Search results for " Emission"

showing 10 items of 1496 documents

REALIZATION OF ASSUMPTIONS OF THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF THE LOW EMISSION ECONOMY ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE OPOLSKIE VOIVODESHIP

2017

Sustainable developmentLow emissionEconomicsContext (language use)Low-carbon economyEconomic systemRealization (systems)Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
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Sustainable Mobility in Park Areas: The Potential Offered by Guided Transport Systems

2012

The project choices to design and manage a transport infrastructure system are extremely hard in thinly populated areas like, for instance, protected areas and mostly parks. In actual fact, the need for promotion and development of these areas, often characterized by large surfaces, contrasts with the necessity to preserve their inestimable natural value. The transportation demand in extremely sensible environmental contexts can be satisfied by providing incentives to use reduced-impact means of transport, regulating adequately the vehicle traffic flow and promoting the intermodality between private and public transport systems. Apart from performing their own traditional functions, these s…

Sustainable mobilityEngineeringMass transportExtremely hardbusiness.industryPollutant emissionsrubber tyre tram (TVR)Transport engineeringIncentiveTourist attractionPublic transportpark areabusinessEnvironmental planningTransport infrastructureICSDC 2011
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Instant labeling of therapeutic cells for multimodality imaging

2020

Autologous therapeutic cells are typically harvested and transplanted in one single surgery. This makes it impossible to label them with imaging biomarkers through classical transfection techniques in a laboratory. To solve this problem, we developed a novel microfluidic device, which provides highly efficient labeling of therapeutic cells with imaging biomarkers through mechanoporation. Methods: Studies were performed with a new, custom-designed microfluidic device, which contains ridges, which compress adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) during their device passage. Cell relaxation after compression leads to cell volume exchange for convective transfer of nanoparticles and nanoparti…

SwineCellMedicine (miscellaneous)Multimodal Imaging030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingin vivo cell tracking03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineIn vivoFluorodeoxyglucose F18medicinemicrofluidic deviceAnimalsMagnetite NanoparticlesPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)mechanoporationCells Culturedmedicine.diagnostic_testStaining and LabelingChemistryStem Cellsiron oxide nanoparticlesMagnetic resonance imagingTransfectionMagnetic Resonance Imaging18F-FDGmedicine.anatomical_structureAdipose TissuePositron emission tomography030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPositron-Emission TomographyStem cellIron oxide nanoparticlesEx vivoBiomarkersBiomedical engineeringResearch PaperTheranostics
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Physical Parameters in Relativistic Jets from Compact Symmetric Objects

2001

Compact symmetric objects (CSOs) conform a class of sources characterized by high luminosity radio emission located symmetrically on both sides of the active galactic nucleus on linear scales of less than 1 kpc. Given their small size, the hot spots of the jets in CSOs provide a unique laboratory for the study of the physics of relativistic jets and their environment close to the central engine. We present a simple model for the hot spots in CSOs assuming synchrotron emission, minimum energy and ram-pressure equilibrium with the external medium. Further comparison of our model with observational data allows us to constrain the physical parameters in the hot spots and the jets feeding them, …

Synchrotron emissionPhysicsRelativistic beamingActive galactic nucleusAstrophysical jetRadio galaxyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysicsLuminosity
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Monitoring Water Surface and Level of a Reservoir Using Different Remote Sensing Approaches and Comparison with Dam Displacements Evaluated via GNSS

2018

Remote sensing allowed monitoring the reservoir water level by estimating its surface extension. Surface extension has been estimated using different approaches, employing both optical (Landsat 5 TM, Landsat 7 ETM+ SLC-Off, Landsat 8 OLI-TIRS and ASTER images) and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images (Cosmo SkyMed and TerraSAR-X). Images were characterized by different acquisition modes, geometric and spectral resolutions, allowing the evaluation of alternative and/or complementary techniques. For each kind of image, two techniques have been tested: The first based on an unsupervised classification and suitable to automate the process, the second based on visual matching with contour lines…

Synthetic aperture radarwater surface010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesScience0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesDisplacement (vector)Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection RadiometerMoving averagedam displacements; water level; water surface; hysteresis; optical remote sensing; SAR; GNSSRange (statistics)021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingdam displacementsGNSSSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaQwater leveloptical remote sensingWater levelhysteresisGNSS applicationsContour lineGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaGeologyDam displacements GNSS Hysteresis Optical remote sensing SAR Water level Water surfaceSARRemote Sensing
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Optical pulsations from a transitional millisecond pulsar

2017

Weakly magnetic, millisecond spinning neutron stars attain their very fast rotation through a 1E8-1E9 yr long phase during which they undergo disk-accretion of matter from a low mass companion star. They can be detected as accretion-powered millisecond X-ray pulsars if towards the end of this phase their magnetic field is still strong enough to channel the accreting matter towards the magnetic poles. When mass transfer is much reduced or ceases altogether, pulsed emission generated by particle acceleration in the magnetosphere and powered by the rotation of the neutron star is observed, preferentially in the radio and gamma-ray bands. A few transitional millisecond pulsars that swing betwee…

TELESCOPERAYAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMagnetosphereFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesSEARCHESSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaPulsarMillisecond pulsarSIGNALS0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsPSR J1023+0038ACCRETION010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Millisecond010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsXSS J12270-4859Accretion (astrophysics)STATEParticle accelerationNeutron starVARIABILITYPolarAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsEMISSIONAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaXSS J12270-4859; PSR J1023+0038; Ray; telescope; accretion; emission; variability; searches; signals; state
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Modelling the Interaction between Air Pollutant Emissions and Their Key Sources in Poland

2021

The main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between key sources of air pollutant emissions (sources of energy production, factories which are particularly harmful to the environment, the fleets of cars, environmental protection expenditure) and the main environmental air pollution (SO2, NOx, CO and PM) in Poland. Models based on MLP neural networks were used as predictive models. Global sensitivity analysis was used to demonstrate the significant impact of individual network input variables on the output variable. To verify the effectiveness of the models created, the actual data were compared with the data obtained through modelling. Projected courses of changes in t…

TechnologyControl and OptimizationPollutant emissionsair pollutionAir pollutionEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMLPmedicine.disease_causefuel combustionmodellingEconometricsmedicineProduction (economics)Sensitivity (control systems)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)PollutanttransportationArtificial neural networkRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentTemissionsneural networkshard coalVariable (computer science)Key (cryptography)Environmental scienceenergy industryEnergy (miscellaneous)Energies
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Open data from the first and second observing runs of advanced LIGO and advanced Virgo

2021

Abbot, Rich, et al. (Virgo and MAGIC Collaboration)

TechnologyGravitational Waves Open Data O1 O2 LIGO VirgoAstronomyStrain measurementGravitational Waveopen dataData representation and management; Gravitational Waves; GWOSC; Scientific databasesgravitational waves; open data01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySoftwareDocumentationDESIGNOpen DataComputer softwareData productsLIGOQC12-AXIS VIBRATION ISOLATIONmedia_commonSettore FIS/010303 health sciencesData representation and management/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/partnershipsGravitational effectsBINARY MERGERSComputer Science ApplicationsOpen data[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Open scienceAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsdata analysis methodData productsgr-qcmedia_common.quotation_subjectReal-time computingScientific databasesFOS: Physical sciencesO2PUBLIC ADVANCED LIGOGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Gravity wavesprogrammingO103 medical and health sciencesQA76.75-76.765Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik Wissen Systeme::004 | InformatikSDG 17 - Partnerships for the GoalsGWOSC Scientific databases Data representation and management Gravitational Waves0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsGRAVITATIONAL-WAVE CATALOGInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)STFCAstrophysique030304 developmental biologyGravitational WavesScience & Technologybusiness.industryGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiationRCUKGWOSC; Scientific databases; Data representation and management; Gravitational WavesStrain dataData-quality informationComputer Science Software EngineeringLIGOgravitational radiation detectordetector: sensitivityScientific databasemonitoringVIRGOSkygravitational radiation: emissionComputer ScienceGWOSCddc:004businessSoftwareastro-ph.IM
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Robustness of PET Radiomics Features: Impact of Co-Registration with MRI

2021

Radiomics holds great promise in the field of cancer management. However, the clinical application of radiomics has been hampered by uncertainty about the robustness of the features extracted from the images. Previous studies have reported that radiomics features are sensitive to changes in voxel size resampling and interpolation, image perturbation, or slice thickness. This study aims to observe the variability of positron emission tomography (PET) radiomics features under the impact of co-registration with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using the difference percentage coefficient, and the Spearman’s correlation coefficient for three groups of images: (i) original PET, (ii) PET after co-…

TechnologyTomografía de emisión de positronesNeoplasias encefálicasCorrelation coefficientImagen por resonancia magnética:Phenomena and Processes::Mathematical Concepts::Probability::Uncertainty [Medical Subject Headings]QH301-705.5Computer scienceQC1-999:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Nervous System Neoplasms::Central Nervous System Neoplasms::Brain Neoplasms [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Diagnostic Imaging::Magnetic Resonance Imaging [Medical Subject Headings]Co registrationFluid-attenuated inversion recovery:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Magnetic resonance imagingRadiomicsRobustness (computer science):Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Diagnostic Techniques Radioisotope::Radionuclide Imaging::Tomography Emission-Computed::Positron-Emission Tomography [Medical Subject Headings]Resamplingradiomics feature robustness; imaging quantification; [11C]-methionine positron emission tomography; PET/MRI co-registration Appl.medicineGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)QD1-999InstrumentationSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniFluid Flow and Transfer Processesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyRadiomics feature robustnessGeneral EngineeringPET/MRI co-registrationMagnetic resonance imagingPattern recognitionEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Imaging quantificationComputer Science ApplicationsChemistry:Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Amino Acids::Amino Acids Essential::Methionine [Medical Subject Headings]Positron emission tomography[11C]-methionine positron emission tomography:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis [Medical Subject Headings]Artificial intelligenceTA1-2040businessApplied Sciences
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Several Derivatives of 6-(Tert-Butyl)-4H-Pyran-4-Ylidene Malononitrile with Different Amorphous Phase Promoting Substituents for Light-Amplification …

2019

A series of glassy 6-(tert-butyl)-4H-pyran-4-ylidene malononitrile (DCM) derivatives with covalently attached amorphous state promoting bulky 1,1,1-triphenylmethyl (trityl) moieties through several chemical design approaches have been synthesized and investigated for suitability in organic solid state laser applications. Results showed that the bonding type of such functional groups had a considerable influence on glass structure forming dye thermal properties and a slight influence on their optical properties. Thermal stability up to 346 °C was achieved with glass transitions in the range from 39 to 138 °C. Incorporation of bulky triphenyl substituents via ester groups showed remarkable am…

Tert butylAmplified spontaneous emissionDye laserMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringPhotochemistryAmorphous phasechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsPyranMolecular glassesGeneral Materials ScienceMalononitrileKey Engineering Materials
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