Search results for " Expectations"

showing 10 items of 54 documents

The Analysis of the Relationship between the Quality of Life Level and Expectations of Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases under the Home Care of P…

2022

The World Health Organization defines quality of life as a person’s perception of his or her life situation in relation to the culture and value system in which he or she lives, in relation to and with respect to his or her functioning assumptions, expectations, and standards set by environmental conditions. Meeting the expectations of patients with CVD is one of the factors that positively influences their health status and leads to better diagnostic and treatment outcomes. The aim of this study was to answer three main questions related to patients with chronic cardiovascular disease: (1) What is their quality of life? (2) Are patients’ expectations about the quality of care p…

MaleMotivationPrimary Care NursingHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthquality of life levelHome Care Servicespatientschronic cardiovascular disease; patients; expectations; quality of life levelCardiovascular Diseaseschronic cardiovascular diseaseSurveys and QuestionnairesQuality of LifeHumansFemaleexpectationsInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Volume 19; Issue 6; Pages: 3300
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A Problem of Optimization in a Case of Foreign Investment

2000

The aim of the paper is to solve an optimization problem in an economic system with a central bank and a set of private agents. Each agent aims to maximize her expected utility, with rational expectations and being risk averse. The agents follow a profitability-risk criterium to face the portfolio diversification problem between foreign or domestic investment. An explicit formula for the optimal amount of foreign investment as a function of the expected exchange rate and an explicit formula for the exchange rate are obtained. These formulas show the hard influence of the expected exchange rate, the variance and the risk aversion on the agents’ decisions.

MicroeconomicsRational expectationsExchange rateOptimization problemRisk aversionmedia_common.quotation_subjectEconomicsVariance (accounting)Foreign direct investmentExpected utility hypothesisInterest ratemedia_common
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I comportamenti virtuosi tra rispetto delle norme e aspettative sociali

2020

Il capitolo si sofferma sull’azione rispetto alle norme spiegando come le aspettative sociali ricoprano un ruolo cruciale nella gestione delle informazioni utili per muoverci nell’ambiente in cui viviamo, giacchè ci consentono di ridurre l’incertezza derivante dall’assunzione di determinate scelte, di stimare quali possibili effetti avrà una nostra azione in un determinato tempo e in uno specifico contesto, o ancora di valutare quali possono essere le strategie che possiamo mettere in campo per ridurre la probabilità di una risposta indesiderata da parte degli altri. The chapter focuses on action with respect to the rules, explaining how social expectations play a crucial role in the man…

Norme aspettative sociali azione sociale incertezza legalità criminalitàSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento SocialeNorms social expectations social action uncertainty legality crime
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Legalità, violenza e criminalità organizzata

2020

I contributi di questo volume, diversi per argomentazione e per tipo di approccio selezionato guardano ai temi della violenza e del rispetto delle norme evidenziando aspetti diversi, tutti tenuti insieme, però, dall'obiettivo generale del libro: approfondire la conoscenza delle dimensioni della violenza, dell'uso della violenza stessa da parte delle organizzazioni criminali, delle azioni di prevenzione e contrasto poste in essere, non trascurando il punto di vista dei giovani, anche a partire dai quali è stata costruita buona parte della base empirica necessaria per alcune riflessioni, utili per fornire indicazioni anche a coloro che quotidianamente sono impegnati in percorsi formativi volt…

Norme legalità organizzazioni criminali mafia aspettative socialiSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento SocialeNorms legality criminal organizations mafia social expectations
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Why people engage in supplemental work: The role of technology, response expectations, and communication persistence

2021

Supported by various collaboration technologies that allow communication from any place or time, employees increasingly engage in technology-assisted supplemental work (TASW). Challenges associated with managing work and non-work time have been further complicated by a global pandemic that has altered traditional work patterns and locations. To date studies applying a TASW framework have focused mainly on individual uses of technology or connectivity behaviors, and not considered the potential team and social pressures underlying these processes. This study provides clarity on the differences between technology use and TASW and sheds light on the drivers of TASW in a work environment charac…

Persistence (psychology)Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementKnowledge managementvuorovaikutusSociology and Political ScienceTeam Structuretieto- ja viestintätekniikkateam structureContext (language use)sosiaaliset normityhteistyölaw.inventiontiimitlawviestintäkulttuurityöntekijätetätyöcommunication persistenceGeneral PsychologyApplied Psychologyviestintäresponse expectationsbusiness.industrytiimityöWork environmentMultilevel dataWork (electrical)technology-assisted supplemental workCLARITYcollaboration technologiesbusinessPsychologysosiaalinen kontrolliJournal of Organizational Behavior
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Opinioni degli studenti e norme anticovid

2021

In this chapter, the results of a research on young people's opinions and attitudes towards anticovid rules are presented. The respondents were asked to answer the following question: "What is your opinion about f the measures taken by the government to combat the spread of the coronavirus?" The answers were subjected to a double analysis.

Settore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento SocialeNorms opinions young people pandemics expectations government
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Children’s beliefs concerning school transition

2016

This study examines preschoolers’ beliefs concerning their transfer into primary education. Data from 1386 Finnish preschoolers were obtained using interviews with parents at the end of the children’s preschool year. The qualitative content analysis revealed categories, which encompassed peer relationships, relationship with teacher, learning, formal schoolwork, informal activities, comfortable school entry and no concerns. The results indicated that children’s beliefs concerning their prospective school entry centred on maintaining and making friendships, and that children possessed both negative and positive expectations about their relationship with their future teacher. Both girls and b…

Social Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationPrimary educationSchool entryPeer relationshipsPediatricssiirtopreschoolpositive expectationsDevelopmental psychologyuskomuksetDevelopmental and Educational Psychologyta5160501 psychology and cognitive sciencesnegative preconceptionsmedia_commonTransition (fiction)05 social sciences050301 educationesikouluFriendshipAnticipation (artificial intelligence)Content analysisbeliefsPsychologytransfer0503 educationSocial psychology050104 developmental & child psychologyQualitative researchEarly Child Development and Care
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Evaluating currency crises: the case of the European monetary system

2007

In this paper we examine the nature of currency crises. We ascertain whether the currency crises of the European Monetary System (EMS) were based either on fundamentals, or on self-fulfilling market expectations driven by extrinsic uncertainty. In particular, we extend previous work of Jeanne and Masson (J Int Econ 50:327–350, 2000) regarding the evaluation of currency crisis. We contribute to the existing literature proposing the use of Markov regime-switching with time-varying transition probability model. Our empirical results suggest that the currency crises of the EMS were not due only to market expectations driven by external uncertainty, or ‘sunspots’, but also to fundamental variabl…

Statistics and ProbabilityMacroeconomicsEconomics and EconometricsMarkov chainDevaluationEuropean Monetary SystemMonetary economicsCurrency crisisProbability modelnon linear time seriesMathematics (miscellaneous)Currencynon linear time series; currency crisescurrency crisesEconomicsMarket expectationsCurrency crises Multiple equilibria Markov-switchingForeign exchange riskSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)
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Tiesību normu laika aspekti tiesiskā un demokrātiskā valstī

2015

Promocijas darbā „Tiesību normu laika aspekti tiesiskā un demokrātiskā valstī” ir izpētīts, kuros gadījumos likumdevējs ir tiesīgs pieņemt tiesību normas ar iedarbību uz pagātnē izveidotām tiesiskajām attiecībām. Izveidotu tiesisko attiecību ietekmēšana ir izvērtējama, balstoties uz tiesiskās paļāvības principu. Lai noskaidrotu, vai tiesiskās paļāvības princips ir aizskarts, ir jākonstatē, vai tiesību normām ir atpakaļejošs spēks laikā. Atšķirībā no sodu tiesībām, kur atpakaļejošs spēka identificēšana per se padara tiesību normas par prettiesiskām, citās tiesību nozarēs pēc atpakaļejoša spēka konstatēšanas vēl būtu jāizvērtē, vai sabiedrības interešu aizsardzība nav iespējama ar mazāku ieja…

Tiesību normu iedarbības laiksTiesiskās paļāvības principsPrinciple of protection of legitimate expectationsAtpakaļejošs spēks laikāIizveidotu tiesisko attiecību ietekmēšanaRetroactivityJuridiskā zinātneTemporal scope of legal normsAffecting of established legal relationship
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Mutiskā tulkošana evaņģēliskajās draudzēs ar dievkalpojumiem krievu valodā

2017

Maģistra darbs „Mutiskā tulkošana evaņģēliskajās draudzēs ar dievkalpojumiem krievu valodā” izstrādāts 2017. gada pavasarī. Mutiskās tulkošanas nozares pētniekus arvien vairāk interesē dažādu tulkošanas situāciju pētniecība. Taču mutiskā tulkošana draudzēs, neskatoties uz tās vēsturisko nozīmi tulkošanas jomā, arvien palikusi novārtā. Šī darba autore, draudzes tulks ar 25 gadu stāžu, vēlās pievērst uzmanību šai savas kompetences jomai, mutiskajai tulkošanai evaņģēliskajās draudzēs ar dievkalpojumiem krievu valodā, un izveidot „ideālā” draudzes tulka portretu, balstoties uz klientu vēlmēm. Pētījums tika uzsākts 2015. gadā, veicot pilotaptauju, un turpinājās 2017. gadā. Kopumā 258 respondenti…

Valodniecībaquestionnaireideal church interpretersurveyuser’s expectationschurch interpreting
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