Search results for " E.P.E."

showing 10 items of 5612 documents

IL-2 Expression in Activated Human Memory FOXP3(+) Cells Critically Depends on the Cellular Levels of FOXP3 as Well as of Four Transcription Factors …

2012

The human CD4(+)FOXP3(+) T cell population is heterogeneous and consists of various subpopulations which remain poorly defined. Anergy and suppression are two main functional characteristics of FOXP3(+)Treg cells. We used the anergic behavior of FOXP3(+)Treg cells for a better discrimination and characterization of such subpopulations. We compared IL-2-expressing with IL-2-non-expressing cells within the memory FOXP3(+) T cell population. In contrast to IL-2-non-expressing FOXP3(+) cells, IL-2-expressing FOXP3(+) cells exhibit intermediate characteristics of Treg and Th cells concerning the Treg cell markers CD25, GITR, and Helios. Besides lower levels of FOXP3, they also have higher levels…

lcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyT cellLymphocytePopulationImmunologychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaBiologylymphocyteFlow cytometrytranscription factorsmedicineImmunology and Allergycytokine expressionIL-2 receptorddc:610educationTranscription factorOriginal Researcheducation.field_of_studyIL-2 expressionmedicine.diagnostic_testT cell activationflow cytometryhuman Treg cellsFOXP3T cellhemic and immune systemsmemory Th cellsPhenotypeCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologylcsh:RC581-607610 Medizin und GesundheitFrontiers in immunology
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Libertad de expresión y el caso del lenguaje del odio. Una aproximación desde la perspectiva norteamericana y la perspectiva alemana

2010

Resumen Este artículo analiza las concepciones sobre la libertad de expresión en el caso del lenguaje del odio, centrándose en algunos aspectos de la perspectiva norteamericana y en algunos aspectos de la perspectiva alemana. El primer modelo está basado en la libertad negativa y se corresponde con la visión del mercado de las ideas que ha elaborado la jurisprudencia de la Corte Suprema norteamericana. Este Tribunal ha otorgado una papel prioritario a la libertad de expresión, que debería limitarse sólo en casos de un peligro claro y presente o amenaza de desordenes públicos. El segundo modelo, centrado en la libertad positiva, otorga un papel prioritario a la dignidad humana frente a la l…

lcsh:Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawDignidadDerechoK201-487Libertad de expresiónLenguaje del odioRacismoMinoríasEqualityRacismLibertad de expresión Lenguaje del odio Minorías Racismo Igualdad DignidadFreedom of speech Hate speech Minorities Racism Equality DignityFreedom of speechIgualdadJurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawlcsh:K201-487Hate speechDignityMinorities
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Jocs de llenguatge en escena

2015

Resum: Aquest article gira a l’entorn de la presència, en l’escena catalana, del contrast de registres lingüístics en unes versions que van més enllà del marc estricte de la normativa oficial. A aquest efecte, s’utilitzen com a objectes d’anàlisi les versions de dues peces teatrals dutes a terme en contextos històrics i sociopolítics molt diferents —la de Joan Oliver de Pygmalion, de G.B. Shaw (1957), i la de Joan Sellent de Translations, de Brian Friel (2014)— i se’n ressalten les afinitats i diferències, tant pel que fa a la tria dels materials lingüístics com als objectius dramatúrgics i ideològics.Tant en una versió com en l’altra, la transgressió freqüent de les normes de la Secció Fil…

lcsh:Language and LiteratureLinguistics and LanguageUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLingüísticaFilologíastraducció teatral; normes gramaticals; registres; genuïnitat; adequació expressiva vs. correcció normativaLanguage and Linguisticslcsh:Philology. Linguisticstraducció teatralgenuïnitatlcsh:P1-1091:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]lcsh:Pnormes gramaticalsregistresadequació expressiva vs. correcció normativa
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Especialització i reinterpretació en les expressions idiomàtiques

1995

It can be shown that the semantic specialization of idioms is a matter of degree, and that semantic interpretation is not just a question of bottom-up compositionality or literal-to-figurative transfer: the reinterpretation processes that can be observed in idioms point to the existence of top-down and figurative-to-literal interpretations.

lcsh:Language and Literaturelcsh:Philology. LinguisticsUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLingüísticalcsh:P1-1091Filologíasespecialització semàntica; expressions idiomàtiques:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]lcsh:Pexpressions idiomàtiquesespecialització semànticaCaplletra: Revista Internacional de Filologia
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Internal Communication System Analysis in a Small Company

2017

[EN] The aim of this paper is to analyze the internal communication system in a small company. We used structured interviews in all hierarchical levels to compare the perceptive differences and the way of using the communication tools. A total of five one-hour interview sessions were made to evaluate the involved variables in every communicative tool appointed byor-ganization members. The results showed some contradictions between the respondentsand a low horizontal and descending communication caused by the limited use of these commu-nication tools. Finally, suggestions for improvements to prevent problems and enhance their positive effects were informed.

lcsh:Management. Industrial managementlcsh:Personnel management. Employment managementSistemas de comunicación formalBusiness CommunicationApplied psychologylcsh:HF5549-5549.5Internal communicationsOrganizational Communication Business CommunicationComunicación organizacionalFormal Communication Systemslcsh:HD28-70Organizational CommunicationStructured interviewComunicación empresarialPsychologySystems of Formal CommunicationWPOM : Working Papers on Operations Management
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The NG2 Proteoglycan Protects Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells against Oxidative Stress via Interaction with OMI/HtrA2.

2015

The NG2 proteoglycan is characteristically expressed by oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPC) and also by aggressive brain tumours highly resistant to chemo- and radiation therapy. Oligodendrocyte-lineage cells are particularly sensitive to stress resulting in cell death in white matter after hypoxic or ischemic insults of premature infants and destruction of OPC in some types of Multiple Sclerosis lesions. Here we show that the NG2 proteoglycan binds OMI/HtrA2, a mitochondrial serine protease which is released from damaged mitochondria into the cytosol in response to stress. In the cytosol, OMI/HtrA2 initiates apoptosis by proteolytic degradation of anti-apoptotic factors. OPC in which NG…

lcsh:MedicineApoptosisdrug effects [Cytosol]HTRA2 protein humangenetics [RNA Small Interfering]genetics [Serine Endopeptidases]genetics [Glioblastoma]570 Life sciencespathology [Glioblastoma]MiceCytosolCerebellumpathology [Cerebellum]RNA Small Interferinglcsh:Sciencemetabolism [Antigens]Mice Knockoutchondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 4metabolism [Proteoglycans]Brain NeoplasmsSerine Endopeptidasesdrug effects [Mitochondria]metabolism [Cerebellum]High-Temperature Requirement A Serine Peptidase 2Mitochondriametabolism [Brain Neoplasms]Gene Expression Regulation Neoplasticpharmacology [Antibodies Neutralizing]genetics [Mitochondrial Proteins]Proteoglycans570 BiowissenschaftenResearch ArticleProtein BindingSignal Transductionpathology [Brain Neoplasms]Primary Cell Culturedrug effects [Cerebellum]drug effects [Apoptosis]metabolism [Mitochondrial Proteins]Mitochondrial Proteinsantagonists & inhibitors [Proteoglycans]pharmacology [Hydrogen Peroxide]genetics [Antigens]Cell Line Tumormetabolism [Serine Endopeptidases]AnimalsHumansddc:610metabolism [RNA Small Interfering]Antigenslcsh:RHtra2 protein mouseHydrogen Peroxidemetabolism [Mitochondria]Antibodies Neutralizinggenetics [Proteoglycans]genetics [Brain Neoplasms]Mice Inbred C57BLOxidative Stressnervous systemlcsh:Qmetabolism [Cytosol]Glioblastomametabolism [Glioblastoma]
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EGF-Induced Acetylation of Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins Is Dependent on KRAS Mutational Status in Colorectal Cancer Cells.

2015

KRAS mutational status is considered a negative predictive marker of the response to anti-EGFR therapies in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. However, conflicting data exist regarding the variable response to EGFR-targeted therapy. The effects of oncogenic KRAS on downstream targets were studied in cell lines with different KRAS mutations. Cells harboring a single KRASG13D allele showed the most tumorigenic profile, with constitutive activation of the downstream pathway, rendering them EGF-unresponsive. Conversely, KRASA146T cells showed a full EGF-response in terms of signal transduction pathways, cell proliferation, migration or adhesion. Moreover, the global acetylome of CRC cells was al…

lcsh:MedicineBiologymedicine.disease_causeHeterogeneous-Nuclear RibonucleoproteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Epidermal growth factorCell Line TumormedicineHumansCell adhesionlcsh:ScienceMutationMultidisciplinaryEpidermal Growth FactorCell growthlcsh:RAcetylationCell migrationHCT116 CellsGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticDrug Resistance NeoplasmAcetylationMutationCancer researchlcsh:QKRASSignal transductionColorectal NeoplasmsResearch ArticleSignal TransductionPLoS ONE
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Empresas y Derechos Humanos. O cómo llevar la pedagogía crítica al aula de español como lengua extranjera

2013

Este artículo expone un estudio de caso llevado a cabo con estudiantes universitarios del Collège Européen Franco Allemand de Sciences Po París en Nancy basado en la pedagogía crítica. El objetivo principal fue hacer tomar conciencia a los participantes (futuros miembros de empresas y organizaciones europeas e internacionales) del irrespeto de Derechos Humanos por parte de algunas corporaciones transnacionales en América Latina. Mediante este estudio también se buscó generar reflexión en los estudiantes y llevarlos a evaluar problemas precisos, tratar de encontrar soluciones y actuar a corto y mediano plazo para aportar una solución. Las conclusiones arrojadas revelan que se puede aprender …

lcsh:Philology. Linguisticsempresas transnacionaleslcsh:P1-1091pensamiento críticoresponsabilidad social de las empresas:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]derechos humanoslcsh:LUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAPedagogía críticaenseñanza del españollcsh:Education
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Parasite presence induces gene expression changes in an ant host related to immunity and longevity

2021

Most species are either parasites or exploited by parasites, making parasite&ndash

lcsh:QH426-470<i>Anomotaenia brevis</i>host–parasite interactionAntsextended phenotypehost lifespanHymenopteraArticleAnomotaenia brevisHost-Parasite Interactions570 Life scienceslcsh:GeneticstranscriptomicsGene Expression RegulationTemnothorax nylanderiAnimalsCestodaInsect Proteins<i>Temnothorax nylanderi</i>570 Biowissenschaften
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The distributions of protein coding genes within chromatin domains in relation to human disease.

2019

Abstract Background Our understanding of the nuclear chromatin structure has increased hugely during the last years mainly as a consequence of the advances in chromatin conformation capture methods like Hi-C. The unprecedented resolution of genome-wide interaction maps shows functional consequences that extend the initial thought of an efficient DNA packaging mechanism: gene regulation, DNA repair, chromosomal translocations and evolutionary rearrangements seem to be only the peak of the iceberg. One key concept emerging from this research is the topologically associating domains (TADs) whose functional role in gene regulation and their association with disease is not fully untangled. Resul…

lcsh:QH426-470Computational biologyBiologyChromatin structureCell LineChromosome conformation captureOpen Reading FramesGene expressionDatabases GeneticGeneticsEnhancersHumansDiseaseEnhancerMolecular BiologyGeneRegulation of gene expressionHousekeeping genesTopologically associating domainsResearchHuman diseasesTADGenes associated with diseaseHuman geneticsChromatinChromatinHousekeeping geneGene regulationlcsh:GeneticsEnhancer Elements GeneticTranscription Initiation SiteChromatin interactionsEpigeneticschromatin
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