Search results for " Experiment"

showing 10 items of 13414 documents

"Table 151" of "Measurements of $t\bar{t}$ differential cross-sections of highly boosted top quarks decaying to all-hadronic final states in $pp$ col…

2019

$|{y_{B}}^{t\bar{t}}|$ covariance matrix for the absolute differential cross-section at parton level

$|{y_{B}}^{t\bar{t}}|$High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experimentparton levelPP -->$t\bar{t}$ ---> all-hadronicNuclear Experiment13000
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"Table 143" of "Measurements of $t\bar{t}$ differential cross-sections of highly boosted top quarks decaying to all-hadronic final states in $pp$ col…

2019

$|{y}^{t\bar{t}}|$ covariance matrix for the absolute differential cross-section at parton level

$|{y}^{t\bar{t}}|$High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experimentparton levelPP -->$t\bar{t}$ ---> all-hadronicNuclear Experiment13000
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Affective matching of odors and facial expressions in infants: shifting patterns between 3 and 7 months.

2016

Recognition of emotional facial expressions is a crucial skill for adaptive behavior. Past research suggests that at 5 to 7 months of age, infants look longer to an unfamiliar dynamic angry/happy face which emotionally matches a vocal expression. This suggests that they can match stimulations of distinct modalities on their emotional content. In the present study, olfaction-vision matching abilities were assessed across different age groups (3, 5 and 7 months) using dynamic expressive faces (happy vs. disgusted) and distinct hedonic odor contexts (pleasant, unpleasant and control) in a visual-preference paradigm. At all ages the infants were biased toward the disgust faces. This visual bias…

'Happy' faceMalegenetic structuresbehaviors[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectEmotions[ SCCO.PSYC ] Cognitive science/PsychologyContext (language use)Olfaction050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyimitationautonomic responsesemotion recognitionDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesbookEye Movement MeasurementsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_commonAdaptive behaviorFacial expressionyounginfants05 social sciencesintermodal perceptionInfantnewborn-infants7-month-old infantsconfigural informationbook.written_workDisgustFacial ExpressionSmellOdorFace[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyOdorantsFemaleImitationPsychology[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition050104 developmental & child psychologydiscriminationDevelopmental science
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The impact of visual working memory capacity on the filtering efficiency of emotional face distractors.

2018

Emotional faces can serve as distractors for visual working memory (VWM) tasks. An event-related potential called contralateral delay activity (CDA) can measure the filtering efficiency of face distractors. Previous studies have investigated the influence of VWM capacity on filtering efficiency of simple neutral distractors but not of face distractors. We measured the CDA indicative of emotional face filtering during a VWM task related to facial identity. VWM capacity was measured in a separate colour change detection task, and participants were divided to high- and low-capacity groups. The high-capacity group was able to filter out distractors similarly irrespective of its facial emotion. …

'Happy' facevisual short-term memoryAdultMaleAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectEmotionsmemory storagedistractor filteringfacial expressionsnäkömuistita3112050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineContrast (vision)Humans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencessustained posterior contralateral negativityVisual short-term memoryilmeetbookcontralateral delay activityEvoked Potentialsta515media_commonFacial expressionWorking memoryGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesbook.written_worktyömuistiNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyMemory Short-TermDelay DiscountingFace (geometry)FemalePsychologyFacial Recognition030217 neurology & neurosurgeryChange detectionCognitive psychologyBiological psychology
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Reducing the Schottky barrier height at the MoSe2/Mo(110) interface in thin-film solar cells: Insights from first-principles calculations

2016

Abstract We report on first-principles calculations of the properties of the MoSe2/Mo(110) interface. Due to mismatch between the lattice parameters of the two structures, different patterns can form at the interface. We have studied the formation energy and the band alignment of six patterns for the MoSe2 (0001)/Mo(110) interface and one pattern for the MoSe2 (11 2 0)/Mo(110) interface. The MoSe2 (11 2 0)/Mo(110) interface is more stable than the MoSe 2 (0001)/Mo(110) interface and in contrast to MoSe2 (0001)/Mo(110), no Schottky barrier forms at MoSe2 (11 2 0)/Mo(110). Doping with Na modifies the band alignment at the interfaces. The Schottky barrier height decreases, provided that a Na a…

010302 applied physicsMaterials science[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Schottky barriercu(InDopingMetals and Alloys02 engineering and technologySurfaces and InterfacesInterface[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyGa)Se 2MoSe2/Mo(110)Lattice (order)0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryThin film solar cellThin-film solar cell0210 nano-technologySchottky barrier
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Theoretical and experimental studies of the neutron rich fission product yields at intermediate energies

2012

A new method to measure the fission product independent yields employing the ion guide technique and a Penning trap as a precision mass filter, which allows an unambiguous identification of the nuclides is presented. The method was used to determine the independent yields in the proton-induced fission of 232 Th and 238 U at 25 MeV. The data were analyzed with the consistent model for description of the fission product formation cross section at the projectile energies up to 100 MeV. Pre-compound nucleon emission is described with the two-component exciton model using Monte Carlo method. Decay of excited compound nuclei is treated within time-dependent statistical model with inclusion of the…

010302 applied physicsNuclear fission productCluster decay010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionChemistryPhysicsQC1-999Nuclear TheoryPenning trap01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclideAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleonNuclear densityEPJ Web of Conferences
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Accumulation of positrons from a LINAC based source

2020

International audience; The GBAR experiment aims to measure the gravitational acceleration of antihydrogen H̅. It will use H̅+ ions formed by the interaction of antiprotons with a dense positronium cloud, which will require about 1010 positrons to produce one H̅+. We present the first results on the positron accumulation, reaching 3.8±0.4×108 e+ collected in 560 s.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsMeasure (physics)General Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGravitational acceleration01 natural sciencesLinear particle acceleratorPositroniumNuclear physicsPositronPositron plasma; Positron accumulation; Antimatter; Penning-Malmberg trap; Greaves-Surko trap; GBAR[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]AntiprotonAntimatter0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic Physics0210 nano-technologyAntihydrogenComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSActa Physica Polonica A
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Two-neutron correlations at small relative momenta in ^40Ar + ^197Au collisions at 60 MeV/nucleon

2000

Two-neutron correlation functions are measured in the 40Ar + 197Au reaction at 60 MeV/nucleon to study the space-time characteristics of neutron emitting sources. The source temperatures and velocities are deduced by fitting the single-neutron energy spectra with a three-source model. A comparison of the correlation data with the predictions of the model of moving sources and with the dynamical Landau-Vlasov model suggests the relevance of a multisource description. Particular care has been paid to the influence of the relative source abundance on the shape of the correlation function.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear Theory[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpectral lineNuclear physicsCorrelation function (statistical mechanics)0103 physical sciencesnuclear physics; heavy ions; neutron interferometryNeutronNucleonNuclear Experiment
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Hot-cavity studies for the Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source

2016

International audience; The Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) has emerged as an important technique in many Radioactive Ion Beam (RIB) facilities for its reliability, and ability to ionize target elements efficiently and element selectively. GISELE is an off-line RILIS test bench to study the implementation of an on-line laser ion source at the GANIL separator facility. The aim of this project is to determine the best technical solution which combines high selectivity and ionization efficiency with small ion beam emittance and stable long term operation. The ion source geometry was tested in several configurations in order to find a solution with optimal ionization efficiency an…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beamTitanium sapphire laser[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Ion gun7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIon sourceAtmospheric-pressure laser ionizationHot cavityRadioactive Ion BeamWork function materialResonant Ionization Laser Ion SourceIon beam depositionIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsThermal emittanceAtomic physicsBeam emittance010306 general physicsInstrumentation
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Radiation emission at channeling of electrons in a strained layer undulator crystal

2013

Abstract Experiments have been performed at the Mainz Microtron MAMI to explore the radiation emission spectra from a crystalline undulator at electron beam energies of 270 and 855 MeV. The epitaxially grown graded composition strained layer Si 1 - x Ge x undulator had 4-period with a period length λ u = 9.9 μ m . Spectra taken at the beam energy of 270 MeV at channeling in the undulating (110) planes exhibit a broad excess yield around the theoretically expected photon energies of 0.069 MeV, as compared with a flat silicon reference crystal. Model calculations on the basis of synchrotron-like radiation emission from finite single arc elements, taking into account also coherence effects, su…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonSiliconchemistry.chemical_elementElectronUndulator01 natural sciencesSpectral lineCrystalchemistry0103 physical sciencesCathode rayPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentationMicrotronNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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