Search results for " Distortion"

showing 10 items of 154 documents

Optically-undistorted digital holographic microscopy for quantitative phase-contrast imaging

2011

We propose a telecentric architecture for circumventing, by a pure-optical method, the residual phase distortion inherent to standard configuration of digital holographic microscopy (DHM). With this proposal there is no need for computer compensation of the parabolic phase during the phase map recovering procedure. Futhermore, in off-axis configuration, the spatial frequency useful domain is enlarged. The validity of the method is demonstrated by performing quantitative measurements of depth differences

Physicsbusiness.industryPhase distortionHolographyPhase (waves)Phase-contrast imagingIterative reconstructionlaw.inventionOpticslawMicroscopyDigital holographic microscopySpatial frequencybusiness2011 10th Euro-American Workshop on Information Optics
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BEF Analogy for Concrete Box Girder Analysis of Bridges

2010

<p>Box girder, due to its high torsional stiffness, is very appropriate for railway and highway long- medium span bridges. This type of cross section, subjected to transversely non-uniform loads, present warping and distortion phenomena. Accurate but time-consuming numerical procedures are available for determination of further strains and stresses caused by cross-section deformation. In this paper warping and distortion of box girders is evaluated through BEF analogy, by writing a 4th order differential equation. The problem is solved for practical cases of box girders by considering internal diaphragms stiffness. Graphs are supplied to designers and main design parameters affecting …

Physicsbusiness.industrybox-girderBox girderAnalogywarpingbox-girder; bridges; warping; distortion; Winkler foundationStructural engineeringbox-girder bridges warping distortion Winkler foundationSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzionibridgesDistortionWinkler foundationdistortionImage warpingbusiness
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Applying System Dynamics Modeling To Foster a Cause-and-Effect Perspective in Dealing with Behavioral Distortions Associated with a City’s Performanc…

2015

This paper aims to show how applying system dynamics methodology to performance management can provide a powerful modeling perspective enabling public sector organizations to prevent, detect, and counteract behavioral distortions associated with performance measurement. A dynamic performance management approach is able to support performance management system designers in outlining and implementing a consistent set of measures that can allow public sector decision-makers to pursue sustainable organizational learning and development. This perspective implies a major shift from a static to a dynamic picture of organizational processes and results. It means framing delays between causes and ef…

Public AdministrationPerformance managementBehavioral systems analysisComputer sciencebusiness.industryStrategy and ManagementPublic sectorBehavioral distortions of performance measurementCompStatCompStatMunicipal performancePerformance targetSystem dynamicsPerformance managementPerformanceStatFraming (social sciences)Settore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleRisk analysis (engineering)Performance measurementOrganizational learningOperations managementPerformance measurementbehavioral distortions of performance measurement CompStat municipal performance performance management performance measurement PerformanceStat performance targets.businessPublic Performance & Management Review
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Sobolev Extension on Lp-quasidisks

2021

AbstractIn this paper, we study the Sobolev extension property of Lp-quasidisks which are the generalizations of classical quasidisks. After that, we also find some applications of this property.

Pure mathematicsSobolev extension domainsProperty (philosophy)Lp-quasidisksMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs0102 computer and information sciencesExtension (predicate logic)01 natural sciencesPotential theoryfunktioteoriaSobolev spacehomeomorphism of finite distortion010201 computation theory & mathematics0101 mathematicsfunktionaalianalyysiAnalysisMathematicsPotential Analysis
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Accurate and precise lattice parameters by selected-area electron diffraction in the transmission electron microscope

2009

8 páginas, 6 figuras, 7 tablas.

Reflection high-energy electron diffractionChemistrybusiness.industryElectron diffraction lattice parameters elliptical distortion micaLattice parametersGEO/06 - MINERALOGIAGeophysicsOpticsElectron diffractionElectron diffractionGeochemistry and PetrologyMicaScanning transmission electron microscopyEnergy filtered transmission electron microscopySelected area diffractionHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopybusinessElectron diffraction; Elliptical distortion; Lattice parameters; MicaKikuchi lineElliptical distortionElectron backscatter diffraction
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Image-based MRI Gradient Estimation

2017

In order to reduce geometric distortion phenomena in MR images, every MRI system main magnet undergoes a shimming process. Since this process aims at optimizing magnetic field homogeneity within a so-called uniformity sphere, image quality outside this sphere is neglected. Since the fields vary smoothly in space, MR signal-to-noise ratio is still non-zero just outside the uniformity region, but correction of MR image distortion fails due to lack of magnetic field knowledge outside it. We propose a novel algorithm for measuring all the fields involved in the generation of images. Our proposal is based on exploitation of the distortion which can be observed in images of a known phantom. The p…

RegistrationImage qualityComputer scienceBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsImage enhancement/restoration (noise and artifact reduction)Signal-To-Noise Ratio01 natural sciencesGeometric distortionImaging phantom030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0103 physical sciencesHomogeneity (physics)Gradient estimationRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)010306 general physicsPhantoms Imagingbusiness.industrySettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic fieldMagnetArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmsImage based
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Homeomorphisms of finite distortion : from the unit ball to cusp domains in R^{3}

2016

Riemann mapping theoremHomeomorphism of finite distortioncusp domainlocally exponential integrable
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Using dynamic performance management to deal with behavioral distortions associated with school performance measurement systems

2020

School performance measurement systemsDynamic Performance ManagementBehavioral distortions
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Non-stationary dynamic analysis of random structures via virtual distortion method

2009

Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniProbabilistic Analysis Uncertain Structures Virtual Distortion Method Kronecker Algebra
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Metodi Automatici per la Compensazione della Distorsione in Immagini di Risonanza Magnetica

Settore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniGeometric DistortionSpherical HarmonicMRI PhantomMRI; Geometric Distortion; Spherical Harmonics; MRI Phantom;MRI
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