Search results for " Experimental"

showing 10 items of 3530 documents

Scanning Tunneling Spectroscope Use in Electrocatalysis Testing

2010

Published version of an article from the journal: Materials (1996-1944). Also available from publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma3063675 The relationship between the electrocatalytic properties of an electrode and its ability to transfer electrons between the electrode and a metallic tip in a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) is investigated. The alkaline oxygen evolution reaction (OER) was used as a test reaction with four different metallic glasses, Ni78Si8B14, Ni70Mo20Si5B5, Ni58Co20Si10B12, and Ni25Co50Si15B10, as electrodes. The electrocatalytic properties of the electrodes were determined. The electrode surfaces were then investigated with an STM. A clear relationship between the…

metallic glasses of Ni alloysAnalytical chemistryElectrochemistryElectrocatalystlcsh:TechnologyArticleCatalysislaw.inventionlawscanning tunneling microscopeGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:MicroscopyQuantum tunnellinglcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5Chemistrylcsh:TVDP::Technology: 500::Chemical engineering: 560Oxygen evolutionElectrochemical scanning tunneling microscopeChemical engineeringoxygen evolution reactionlcsh:TA1-2040Electrodelcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringScanning tunneling microscopelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)scanning tunneling microscope; oxygen evolution reaction; metallic glasses of Ni alloyslcsh:TK1-9971
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From 1D coordination polymers to Metal Organic Frameworks by the use of 2-pyridyl oximes.

2020

The synthesis and characterization of coordination polymers and metal&ndash

metal–organic frameworks (MOFs)MagnetismPolymersdetectioncarboxylatesmixed-ligand02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyArticleMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85chemistry.chemical_classificationMagnetismeFerric oxidelcsh:QH201-278.5Ligandlcsh:TMagnetismPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOximeMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesPolímerscoordination polymerschemistrylcsh:TA1-2040magnetismvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumencapsulationMetal-organic frameworklcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringÒxid de ferropyridyl oximes0210 nano-technologySelectivitylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971iron(III)
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Walking Stroop carpet: an innovative dual-task concept for detecting cognitive impairment

2013

A Perrochon,1,2,5 G Kemoun,1,2 E Watelain,3,4 A Berthoz51ISIS, Research Institute on Handicap and Aging, Paris; 2Université de Poitiers, Laboratoire Mobilité, Vieillissement et Exercice (MOVE), EA 6314, 3Université de Valenciennes, LAMIH, UMR CNRS 8201, 4Université Sud Toulon Var, HandiBio, EA 4322, La Garde, 5LPPA, UMR CNRS 7152, Collège de France, Paris, FranceBackground: Several studies have reported the potential value of the dual-task concept during locomotion in clinical evaluation because cognitive decline is strongly associated with gait abnormalities. However, current dual-task tests appear to be insufficient for early diagnosi…

mild cognitive impairment.AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Neuropsychological TestsSensitivity and Specificitybehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyTask (project management)03 medical and health scienceswalking0302 clinical medicineGait (human)Physical medicine and rehabilitationmild cognitive impairmentmedicineCluster AnalysisHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCognitive declineCognitive impairmentdual-taskGait Disorders NeurologicComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAgedOriginal ResearchAged 80 and overAnalysis of Variancestroop[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciencesRC952-954.6[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive SciencesGeneral MedicineDUAL (cognitive architecture)Middle AgedGeriatricsClinical Interventions in AgingFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyCognition DisordersClinical evaluation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor Performancepsychological phenomena and processesStroop effect
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How do gender, Internet activity and learning beliefs predict sixth-grade students’ self-efficacy beliefs in and attitudes towards online inquiry?

2021

Today’s students search, evaluate and actively use Web information in their school assignments, that is, they conduct an online inquiry. This current survey study addresses sixth-grade students’ self-efficacy beliefs in and attitudes towards online inquiry, and to what extent free-time and school-related Internet activity, gender and learning beliefs explain these. The questionnaire was administered in 10 schools to 340 sixth-graders in Finland. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses revealed three elements of self-efficacy beliefs: self-efficacy in Web searching, the evaluation of sources and synthesising information. Furthermore, attitudes towards online inquiry loaded into two fact…

minäpystyvyyseducation518 Media and communicationssukupuolierotLibrary and Information Sciencesprimary school students050105 experimental psychologyonline searchingWeb informationinformaatiolukutaitoInformation and reference skills0501 psychology and cognitive sciencestiedonhakuSelf-efficacyMedical educationbusiness.industry4. Education05 social sciencesalakoululaiset050301 educationSurvey researchWWW113 Computer and information sciencessixth-grade students World Wide WebThe InternetbusinessPsychology0503 educationtiedonhankintaInformation SystemsJournal of Information Science
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Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Baseline and Slope of Prefrontal Cortex Hemodynamics During a Spatial Working Memory Task

2020

Background: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been shown to be an inexpensive, safe, and effective way of augmenting a variety of cognitive abilities. Relatively recent advances in neuroimaging technology have provided the ability to measure brain activity concurrently during active brain stimulation rather than after stimulation. The effects on brain activity elicited by tDCS during active tDCS reported by initial studies have been somewhat conflicted and seemingly dependent on whether a behavioral improvement was observed. Objective: The current study set out to address questions regarding behavioral change, within and between-participant designs as well as differentiatin…

mixed modelsBrain activity and meditationmedicine.medical_treatmentfNIRSSpatial memory050105 experimental psychologytDCSworking memorylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPrefrontal cortexlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal ResearchTranscranial direct-current stimulationbusiness.industryWorking memory05 social sciencesHuman NeuroscienceDorsolateral prefrontal cortexPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyBrain stimulationFunctional near-infrared spectroscopybusinessneural efficiencyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Desarrollo de nuevas estrategias en cromatografía líquida para el análisis de muestras complejas

2023

Desde los años 70, el uso de la cromatografía líquida de alta resolución (HPLC, High Performance Liquid chromatography) ha ido creciendo en los laboratorios analíticos, siendo actualmente la técnica de separación analítica más utilizada. Desafortunadamente, la eficacia suele ser menor que la que se logra en otras técnicas de separación como la cromatografía de gases y la electroforesis capilar. Esto restringe el análisis de muestras complejas. De ahí el gran esfuerzo dedicado a aumentar la eficacia y selectividad en HPLC, con importantes mejoras desde el inicio de la técnica. A pesar de los avances en las últimas décadas, con el desarrollo de instrumentación cada vez más sofisticada, y la m…

modelizaciónmodelos de retenciónUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticadiseños experimentaleshuellas dactilares cromatográficascromatografía
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Motivación y aprendizaje escolar en la Educación Secundaria Obligatoria: Un estudio empírico desde el Modelo de Calidad de Situación Educativa

2015

La desmotivación de los alumnos/as es uno de los principales problemas con los que se enfrenta actualmente el profesorado, sobre todo en los niveles de educación secundaria. Basándonos en el Modelo de Calidad de Situación Educativa (MCSE) (Doménech, 2006, 2007, 2011a, 2011b, 2012, 2013 y Doménech-Betoret, Gómez-Artiga y Lloret-Segura, 2014), este estudio, compuesto de cuatro investigaciones independientes, examina a) cómo se genera la motivación de los alumnos/as de secundaria y cómo ésta va evolucionando a lo largo del curso en función de sus variables personales y de la percepción que éstos se formen del contexto de la situación educativa. Además, b) examina de forma simultánea el efecto …

modelo instruccionalrendimiento académicoUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología del niño y del adolescente::Psicología escolareducación secundaria:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología del niño y del adolescente::Problemas de aprendizaje [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA::Asesoramiento y orientación ::Asesoramiento y orientación educacional [UNESCO]motivación:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología experimental::Motivación [UNESCO]variables personalesUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍA::Organización y planificación de la educacióncalidadad educativasatisfacción escolarestrategias evitaciónUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología del niño y del adolescente::Problemas de aprendizajeUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍA::Teoría y métodos educativos::Teorías educativasUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología experimental::Motivación:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología del niño y del adolescente::Psicología escolar [UNESCO]:PEDAGOGÍA::Organización y planificación de la educación [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Asesoramiento y orientación ::Asesoramiento y orientación educacionaleducaciónvariables contextuales:PEDAGOGÍA::Teoría y métodos educativos::Teorías educativas [UNESCO]
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Estudio experimental comparado de marcadores bioquímicos en la infección por Fasciola hepatica y F. gigantica

2017

Fascioliasis is caused by the genetically and phenotypically very close Fasciola hepatica and F. gigantica. The latter, always considered secondary in human infection, appears nowadays increasingly involved in human endemic areas of Africa and Asia. Unfortunately, little is known about the pathogenicity of this liver fluke species, mainly due to difficulties assessing the moment of a patient's infection in the anamnesis and in the differential diagnosis with F. hepatica. This is the first experimental study comparing F. hepatica and F. gigantica in a long-term study of up to 24 weeks with genotypically and phenotypically standardised fluke strains in the same animal model host, the Guirra s…

morbidity indicatorsIgGparasitic diseasesphysiopathogenecityegg sheddingfasciola hepaticacoproantigenbiochemical parametershuman disease extrapolationsheep experimental infectionfasciola giganticaacute and chronic phases
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Commentary: Concurrent Imitative Movement During Action Observation Facilitates Accuracy of Outcome Prediction in Less-Skilled Performers

2018

motor scenarioMovement (music)tacticslcsh:BF1-99005 social sciences030229 sport sciences050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health scienceslcsh:Psychology0302 clinical medicinemodalities' ladderAction observationBernstein's theory0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmotor habitOutcome predictionPsychologyGeneral PsychologyCognitive psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Deficiency of Nrf2 accelerates the effector phase of arthritis and aggravates joint disease

2011

14 páginas, 8 figuras, 1 tabla.-- et al.

musculoskeletal diseasesGenetically modified mouseMedicinaNF-E2-Related Factor 2PhysiologyChemokine CXCL1Clinical BiochemistryNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIArthritisMice Transgenicmedicine.disease_causeenvironment and public healthBiochemistryNrf2MicemedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyGeneral Environmental SciencebiologyInterleukin-6Effectorbusiness.industryArthritisInflammation and degenerationCell Biologyrespiratory systemmedicine.diseaseArthritis ExperimentalInfection and autoimmunity Auto-immunity transplantation and immunotherapy [NCMLS 1]Disease Models AnimalOxidative StressEicosanoidCyclooxygenase 2Rheumatoid arthritisTumor Necrosis FactorsImmunologyOsteocalcinbiology.proteinGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesJointsTumor necrosis factor alphaImmune Regulation Auto-immunity transplantation and immunotherapy [NCMLS 2]businessOxidation-ReductionHeme Oxygenase-1Oxidative stress
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