Search results for " Dio"

showing 10 items of 1714 documents

Selective, Sensitive, and Rapid Analysis with Lateral-Flow Assays Based on Antibody-Gated Dye-Delivery Systems: The Example of Triacetone Triperoxide

2013

[EN] Antibodygated MSNs that are loaded with a rhodamine dye and that can be used for the determination of the presence of peroxide-based explosive TATP with a lateral-flow fluorescence reader have been designed and prepared, thereby allowing for detection limits in the lower ppb range. The mechanism of the detection relies on a displacement of the antibody from the surface of the hybrid material because of highly affine antibody-TATP interactions, which release a much larger number of entrapped dye molecules from the pores than antibodies are displaced. The high selectivity of the antibody is retained in the gated material, thus allowing for a remarkable discrimination against H2O2. System…

ChemistryRhodaminesOrganic ChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICANanotechnologyGeneral ChemistrySilicon DioxideCatalysisAntibodiesMesoporous materialsFluorescencePeroxidesHeterocyclic Compounds 1-RingDrug Delivery SystemsQUIMICA ORGANICAModels ChemicalQUIMICA ANALITICANanoparticlesExplosivesDyes/pigmentsImmunoassaysFluorescent Dyes
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Preparation and photoactivity of nanocrystalline TiO2 powders obtained by thermohydrolysis of TiOSO4

2013

Nanocrystalline TiO2 photocatalysts were synthesized in mild conditions by thermohydrolysis of TiOSO4 in water at 100 °C and post-calcination treatment at various temperatures. The TiO2 powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, specific surface area determinations, scanning electron microscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance measurements. The photoactivity of the samples was tested employing the photodegradation of 4-nitrophenol in liquid–solid regimen and the photooxidation of gaseous 2-propanol. The best results were obtained with the powder calcined at 600 °C for 10 h. Surprisingly, the not calcined sample was the most active for the abatement…

ChemistryScanning electron microscopeInorganic chemistryTitanium dioxide TiOSO4Thermohydrolysis Heterogeneous photocatalysisGeneral ChemistryCatalysisNanocrystalline materiallaw.inventionNOHeterogeneous photocatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray photoelectron spectroscopylawSpecific surface areaTitanium dioxideThermohydrolysisTitanium dioxideCalcinationTitanium dioxide TiOSO4 Thermohydrolysis Heterogeneous photocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieElectron paramagnetic resonancePhotodegradationTiOSO4Nuclear chemistry
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Subphthalocyanines as narrow band red-light emitting materials

2007

A series of new light emitting subphthalocyanines, lower homologues of phthalocyanines, were synthesized having color points covering the red-orange region of the visible spectrum. Additionally, they were found to be of potential use as narrow band emitters for red-light emitting diodes.

Chemistrybusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryPhotochemistryBiochemistryFluorescencelaw.inventionNarrow bandlawDrug DiscoveryOptoelectronicsRed lightbusinessDiodeVisible spectrumLight-emitting diodeTetrahedron Letters
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Chiese e mafia,

2004

Lo studio delle organizzazioni criminali di tipo mafioso propone al ricercatore una costante piuttosto singolare: la religione come lo strumento che fornisce legittimazione e unitarietà, offrendo presunte motivazioni agli atti criminosi e alleviando paure e angosce di ciascuno per il proprio destino individuale, soprattutto laddove è più rigoroso il vincolo del segreto e della riservatezza, laddove più elevato è il rischio per la propria incolumità; laddove, in sintesi, è necessaria una maggiore coesione tra i membri e una più solida motivazione nell’adesione incondizionata al consorzio criminale. La religione è, dunque, un ingrediente indispensabile, presente – pur con le debite differenze…

Chiese rituali dio affiliazione mafie sacramenti ritualitàSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento Sociale
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Chloracne after release of TCDD at Seveso, Italy

1981

ABSTRACT The paper deals with clinical and epidemiological findings concerning persons showing skin lesions after release of TCDD at Seveso. A positive association was observed between geographical distribution of cases and levels of soil contamination. Gastro-intestinal tract impairments were more frequently observed in children with chloracne than in children from the same areas showing no skin lesions. To date, no major immunological involvement has been observed in samples of children exposed to TCDD.

ChloracneTCDDbusiness.industryPhysiologyMedicineTCDD; chlorinated dioxins; Seveso accidentSeveso accidentbusinessmedicine.diseaseSkin lesionchlorinated dioxins
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Immobilization of reagents by polymeric materials. Determination of metamizol

1992

Abstract A method for immobilization of inorganic reagents, based on the dispersion of the reagent into an unsaturated polyester solution is applied to immobilization of lead dioxide. The obtained solid is of application in a flow-injection manifold for indirect atomic absorption determination of metamizol in pharmaceutical formulations. The procedure gives a linear calibration graph up to 6 ppm of metamizol with a relative standard deviation of 1.6% (3.0 mg/l) and a sample throughput of 72 hr−1.

ChromatographyCalibration curveChemistryRelative standard deviationUnsaturated polyesterLead dioxideAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawReagentAtomic absorption spectroscopyDispersion (chemistry)Nuclear chemistryTalanta
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Continuous flow-injection-atomic absorption spectrometric method for the determination of Ondansetron

1995

Abstract A flow-injection procedure for the indirect determination of the new drug Ondansetron is proposed. The method is based on the reaction of the drug in an oxidative solid-phase reactor included in the flow assembly. The reactor was made by lead dioxide physically entrapped by polymerization; the released lead(II) was monitored by atomic absorption spectrometry at 217.0 nm. The procedure gave a linear calibration graph up to 20 μg ml−1 of Ondansetron with a sample throughput of 338 samples h−1.

ChromatographyChemistryContinuous flowCalibration curveAnalytical chemistryLead dioxideBiochemistryDosage formAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionOndansetronchemistry.chemical_compoundPolymerizationlawmedicineEnvironmental ChemistryAtomic absorption spectroscopyQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Spectroscopymedicine.drugAnalytica Chimica Acta
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Near-critical carbon dioxide extraction and liquid chromatography determination of UV filters in solid cosmetic samples: A green analytical procedure

2005

Near-critical carbon dioxide extraction of four UV filters used as sunscreens in lipsticks and makeup formulations is reported. Extraction parameters were optimized. Efficient recoveries were obtained after 15 min of dynamic extraction with a 80:20 CO2/ethanol mixture at 300 atm and 54 degrees C, using a 1.8 mL/min flow rate. Extracts were collected in ethanol, and appropriately diluted with ethanol and 1% acetic acid to obtain a 70:30 v/v ethanol/1% acetic acid solution. The four UV filters were determined by LC with gradient elution using ethanol/1% acetic acid as mobile phase. The accuracy of the analytical procedure was estimated by comparing the results with those obtained by methods b…

ChromatographyChemistryElutionExtraction (chemistry)Supercritical fluid extractionUV filterFiltration and SeparationCosmeticsCarbon DioxideHigh-performance liquid chromatographySupercritical fluidAnalytical ChemistryAcetic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundSample preparationSunscreening AgentsChromatography LiquidJournal of Separation Science
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A New Simple Static Method for the Determination of Solubilities of Condensed Compounds in Supercritical Fluids

2002

Abstract A simple static method based on gravimetric measurements has been adopted to measure the solubility of benzenecarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-benzenecarboxylic acid, 4-hydroxy-benzenecarboxylic acid and 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone along several isotherms in the temperature range 318–357 K and the pressure interval 7–23 MPa. Solubility data have been correlated with the Zieger–Eckert approach, using the Fedor atomic and group contribution method to estimate the solubility parameter and the molar volume of the solutes. A good agreement was obtained between data reported in the literature and those determined using the proposed method which allows one to measure solubility mole fraction as …

ChromatographyChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical techniqueThermodynamicsSettore ING-IND/27 - Chimica Industriale E TecnologicaCondensed Matter PhysicsMole fractionGravimetric measurementsGroup contribution methodSupercritical fluidLow volatile compoundHildebrand solubility parameterMolar volumeSolubilityCarbon dioxideGravimetric analysisPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolubilityPhase equilibria
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Development of standard operation procedures for the manufacture of n-octadecyl bonded silicas as packing material in certified reference columns for…

2004

The development of standard operation procedures for the manufacture of a n-octadecyl bonded spherical silica packing from partially condensed tetraethoxysilane as silica source is described. The synthesis comprises five intermediate products and six synthesis steps which were examined according to their reproducibility and robustness. The results led to the optimisation of the manufacturing process for a n-octadecyl bonded silica. Correlations were drawn between the dynamic viscosity of the poly(ethoxy)siloxane (PES), the synthesis parameters, the resulting pore structural properties and particle size distribution of the silicas. Validated procedures were developed to manufacture spherical…

ChromatographyChemistrySilicon dioxideOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineReversed-phase chromatographyReference StandardsSilicon DioxideBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCertified reference materialsSiloxaneSpecific surface areaParticle-size distributionPorosityChromatography LiquidJournal of chromatography. A
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