Search results for " Durum wheat"

showing 7 items of 17 documents

Molecular and agronomic responses to soil inoculation with plant-growth promoting rhizobacteria and arbuscular mycorrhizae in Triticum durum

2012

Plant-growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi contribute to plant nutrient uptake by increasing the availability of nutrients and the root adsorbing surface. However, the molecular mechanisms of plant responses to these associations are still under-investigated. Gene expression analysis could lead to the identification of biomarkers usable to early select genotypes for an increased nutrient uptake efficiency. The main objective of this study was to determine the effects of these associations on plant total biomass and grain yield in durum wheat (cv. Anco Marzio). Secondly, we aimed to analyze the expression pattern of key genes involved in nutrient uptake…

gene expression durum wheat arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis nitrogen and phosphorus uptakeSettore AGR/07 - Genetica AgrariaSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Spaghetti Enriched with Inulin: Effect of Polymerization Degree on Quality Traits and α-Amylase Inhibition.

2022

Inulin is considered a dietary fiber and represents a noteworthy ingredient for food biofortification due to its health effects and its neutral taste. The aim of the work was the evaluation of the quality of pasta produced using whole-meal flours of two ancient Sicilian landraces (Senatore Cappelli-CAP and Timilia—TIM) fortified with two types of inulin (long-chain topinambur inulin IT and low-chain chicory inulin IC), at two different levels of substitution (2 and 4%) to evaluate its possible effect on α-amylase inhibition. The color indices L* and a* were mainly influenced by cultivars, while IT improved the sensory attributes, mainly the elasticity sensation, and influenced l…

inulin; durum wheat; Sicilian landraces; spaghetti; quality; aminoacids; glycemic index; α amylase? amylaseSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentiSicilian landracesOrganic ChemistryFlourInulinPharmaceutical Sciencedurum wheataminoacidsAnalytical ChemistryPolymerizationα amylaseChemistry (miscellaneous)qualityDrug DiscoveryMolecular Medicineglycemic indexCookingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySicilian landracealpha-AmylasesaminoacidspaghettiTriticumMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)
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FUNCTIONAL GENOMIC APPROACHES TO ELUCIDATE BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC STRESS RESPONSES IN PLANTS

microRNASettore AGR/07 - Genetica Agrariafunctional genomicbiotic stredurum wheatplanttranscriptomicmycorrhizaemicroarrayproteomicabiotic strefunctional genomics; plants; abiotic stress; biotic stress; transcriptomic; microarray; proteomic; durum wheat; mycorrhizae; microRNA
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Use of a natural low Na+ salt in durum wheat bread

2016

potassium chloride; sensory evaluation; durum wheat breadsensory evaluationpotassium chlorideSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaridurum wheat breadFunctional Food Durum Wheat Bread
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Straw uses trade-off only after soil organic carbon steady-state

2018

Soil organic matter (SOM) is the key for a healthy soil and a relevant property to achieve the sustainability on soil management. However, soils are still net exporters of organic matter. One example is the use of wheat straw residue for industrial and energy applications, which has gained attention in the last years. The offfarm use of this abundant and low cost resource should follow sustainability criteria to avoid soil degradation and SOM losses. Straw residue incorporation is recognized as a recommended management practice to control erosion and mitigate CO2 emissions by increasing SOM. The goal of this work was: i) to evaluate the steady-state carbon (C) level in relation to C input a…

regional straw assessement.Sòls ErosióAgricultural engineering010501 environmental scienceslcsh:Plant culture01 natural sciencesSoil managementlcsh:Agriculturesoil carbon sequestrationSoil retrogression and degradationOrganic matterlcsh:SB1-1110Cropping system0105 earth and related environmental scienceschemistry.chemical_classificationSoil healthSoil organic matterMediterranean durum wheat-based systemlcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSoil carbonSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceechemistryCarbon input maintainSoil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceRegional straw assessementAgronomy and Crop Science
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New Strategies for the control of root and foot rot of durum wheat

2014

root and foot rot durum wheat brassica carinataSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Durum wheat breads enriched with citrus fruits pectin and flavonoids

2016

wholegrain flour; durum wheat bread; flavonoidsflavonoidsBioflavonoids Bread Citrus fruitwholegrain flourSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaridurum wheat bread
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