Search results for " Experiment"

showing 10 items of 13414 documents

"Figure 5a" of "Measurement of jet-medium interactions via direct photon-hadron correlations in Au$+$Au and $d$$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=…

2021

$I_{AA}$ vs $\xi$ for direct photon $p_{T}^{\gamma}$ of 5-7 GeV/$c$, 7-9 GeV/$c$, and 9-12 GeV/$c$.

mid-rapidityMathematics::Commutative AlgebraAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::Experimenttransverse momentumNuclear Experimentppg210photon-hadron correlationsAU AU200.0
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"Figure 3" of "Measurement of jet-medium interactions via direct photon-hadron correlations in Au$+$Au and $d$$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=2…

2021

Per-trigger yield of hadrons associated to direct photons in d+Au collisions for direct photon $p_T$ 7-9 GeV/$c$, compared with p+p baseline, in various $\xi$ bins.

mid-rapidityd AUHigh Energy Physics::Experimenttransverse momentumNuclear Experimentppg210photon-hadron correlations200.0
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Walking Stroop carpet: an innovative dual-task concept for detecting cognitive impairment

2013

A Perrochon,1,2,5 G Kemoun,1,2 E Watelain,3,4 A Berthoz51ISIS, Research Institute on Handicap and Aging, Paris; 2Université de Poitiers, Laboratoire Mobilité, Vieillissement et Exercice (MOVE), EA 6314, 3Université de Valenciennes, LAMIH, UMR CNRS 8201, 4Université Sud Toulon Var, HandiBio, EA 4322, La Garde, 5LPPA, UMR CNRS 7152, Collège de France, Paris, FranceBackground: Several studies have reported the potential value of the dual-task concept during locomotion in clinical evaluation because cognitive decline is strongly associated with gait abnormalities. However, current dual-task tests appear to be insufficient for early diagnosi…

mild cognitive impairment.AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Neuropsychological TestsSensitivity and Specificitybehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyTask (project management)03 medical and health scienceswalking0302 clinical medicineGait (human)Physical medicine and rehabilitationmild cognitive impairmentmedicineCluster AnalysisHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCognitive declineCognitive impairmentdual-taskGait Disorders NeurologicComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAgedOriginal ResearchAged 80 and overAnalysis of Variancestroop[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciencesRC952-954.6[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesGeneral MedicineDUAL (cognitive architecture)Middle AgedGeriatricsClinical Interventions in AgingFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyCognition DisordersClinical evaluation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor Performancepsychological phenomena and processesStroop effect
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How do gender, Internet activity and learning beliefs predict sixth-grade students’ self-efficacy beliefs in and attitudes towards online inquiry?

2021

Today’s students search, evaluate and actively use Web information in their school assignments, that is, they conduct an online inquiry. This current survey study addresses sixth-grade students’ self-efficacy beliefs in and attitudes towards online inquiry, and to what extent free-time and school-related Internet activity, gender and learning beliefs explain these. The questionnaire was administered in 10 schools to 340 sixth-graders in Finland. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses revealed three elements of self-efficacy beliefs: self-efficacy in Web searching, the evaluation of sources and synthesising information. Furthermore, attitudes towards online inquiry loaded into two fact…

minäpystyvyyseducation518 Media and communicationssukupuolierotLibrary and Information Sciencesprimary school students050105 experimental psychologyonline searchingWeb informationinformaatiolukutaitoInformation and reference skills0501 psychology and cognitive sciencestiedonhakuSelf-efficacyMedical educationbusiness.industry4. Education05 social sciencesalakoululaiset050301 educationSurvey researchWWW113 Computer and information sciencessixth-grade students World Wide WebThe InternetbusinessPsychology0503 educationtiedonhankintaInformation SystemsJournal of Information Science
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Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Baseline and Slope of Prefrontal Cortex Hemodynamics During a Spatial Working Memory Task

2020

Background: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been shown to be an inexpensive, safe, and effective way of augmenting a variety of cognitive abilities. Relatively recent advances in neuroimaging technology have provided the ability to measure brain activity concurrently during active brain stimulation rather than after stimulation. The effects on brain activity elicited by tDCS during active tDCS reported by initial studies have been somewhat conflicted and seemingly dependent on whether a behavioral improvement was observed. Objective: The current study set out to address questions regarding behavioral change, within and between-participant designs as well as differentiatin…

mixed modelsBrain activity and meditationmedicine.medical_treatmentfNIRSSpatial memory050105 experimental psychologytDCSworking memorylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPrefrontal cortexlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal ResearchTranscranial direct-current stimulationbusiness.industryWorking memory05 social sciencesHuman NeuroscienceDorsolateral prefrontal cortexPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyBrain stimulationFunctional near-infrared spectroscopybusinessneural efficiencyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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CNO and pep solar neutrino measurements and perspectives in Borexino

2015

International audience; The detection of neutrinos emitted in the CNO reactions in the Sun is one of the ambitious goals of Borexino Phase-II. A measurement of CNO neutrinos would be a milestone in astrophysics, and would allow to solve serious issues in current solar models. A precise measurement of the rate of neutrinos from the pep reaction would allow to investigate neutrino oscillations in the MSW transition region. The pep and CNO solar neutrino physics, the measurement in Borexino Phase-I and the perspectives for the new phase are reviewed in this proceeding.

model: solarHistoryneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEducationNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)talk: Moscow 2015/10/050103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationBorexinoMSW effectPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySolar neutrino problemComputer Science ApplicationsMassless particleNeutrino detector13. Climate actionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBorexinoneutrino: oscillationNeutrinoLeptonexperimental results
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Measurement of Solar pp-neutrino flux with Borexino: results and implications

2015

International audience; Measurement of the Solar pp-neutrino flux completed the measurement of Solar neutrino fluxes from the pp-chain of reactions in Borexino experiment. The result is in agreement with the prediction of the Standard Solar Model and the MSW/LMA oscillation scenario. A comparison of the total neutrino flux from the Sun with Solar luminosity in photons provides a test of the stability of the Sun on the 10(5) years time scale, and sets a strong limit on the power production by the unknown energy sources in the Sun.

model: solarHistoryneutrino: solarSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaluminosity: solarSolar luminosity[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyneutrino: fluxEducationLuminosityNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)SEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsDETECTORBorexinoMSW effectPhysicsStandard solar modelSolar energetic particles010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyphotonAstronomySolar neutrino problemstabilityoscillationComputer Science Applicationsp p13. Climate actionPhysics::Space PhysicsBorexinoAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNeutrinoexperimental results
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Improved measurement of $^8$B solar neutrinos with $1.5  kt·y$ of Borexino exposure

2017

We report on an improved measurement of the $^8$B solar neutrino interaction rate with the Borexino experiment at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso. Neutrinos are detected via their elastic scattering on electrons in a large volume of liquid scintillator. The measured rate of scattered electrons above 3 MeV of energy is $0.223\substack{+0.015 \\ -0.016}\,(stat)\,\substack{+0.006 \\ -0.006}\,(syst)$ cpd/100 t, which corresponds to an observed solar neutrino flux assuming no neutrino flavor conversion of $\Phi\substack{\rm ES \\ ^8\rm B}=2.57\substack{+0.17 \\ -0.18}(stat)\substack{+0.07\\ -0.07}(syst)\times$10$^6$ cm$^{-2}\,$s$^{-1}$. This measurement exploits the active volume of the …

model: solarneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsscintillation counter: liquidFOS: Physical sciencesneutrino: fluxHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)cosmic raysS067HPT[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Experiments in gravityNuclear ExperimentSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)neutrino: interactionMSW effectcosmic radiation: energy spectrumscintillation counter: targetS067SESneutrino electron: elastic scatteringGran SassoAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsneutrino: flavorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBorexino[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]cosmologyboron: semileptonic decayexperimental results
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Desarrollo de nuevas estrategias en cromatografía líquida para el análisis de muestras complejas

2023

Desde los años 70, el uso de la cromatografía líquida de alta resolución (HPLC, High Performance Liquid chromatography) ha ido creciendo en los laboratorios analíticos, siendo actualmente la técnica de separación analítica más utilizada. Desafortunadamente, la eficacia suele ser menor que la que se logra en otras técnicas de separación como la cromatografía de gases y la electroforesis capilar. Esto restringe el análisis de muestras complejas. De ahí el gran esfuerzo dedicado a aumentar la eficacia y selectividad en HPLC, con importantes mejoras desde el inicio de la técnica. A pesar de los avances en las últimas décadas, con el desarrollo de instrumentación cada vez más sofisticada, y la m…

modelizaciónmodelos de retenciónUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticadiseños experimentaleshuellas dactilares cromatográficascromatografía
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Motivación y aprendizaje escolar en la Educación Secundaria Obligatoria: Un estudio empírico desde el Modelo de Calidad de Situación Educativa

2015

La desmotivación de los alumnos/as es uno de los principales problemas con los que se enfrenta actualmente el profesorado, sobre todo en los niveles de educación secundaria. Basándonos en el Modelo de Calidad de Situación Educativa (MCSE) (Doménech, 2006, 2007, 2011a, 2011b, 2012, 2013 y Doménech-Betoret, Gómez-Artiga y Lloret-Segura, 2014), este estudio, compuesto de cuatro investigaciones independientes, examina a) cómo se genera la motivación de los alumnos/as de secundaria y cómo ésta va evolucionando a lo largo del curso en función de sus variables personales y de la percepción que éstos se formen del contexto de la situación educativa. Además, b) examina de forma simultánea el efecto …

modelo instruccionalrendimiento académicoUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología del niño y del adolescente::Psicología escolareducación secundaria:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología del niño y del adolescente::Problemas de aprendizaje [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA::Asesoramiento y orientación ::Asesoramiento y orientación educacional [UNESCO]motivación:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología experimental::Motivación [UNESCO]variables personalesUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍA::Organización y planificación de la educacióncalidadad educativasatisfacción escolarestrategias evitaciónUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología del niño y del adolescente::Problemas de aprendizajeUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍA::Teoría y métodos educativos::Teorías educativasUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología experimental::Motivación:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología del niño y del adolescente::Psicología escolar [UNESCO]:PEDAGOGÍA::Organización y planificación de la educación [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Asesoramiento y orientación ::Asesoramiento y orientación educacionaleducaciónvariables contextuales:PEDAGOGÍA::Teoría y métodos educativos::Teorías educativas [UNESCO]
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