Search results for " Forensic"

showing 10 items of 1486 documents

Characterization of T–cell subclasses and NK–cells in lysosomal disorders by immuno–electron microscopy

1994

Previous studies have shown that B and T lymphocytes are affected in lysosomal disorders. The aim of this study was to investigate the involvement of subclasses of T lymphocytes and natural killer cells in lysosomal diseases. CD4+, CD8+, and CD56+ cells were immunomagnetically separated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells in 10 patients with various lysosomal diseases--including one patient each with infantile, late infantile, and juvenile neuronal ceroid-lipfuscinoses, two patients with mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) type I and four patients with MPS type III, and one patient with mucolipidosis type II; all lymphocytes were studied by light and electron microscopy. Respective vacuolar or …

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyT-LymphocytesMucopolysaccharidosisT cellImmunoblottingCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesBiologyPathology and Forensic MedicineNatural killer cellPhysiology (medical)Lysosomal storage diseasemedicineHumansMicroscopy ImmunoelectronT lymphocyteMucopolysaccharidosesmedicine.diseaseKiller Cells Naturalmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyNeuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisNeurology (clinical)I-cell diseaseLysosomesCD8Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology
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A new model of chronic colitis in SCID mice induced by adoptive transfer of CD62L+ CD4+ T cells: insights into the regulatory role of interleukin-6 o…

2003

<i>Objective:</i> The proinflammatory cytokine interleukin (IL)-6 is involved in various chronic inflammatory processes. IL-6 is a predominant cytokine produced by lamina propria T cells in Crohn’s disease and experimental colitis. This study was designed to examine the effect of a neutralizing IL-6-receptor (IL-6R) antibody on the programmed cell death of mucosal T cells in the CD62L+ CD4+ SCID transfer model of chronic experimental colitis in mice and to gain more insight into the pathogenesis of this transfer colitis model. <i>Methods:</i> For adoptive transfer, we isolated CD62L+ CD4+ double-positive T cells from wild-type BALB/c mice followed by intraperitoneal …

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesSTAT3 Transcription FactorAdoptive cell transferCell TransplantationColonApoptosisMice SCIDPathology and Forensic MedicineProinflammatory cytokineInterleukin 21MiceInterleukin 25In Situ Nick-End LabelingAnimalsIL-2 receptorIntestinal MucosaL-SelectinInterleukin 6Antibodies BlockingMolecular BiologyMice Inbred BALB CbiologyInterleukin-6InterleukinCell BiologyGeneral MedicineFlow CytometryAdoptive TransferReceptors Interleukin-6DNA-Binding ProteinsDisease Models AnimalImmunologybiology.proteinTrans-ActivatorsInterleukin 18Colitis UlcerativeSevere Combined ImmunodeficiencySpleenPathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology
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Real-world digital pathology: considerations and ruminations of four young pathologists

2022

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COMPUTER SYSTEMSEDUCATIONGeneral MedicineINFORMATION TECHNOLOGY.Settore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaDIGITAL PATHOLOGYINFORMATION TECHNOLOGYPathology and Forensic Medicine
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Anomalous occurrence of immunoreactive calcitonin cells in the thymus of the rat.

1982

In a study of the effect of pinealectomy on thyroid C-cell number, 8 animals out of 66 were found to have thymic tissue in close association with the thyroid. Cells containing immunoreactive calcitonin were found in all of the thyroids but in only one of the 8 pieces of thymus. These cells found in a piece of thymic tissue associated with the right thyroid lobe were located immediately under the capsule and did not form or associate with follicles. Unlike the other animals the rat with thymic calcitonin cells had an unequal distribution of C-cells between the left and right thyroid lobes, but the total number of thyroidal C-cells was the same as that of the other rats. Since the thymus prop…

CalcitoninMaleendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyendocrine system diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentThyroid GlandPinealectomyThymus GlandBiologyPineal GlandPathology and Forensic MedicineThyroid lobeImmunoenzyme TechniquesParathyroid GlandsPineal glandInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsThyroidCapsuleRats Inbred StrainsCell BiologyMolecular medicineRatsThymic TissueEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureCalcitoninCell and tissue research
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Mature teratoma of the uterine corpus with thyroid differentiation

2000

A case of a clinically silent mature teratoma of the uterine corpus is reported. A 55-year-old woman presented with multiple uterine leiomyomas. The discovery was incidental, because the patient was asymptomatic. Macroscopically, a colloid-hemorrhagic-looking nodule was present. Histologic and immunohistochemical studies showed that this tumor was a small thyroid mass. Key words:,

Calcitoninendocrine systemPathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentThyroid GlandHysterectomyThyroglobulinAsymptomaticPathology and Forensic MedicineImmunoenzyme TechniquesmedicineHumansUterine NeoplasmGynecologyHysterectomyUterine leiomyomabusiness.industryThyroidTeratomaCell DifferentiationNodule (medicine)General MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureUterine NeoplasmsFemaleThyroglobulinTeratomamedicine.symptombusinessPathology International
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A biphasic calcium phosphate coating for potential drug delivery affects early osseointegration of titanium implants.

2016

Background Calcium phosphate (CaP) surface coatings may accelerate osseointegration and serve as a drug delivery system for mineral-binding biomolecules. In a pilot study, the impact of a commercially available, thin CaP coating on early osseous bone remodeling was compared with a modern, subtractive-treated rough surface (SLA-like) in an animal trial. Methods In 16 rabbits, 32 endosseous implants (CaP; n = 16, SLA-like; n = 16) were bilaterally inserted in the proximal tibia after randomization. After 2 and 4 weeks, bone-implant contact (BIC;%) in the cortical (cBIC) and the trabecular bone (sBIC) as well as volume of bone within the screw thread with the highest amount of new-formed bone …

Calcium PhosphatesCancer Researchchemistry.chemical_elementDentistry02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialCalciumOsseointegrationPathology and Forensic MedicineBone remodeling03 medical and health sciencesRandom Allocation0302 clinical medicineDrug Delivery SystemsCoatingOsseointegrationAnimalsDental ImplantsTitaniumChemistrybusiness.industryfungiDental Implantation Endosseous030206 dentistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyBiphasic calcium phosphateTrabecular boneOtorhinolaryngologyDental Prosthesis DesignDrug deliveryModels AnimalengineeringPeriodonticsRabbitsOral Surgery0210 nano-technologyNuclear medicinebusinessTitaniumJournal of oral pathologymedicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology
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Morphometric analysis of the parotid gland affected by alcoholic sialosis

2008

Background:  In alcoholic parotid sialosis, the gland is frequently enlarged due to ductal and/or acinar hypertrophy, ductal hyperplasy and stromal fat infiltration. The aim of this study was to determine acinar and ductal dimensions, the number of striated ducts and the proportion of fat tissue in patients with and without alcoholic parotid sialosis. Methods:  Twelve parotid biopsy samples from patients with hepatic alcoholic cirrhosis and those from seven controls were used. A morphometrical study with a digital image analyser attached to an optical microscope was carried out. Direct and indirect indicators from acinar and ductal dimensions were recorded. The number of striated ducts and …

Cancer ResearchAlcoholic liver diseasePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyStromal cellmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAdipose tissuemedicine.diseaseSialadenitisPathology and Forensic MedicineMuscle hypertrophyParotid glandmedicine.anatomical_structurestomatognathic systemOtorhinolaryngologyMorphometric analysisBiopsymedicinePeriodonticsOral SurgerybusinessJournal of Oral Pathology & Medicine
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Compound odontoma erupting in the mouth: 4-year follow-up of a clinical case

1992

A case of a compound odontoma erupting in the oral cavity is presented: a follow-up study of 4 yr has been performed evaluating the possible relationship with a previous dental trauma. A discussion is presented concerning the etiologic aspects, clinical signs, diagnostic aids and therapeutic approaches to this type of lesion.

Cancer ResearchDentistryOral cavityDiagnostic aidPathology and Forensic MedicineLesionOdontomaOral and maxillofacial pathologyHumansMedicineTooth RootTooth UneruptedChildPalatal NeoplasmsDental traumabusiness.industryOdontomaCompound Odontomamedicine.diseaseIncisorOtorhinolaryngologyPeriodonticsFemaleClinical caseOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Oral Pathology and Medicine
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Stabilizing versus Destabilizing the Microtubules: A Double-Edge Sword for an Effective Cancer Treatment Option?

2015

Microtubules are dynamic and structural cellular components involved in several cell functions, including cell shape, motility, and intracellular trafficking. In proliferating cells, they are essential components in the division process through the formation of the mitotic spindle. As a result of these functions, tubulin and microtubules are targets for anticancer agents. Microtubule-targeting agents can be divided into two groups: microtubule-stabilizing, and microtubule-destabilizing agents. The former bind to the tubulin polymer and stabilize microtubules, while the latter bind to the tubulin dimers and destabilize microtubules. Alteration of tubulin-microtubule equilibrium determines th…

Cancer ResearchEpothilonesSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaOmbrabulin2734Antineoplastic AgentsReview ArticleMicrotubulesPathology and Forensic Medicinechemistry.chemical_compoundMicrotubuleNeoplasmsHumansRC254-282QH573-671biologyNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensCancer Research; Molecular Medicine; 2734; Cell BiologyCell BiologyGeneral MedicineDiscodermolideCell cycleCell biologySpindle apparatusTubulinchemistrybiology.proteinMolecular MedicineCytologyIntracellularAnalytical Cellular Pathology
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Recurrences following treatment of proliferative verrucous leukoplakia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

2021

Objective A systematic review and meta-analysis was made of the incidence of recurrences in patients with proliferative verrucous leukoplakia subjected to different types of treatment. Methods The study was carried out following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement guidelines. A literature search was made in the Medline (PubMed), EMBASE and Web of Science databases, together with a manual search, covering the period from 1985 to January 2020, with no language restrictions. Studies were included if they described treatments applied to at least 10 patients with the corresponding outcomes. Methodological quality was evaluated using Jadad sca…

Cancer ResearchFunnel plotmedicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEPathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Incidence030206 dentistryPublication biasMiddle AgedRandom effects modelDermatologyJadad scaleSystematic reviewOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisPeriodonticsFemaleOral SurgeryLeukoplakia OralNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessJournal of oral pathologymedicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral PathologyREFERENCES
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