Search results for " Error."

showing 10 items of 1034 documents

Efficient linear fusion of partial estimators

2018

Abstract Many signal processing applications require performing statistical inference on large datasets, where computational and/or memory restrictions become an issue. In this big data setting, computing an exact global centralized estimator is often either unfeasible or impractical. Hence, several authors have considered distributed inference approaches, where the data are divided among multiple workers (cores, machines or a combination of both). The computations are then performed in parallel and the resulting partial estimators are finally combined to approximate the intractable global estimator. In this paper, we focus on the scenario where no communication exists among the workers, de…

Computer scienceBayesian probabilityInferenceAsymptotic distribution02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probability[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingArtificial Intelligence0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringStatistical inferenceFusion rules0101 mathematicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMinimum mean square errorApplied MathematicsConstrained optimizationEstimator020206 networking & telecommunicationsComputational Theory and MathematicsSignal ProcessingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionStatistics Probability and Uncertainty[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingAlgorithmDigital Signal Processing
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Measuring the weather’s impact on MAC layer over 2.4GHz outdoor radio links

2015

The weather s impact on the performance of a radio link at the 2.4 GHz ISM (Industry, Scientific and Medical) band had not been yet studied in great detail up to now as it is generally believed that the ultra-high frequency band is not significantly affected by weather conditions. However, our study shows significant correlations between meteorological variables and control frame errors at MAC (Medium Access Control) layer of the IEEE 802.11b/g standard. This study is performed over an outdoor radio link setting which has been monitored for several months. Moreover, we check if link distance and so modulation scheme and data rate are also decisive features of such impact. Our real scenario …

Computer scienceFrequency bandMAC layerReal-time computingAccess controlWeather conditionsData ratelaw.inventionlawTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESControl frame errorsStatistical analysisRadio linkElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLayer (object-oriented design)InstrumentationIEEE 802.11 standardsbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsRadio Link ProtocolFrame (networking)INGENIERIA TELEMATICACondensed Matter PhysicsStatistical analysisModulationbusinessMeasurement
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Automatic left ventricle volume calculation with explainability through a deep learning weak-supervision methodology

2021

[EN] Background and objective: Magnetic resonance imaging is the most reliable imaging technique to assess the heart. More specifically there is great importance in the analysis of the left ventricle, as the main pathologies directly affect this region. In order to characterize the left ventricle, it is necessary to extract its volume. In this work we present a neural network architecture that is capable of directly estimating the left ventricle volume in short axis cine Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the end-diastolic frame and provide a segmentation of the region which is the basis of the volume calculation, thus offering explain-ability to the estimated value. Methods: The network was des…

Computer scienceHeart VentriclesMagnetic Resonance Imaging CineHealth InformaticsWeak supervisionTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAsymbols.namesakeMagnetic resonance imagingSegmentationApproximation errorImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansSegmentationBasis (linear algebra)Artificial neural networkbusiness.industryDeep learningPattern recognitionHeartDeep learningLeft ventricleExplainabilityPearson product-moment correlation coefficientComputer Science ApplicationsTest setsymbolsArtificial intelligenceNeural Networks ComputerbusinessSoftwareVolume (compression)
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Robustness of 40 Gb/s ASK modulation formats in the practical system infrastructure.

2006

In this work, we analyzed by means of numerical and laboratory experiments the resilience of 40 Gb/s amplitude shift keying modulation formats to transmission impairments in standard single-mode fiber lines as well as to optical filtering introduced by the optical add/drop multiplexer cascade. Our study is a pre-requisite to assess the implementation of cost-effective 40 Gb/s modulation technology in next generation high bit-rate robust optical transport networks. © 2006 Optical Society of America.

Computer scienceOptical communication02 engineering and technologyOptical modulation amplitude01 natural sciencesMultiplexerMultiplexing010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsOptical Transport Network0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringcost effectiveness; frequency shift keying; multiplexingFiberOptical add-drop multiplexerbusiness.industryOptical cross-connectNonlinear opticsOptical performance monitoringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAmplitude-shift keyingRaman amplifiersModulationPolarization mode dispersionBit error ratebusinessOptics express
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Error mitigation using RaptorQ codes in an experimental indoor free space optical link under the influence of turbulence

2015

In free space optical (FSO) communications, several factors can strongly affect the link quality. Among them, one of the most important impairments that can degrade the FSO link quality and its reliability even under the clear sky conditions consists of optical turbulence. In this work, the authors investigate the generation of both weak and moderate turbulence regimes in an indoor environment to assess the FSO link quality. In particular, they show that, due to the presence of the turbulence, the link experiences both erasure errors and packet losses during transmission, and also compare the experimental statistical distribution of samples with the predicted Gamma Gamma model. Furthermore,…

Computer scienceOptical linkReliability (computer networking)Optical linksTelecommunication network reliabilityRytov variance valueSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaTelecomunicacióRaptorQ codesRedundancy (information theory)Indoor free space optical linkFSO communicationsStatisticsTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESRedundancy (engineering)Gamma Gamma modelrateless codeElectrical and Electronic Engineeringpacket error rate (PER)Error-free transmissionNetwork packetbusiness.industrySettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiÒpticaComputer Science ApplicationsTransmission (telecommunications)Bit error rateErasureProbability distributionFree Space Optical (FSO) communicationTelecommunicationsbusinessOptical turbulenceFSO link reliabilityindoor linkError mitigation
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The Use of Easily Computed Checks as a Trigger for Error Elimination

1970

Several checks have been inserted in the three main programs in order to learn about their correlation to the average relative error.

Computer scienceOrder (business)Approximation errorAlgorithm
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Localization Based on Parallel Robots Kinematics as an Alternative to Trilateration

2022

In this article, a new scheme for range-based localization is proposed. The main goal is to estimate the position of a mobile point based on distance measurements from fixed devices, called anchors, and on inertial measurements. Due to the nonlinear nature of the problem, an analytic relation to compute the position starting from these measurements does not exist, and often trilateration methods are used, generally based on least-square algorithms. The proposed scheme is based on the modeling of the localization process as a parallel robot, thereby methodologies and control algorithms used in the robotic area can be exploited. In particular, a closed-loop control system is designed for trac…

Computer scienceParallel manipulatorAccelerometers Estimation error Kinematics Localization Location awareness Parallel robots Position measurement rangebased measurements Robots robots kinematics Ultra-Wide Band devicesKinematicsTracking errorExponential stabilityRate of convergenceSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl and Systems EngineeringPosition (vector)Control systemElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAlgorithmTrilateration
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A random-walk benchmark for single-electron circuits

2021

Mesoscopic integrated circuits aim for precise control over elementary quantum systems. However, as fidelities improve, the increasingly rare errors and component crosstalk pose a challenge for validating error models and quantifying accuracy of circuit performance. Here we propose and implement a circuit-level benchmark that models fidelity as a random walk of an error syndrome, detected by an accumulating probe. Additionally, contributions of correlated noise, induced environmentally or by memory, are revealed as limits of achievable fidelity by statistical consistency analysis of the full distribution of error counts. Applying this methodology to a high-fidelity implementation of on-dema…

Computer scienceScienceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyWord error rateQuantum metrology02 engineering and technologyIntegrated circuit01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)ArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylaw.inventionComputer Science::Hardware ArchitecturelawMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesElectronic devicesQuantum metrology010306 general physicsQuantumQuantum computerQuantum PhysicsMultidisciplinaryCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsQuantum dotsQGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRandom walkComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUSBenchmark (computing)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologyAlgorithmNature Communications
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ErrorSense: Characterizing WiFi Error Patterns for Detecting ZigBee Interference

2014

Recent years have witnessed the increasing adoption of heterogeneous wireless networks working in unlicensed ISM bands, thus creating serious problems of spectrum overcrowding. Although ZigBee, Bluetooth and WiFi networks have been natively designed for working in presence of interference, it has been observed that several performance impairments may occur because of heterogeneous sensitivity to detect or react to the presence of other technologies. In this paper we focus on the WiFi capability to detect interfering ZigBee links. Despite of the narrowband transmissions performed by ZigBee, in emerging scenarios ZigBee interference can have a significant impact on WiFi performance. Therefore…

Computer scienceWireless networkbusiness.industrySettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSwlan 802.11 802.15.4 frame error detection wireless coexistenceInterference (wave propagation)law.inventionBluetoothNarrowbandlawSensitivity (control systems)businessHeterogeneous networkComputer networkNeuRFon
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Statistical classification and proportion estimation - an application to a macroinvertebrate image database

2010

We apply and compare a random Bayes forest classifier and three traditional classification methods to a dataset of complex benthic macroinvertebrate images of known taxonomical identity. Since in biomonitoring changes in benthic macroinvertebrate taxa proportions correspond to changes in water quality, their correct estimation is pivotal. As classification errors are passed on to the allocated proportions, we explore a correction method known as a confusion matrix correction. Classification methods were compared using the misclassification error and the χ2 distance measures of the true proportions to the allocated and to the corrected proportions. Using low misclassification error and small…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryFeature extractionDecision treeConfusion matrixPattern recognitionBayes classifierDistance measuresStatistical classificationBayes' theoremStatisticsBayes error rateArtificial intelligencebusiness2010 IEEE International Workshop on Machine Learning for Signal Processing
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