomically consistent, data on parasite communities. The variations in parasite composition and structure with geographical and regional distance were examined at two spatial scales, namely loca…

Distance decayEcologyGeographical distanceEcologyAbundance (ecology)Animal ecologySpatial ecologySpecies diversityBiological dispersalBoops boopsBiologybiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Biogeography
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Tevatron Run II combination of the effective leptonic electroweak mixing angle

2018

The Ministry of Science and Innovation and the Consolider-Ingenio 2010 Program and the European Union community Marie Curie Fellowship Contract No. 302103.

Drell-Yan processsemianalytical programsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FERMION PAIR PRODUCTIONUPGRADETevatronhadron-colliders01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & Fieldselectron: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)MONTE-CARLOUNIVERSAL MONTE-CARLOELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETERDZERO[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSangular distributionBatavia TEVATRON CollMonte CarloPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]gauge bosonPhysicsElectroweak interactionDrell–Yan processWeinberg anglespontaneous symmetry breaking [electroweak interaction]muon: pair productionPhysical Sciencesmixing angle [electroweak interaction]bosonPHOTOSmass: measured [W]asymmetryParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesSEMIANALYTICAL PROGRAMddc:500.2Astronomy & Astrophysicselectroweak interaction: spontaneous symmetry breaking114 Physical sciences530programmingW: mass: measuredStandard Modelanti-p p: colliding beams[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]hadroproduction [Z0]0103 physical sciencesanti-p p: scatteringddc:530High Energy Physicspair production [electron]pair production [muon]CALORIMETER010306 general physicsQED RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSQed radiative-corrections; fermion pair production; universal; Monte Carlo; parton distributions; hadron-colliders; electromagnetic; calorimeter;semianalytical programs; E(+)E(-) annihilation; boson; production; D0 detectorGauge bosonBOSON PRODUCTIONMuonScience & Technologyelectroweak interaction: mixing angleAnti-p p: scattering | anti-p p: colliding beams | Z0: hadroproduction | Z0: leptonic decay | electroweak interaction: spontaneous symmetry breaking | electroweak interaction: mixing angle | muon: pair production | W: mass: measured | Weinberg angle | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | angular distribution | electron: pair production | Drell-Yan process | gauge boson | programming | asymmetry | CDF | DZERO | experimental resultsIDENTIFICATION010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyuniversalWeinberg angleZ0: hadroproductionQED RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; FERMION PAIR PRODUCTION; UNIVERSAL; MONTE-CARLO; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; ELECTROMAGNETIC; CALORIMETER; SEMIANALYTICAL PROGRAM; E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATION; BOSON; PRODUCTION; D0 DETECTORleptonic decay [Z0]E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATIONelectromagneticPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsZ0: leptonic decayD0 DETECTORCDFHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproductioncolliding beams [anti-p p]Leptonexperimental results
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Exploring the mass surface near the rare-earth abundance peak via precision mass measurements at JYFLTRAP

2019

The JYFLTRAP double Penning trap at the Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL) facility has been used to measure the atomic masses of 13 neutron-rich rare-earth isotopes. Eight of the nuclides, $^{161}$Pm, $^{163}$Sm, $^{164,165}$Eu, $^{167}$Gd, and $^{165,167,168}$Tb, were measured for the first time. The systematics of the mass surface has been studied via one- and two-neutron separation energies as well as neutron pairing-gap and shell-gap energies. The proton-neutron pairing strength has also been investigated. The impact of the new mass values on the astrophysical rapid neutron capture process has been studied. The calculated abundance distribution results in a better agreement w…

EFFICIENCYrare and new isotopesastrofysiikkanuclear astrophysicsNuclear Theoryr processFOS: Physical sciencesnucl-ex01 natural sciences7. Clean energybinding energy and massesIonPENNING TRAPS0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutronNuclideIONNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDETECTORPhysicsScience & TechnologySTABILITYIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsR-PROCESSRAMSEY METHODPenning trapnuclear structure and decaysAtomic massNeutron capturePhysics NuclearSPECTROMETRY13. Climate actionPairingPhysical SciencesELECTRONAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaDECAYPhysical Review C
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Electroluminescence TPCs at the thermal diffusion limit

2019

Artículo escrito por un elevado número de autores, solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si le hubiere, y los autores pertenecientes a la UAM

ElectroluminiscènciaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsDark Matter and Double Beta DecayFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementElectronAtomic01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMathematical SciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle and Plasma PhysicsXenonIonization0103 physical sciencesDark Matter and Double Beta Decay (experiments)Nuclearlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityDiffusion (business)010306 general physicsMathematical PhysicsPhysicsQuantum Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsResolution (electron density)MolecularFísicaNuclear energyInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Nuclear & Particles PhysicsParticle correlations and fluctuations85-05ElectroluminescencechemistryRare decayYield (chemistry)Photon productionPhysical SciencesScintillation counterEnergia nuclearlcsh:QC770-798Atomic physicsEnergy (signal processing)
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Near-intrinsic energy resolution for 30-662 keV gamma rays in a high pressure xenon electroluminescent TPC

2013

We present the design, data and results from the NEXT prototype for Double Beta and Dark Matter (NEXT-DBDM) detector, a high-pressure gaseous natural xenon electroluminescent time projection chamber (TPC) that was built at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. It is a prototype of the planned NEXT-100 Xe-136 neutrino-less double beta decay (0 nu beta beta) experiment with the main objectives of demonstrating near-intrinsic energy resolution at energies up to 662 keV and of optimizing the NEXT-100 detector design and operating parameters. Energy resolutions of similar to 1% FWHM for 662 keV gamma rays were obtained at 10 and 15 atm and similar to 5% FWHM for 30 keV fluorescence xenon X-…

ElectroluminiscènciaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsXenonHigh-pressureDark matterchemistry.chemical_elementNuclear physicsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAXenonDouble beta decayEnergy resolutionNeutrinoless double beta decayInstrumentationPhysicsTime projection chamberDetectorResolution (electron density)Gamma rayFísicaNuclear energyFull width at half maximumchemistryElectroluminescenceEnergia nuclearTPC
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