Search results for " Field theory"

showing 10 items of 1137 documents

Coordination of expanded terpyridine ligands to cobalt

2013

Abstract The tridentate expanded terpyridine-like ligand N,N′-dimethyl-N,N′-dipyridin-2-yl-pyridin-2,6-diamine (ddpd) and [Co(H2O)6](BF4)2 give the high-spin complex mer-[Co(ddpd)2](BF4)2 with a tetragonally compressed CoN6 coordination geometry according to X-ray diffraction and SQUID measurements. UV–Vis–NIR spectra indicate a large ligand field splitting close to the high-spin/low-spin crossover point. Oxidation of the CoII complex to CoIII is achieved with silver triflate. The self exchange between high-spin CoII and low-spin CoIII is slow on the NMR time scale.

Ligand field theoryChemistryMagnetismLigandInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementRedoxInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTerpyridineCobaltTrifluoromethanesulfonateCoordination geometryPolyhedron
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A Vanadium(III) Complex with Blue and NIR-II Spin-Flip Luminescence in Solution.

2020

Luminescence from Earth-abundant metal ions in solution at room temperature is a very challenging objective due to the intrinsically weak ligand field splitting of first-row transition metal ions, which leads to efficient nonradiative deactivation via metal-centered states. Only a handful of 3d

Ligand field theoryChemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionVanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisTransition metal ions0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceColloid and Surface ChemistryPhysics::Plasma PhysicsSpin-flipLuminescenceJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Relaxation Dynamics of Cr(acac)3 Probed by Ultrafast Infrared Spectroscopy

2007

Ultrafast infrared spectroscopy is used to probe the dynamics of Cr(acac)3 upon ligand field (400 nm) and charge transfer state (345 nm) excitation. At both pump wavelengths, the ground state absorption bands are strongly bleached at zero delay, and new broad transient absorption bands appear red shifted from the bleached bands. Recovery of ground state bleach is dominated by a fast time constant (15 ps), while a small percentage recovers within 760−900 ps. Despite the extensive studies on Cr(acac)3 photophysics, the fast recovery of the ground state as a major channel is reported here for the first time. As a general result, the present communication emphasizes the great value of ultrafast…

Ligand field theoryChemistryRelaxation (NMR)Analytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryBiochemistryCatalysisWavelengthColloid and Surface ChemistryUltrafast laser spectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Ground stateExcitationJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Crystal structure and spectroscopic studies of bis(N-2-pyridinylcarbonyl-2-pyridinecarboximidato)copper(II) monohydrate. Local bonding effects

1989

Abstract The crystal and molecular structure of bis(N-2- pyridinylcarbonyl-2-pyridinecarboximidato)copper(II) monohydrate, Cu(BPCA)2·H2O, has been determined from single crystal X-ray data. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with four formula units in a cell of dimensions: a = 8.917(1), b = 8.932(1), c = 28.794(17) A, β= 95.49(2)°.Least- squares refinement of 2754 reflections with I > 2.5σ(I) and 379 parameters gave a final R = 0.037 (Rw = 0.036). The structure consists of discrete neutral Cu(BPCA)2 entities linked two by two through water molecules hydrogen bonded to ligand carbonyl groups. The coordination geometry around copper ions can approximately be described as orth…

Ligand field theoryChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureCopperInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySingle crystalMonoclinic crystal systemCoordination geometryInorganica Chimica Acta
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SIMPRE: A software package to calculate crystal field parameters, energy levels, and magnetic properties on mononuclear lanthanoid complexes based on…

2013

This work presents a fortran77 code based on an effective electrostatic model of point charges around a rare earth ion. The program calculates the full set of crystal field parameters, energy levels spectrum, and wave functions, as well as the magnetic properties such as the magnetization, the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility, and the Schottky contribution to the specific heat. It is designed for real systems that need not bear ideal symmetry and it is able to determine the easy axis of magnetization. Its systematic application to different coordination environments allows magneto-structural studies. The package has already been successfully applied to several mononucle…

Ligand field theoryCondensed matter physicsField (physics)010405 organic chemistryChemistryPoint particleRelaxation (NMR)Charge (physics)General Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesComputational MathematicsMagnetizationMagnetic anisotropyComputational chemistryJournal of Computational Chemistry
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Effect of the metal dilution on the thermal and light-induced spin transition in [FexMn1−x(bpp)2](NCSe)2: When T(LIESST) reaches T1/2

2008

International audience; The thermal and light-induced spin transition in [FexMn1−x(bpp)2](NCSe)2 (bpp = 2,6-bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine) has been investigated by magnetic susceptibility, photomagnetism and diffuse reflectivity measurements. These complexes display a thermal spin transition and exhibit the light-induced excited spin state trapping (LIESST) effect at low temperature. For each mixed-crystal system, the thermal spin transition temperature, T1/2, and the relaxation temperature of the photo-induced high-spin state, T(LIESST), have been systematically determined. It appears that T1/2 decreases with the metal dilution while T(LIESST) remains unchanged, suggesting that the two interco…

Ligand field theoryCondensed matter physicsSpin states010405 organic chemistryChemistryRelaxation (NMR)Spin transition[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotomagnetismSpin crossover01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibilityLIESST0104 chemical sciencesCoordination chemistryInorganic ChemistrySpin crossoverMaterials ChemistryPhysical chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMetal dilutionPhotomagnetism
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EXTENDED HÜCKEL MOLECULAR ORBITAL CALCULATION OF THE TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF THE QUADRUPOLE SPLITTING OF [Fe(H2O)6] SiF6 AND KFeCl3

1976

A number of papers have appeared in which the temperature dependence of the quadrupole splitting has been treated, whereby covalency effects have been considered by introducing the orbital reduction factor k, with k ranging from 1.-0.7. There are, however, two problems : (1) k is unisotropic if the symmetry is lower than cubic, (2) the spin orbit coupling of the ligand electrons are usually neglected. These two problems have been treated here by using SCCEHMO [1] calculations on two examples, [Fe(H2O)6]SiF6 and KFeCl3, which have been previously delt with by other authors using ligand field theory [2, 3]. For both compounds the differences between the measured and the calculated quadrupole …

Ligand field theoryCoupling constantCondensed matter physicsChemistryExcited stateQuadrupoleGeneral EngineeringMolecular orbitalSpin–orbit interactionQuadrupole splittingElectronAtomic physicsLe Journal de Physique Colloques
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ChemInform Abstract: Crystal Structure and Spectroscopic Studies of Bis(N-2-pyridinylcarbonyl-2-pyridinecarboximidato)copper(II) Monohydrate. Local B…

1989

Abstract The crystal and molecular structure of bis(N-2- pyridinylcarbonyl-2-pyridinecarboximidato)copper(II) monohydrate, Cu(BPCA)2·H2O, has been determined from single crystal X-ray data. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with four formula units in a cell of dimensions: a = 8.917(1), b = 8.932(1), c = 28.794(17) A, β= 95.49(2)°.Least- squares refinement of 2754 reflections with I > 2.5σ(I) and 379 parameters gave a final R = 0.037 (Rw = 0.036). The structure consists of discrete neutral Cu(BPCA)2 entities linked two by two through water molecules hydrogen bonded to ligand carbonyl groups. The coordination geometry around copper ions can approximately be described as orth…

Ligand field theoryCrystalCrystallographyChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMoleculeGeneral MedicineCrystal structureSingle crystalCopperCoordination geometryMonoclinic crystal systemChemInform
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Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of 3,5-Pyridinedicarboxylate-Bridged Re(Ii)M(Ii) Heterodinuclear Complexes (M = Cu, Ni and Co)

2021

Abstract The use of the mononuclear rhenium(II) precursor NBu4[Re(NO)Br4(H2pydc)]·i-PrOH (1) (H2pydc = 3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid) as a metalloligand towards Cu(II), Ni(II) and Co(II) afforded three new heterobimetallic complexes [Re(NO)Br4(μ-Hpydc)Cu(4,4′-dmbipy)2]·(CH3)2CO·0.25MeCN (2), [Re(NO)Br4(μ-Hpydc)Ni(dmphen)2]·MeCN (3) and [Re(NO)Br4(μ-Hpydc)Co(dmphen)2]·2H2O (4), respectively [4,4′-dmbipy = 4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine, dmphen = 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline and Bu4N+ = tetra-n-butylammonium]. The crystal structures of 1 and 2 are reported herein together with the cryomagnetic investigation of 1–4 in the temperature range of 2.0–300 K. 1 is a mononuclear compound whose str…

Ligand field theoryDenticityLigandchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureRheniumSquare pyramidal molecular geometryInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistryOctahedronMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySSRN Electronic Journal
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Guidelines to design new spin crossover materials

2010

International audience; This review focuses on new families of spin crossover (SCO) complexes based on polynitrile anions as new anionic ligands or on polyazamacrocycles as neutral macrocyclic ligands. We have shown that the structural and electronic characteristics (original coordination modes and high electronic delocalization) of the polynitrile anions can be tuned by slight chemical modifications such as substitution of functional groups or variation of the negative charge to design new discrete or polymeric SCO systems.In our ongoing work on the design of new molecular systems based on new ligands that can be fine-tuned via chemical modifications, another promising way which has been r…

Ligand field theoryDenticityStereochemistry[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistryMolecular systemsIron(II) complexes010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalMacrocyclic ligandsDelocalized electronSpin crossoverNegative chargeMagnetic propertiesMaterials Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical Sciences[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010405 organic chemistryChemistrySpin crossover0104 chemical sciencesCoordination polymersPolynitrileCrystallographyvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCoordination Chemistry Reviews
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