Search results for " Foundation"

showing 10 items of 119 documents

Simplified Formulation of Solution for Beams on Winkler Foundation allowing Discontinuities due to Loads and Constraints

2009

The paper discusses material for a course in Structural Mechanics addressed to second-Year Civil Engineering students. The response of beams on a Winkler foundation characterized by discontinuities in both the displacements (deflections and/or slopes) and forces (internal forces and/or loads) is studied. In particular, a simplified formulation for the solution of the discontinuous differential equation governing this problem is given. In some cases, the formulation is able to give the exact solution in a closed form. This is made possible through the use of the generalized functions, such as the well-known Unit Step Function and the Dirac delta function. The cases of discontinuities due to …

Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniWinkler foundation; generalized functions; discontinuous beam solutiongeneralized functionsgeneralized functionWinkler foundationdiscontinuous beam solution
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ANALISI DEL COMPORTAMENTO AD INDENTAZIONE IN TRAVI SANDWICH IN COMPOSITO CON ANIMA IN SCHIUMA POLIMERICA

2010

Nel presente lavoro si propone una estensione dei modelli basati sulla teoria delle travi vincolate su una fondazione cedevole di tipo Winkler per lo studio del comportamento ad indentazione di travi sandwich in schiuma polimerica sollecitate da carichi concentrati. L’approccio proposto è in grado di considerare schiume polimeriche aventi comportamento a compressione di tipo non lineare. Sono derivate soluzioni analitiche in forma chiusa della curva di indentazione per anime in schiuma polimerica il cui comportamento a compressione è approssimabile con un andamento bi-lineare. In tal modo è possibile considerare comportamenti di softening o hardening della schiuma nel tratto post-elastico. …

Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineSandwich Composites Indentation Winkler Foundation Foam Cores
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L'Islam di fronte e attraverso

2020

Il volume raccogliei testi delle lezioni introduttive di Cultura islamica tenutesi a Mazara del Vallo nel 2019 con l'intento di proporre al lettore degli argomenti di livello scientifico ma di carattere divulgativo. La cornice è quella di un contesto che desidera far conoscere e tenere vivo un antico legame con gli abitanti giunti da una sponda che non si vuole definire "opposta", ma piuttosto transfrontaliera e che quotidianamente ci attraversa e con noi si interseca. The volume collects the texts of the introductory lessons of Islamic culture held in Mazara del Vallo in 2019 with the aim of proposing to the reader topics of a scientific level but informative. The frame is that of a contex…

Settore L-OR/12 - Lingua E Letteratura ArabaLingua araba fondamenti dell'Islam moschea scienze nell'Islam tradizione e cultura della Sicilia arabo-islamica letteratura neo-arabaArabic language foundations of Islam mosque sciences in Islam Arab-Islamic Sicilian tradition and culture neo-Arab literature
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Inside-out Internal and External Limits to Rights: Does it matter?

2019

Literature is rich on whether and how rights are limited by external considerations, such as other rights or particularly important general interests. This article concentrates on what could be a different type of limit of rights: internal limits stemming from the very foundations of a right. Its aim is to understand whether these hypothetically different internal limits actually collapse on the idea of internal limits of coherence theories; or whether they are equivalent, in terms of effects, to external limits to rights.  In order to show the origin of the troubling with internal limits, the article begins with a brief introduction of biocultural rights of indigenous peoples and local com…

Settore SPS/01 - Filosofia PoliticaKBiocultural rights Coherence theories Conflicts Foundations Limits Rights
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How Integrated is Latvian Society? An Audit of Achievements, Failures and Challenges

2010

Society Integration Foundation:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Political science [Research Subject Categories]Social Integration - LatviaSabiedrības integrācija - Latvija
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Alla base del processo: scientificità del progetto e attualità dei fondamenti teorici

2020

Di fronte a kaos e kosmos, ordine e disordine, teorizzazione generale e pensiero “debole”, modernità, postmodernità, surmodernità… l'uomo oggi non è in grado di formarsi un'opinione assoluta su nulla. Fare una scelta può creare problemi, forse anche disperazione, essere costretti a optare per più scelte conseguenti, come accade nel processo progettuale, può diventare davvero un dramma insolubile. Considerati questi aspetti, riteniamo sia necessario soffermarsi per fare alcune considerazioni (anche se relative e parziali) sulla disciplina, sui suoi fondamenti scientifici e sulla loro effettiva concretizzazione nel progetto architettonico. Possibili considerazioni sui fondamenti dell'architet…

Teoria dell’architetturaSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaTheoretical foundationsArchitecture theoryDesign proceProcesso di progettoFondamenti teorici
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Retrieval of characteristic parameters for water vapour transmittance in the development of ground based Sun-Sky radiometric measurements of columnar…

2014

Abstract. Sun–sky radiometers are instruments created for aerosol study, but they can measure in the water vapour absorption band allowing the estimation of columnar water vapour in clear sky simultaneously with aerosol characteristics, with high temporal resolution. A new methodology is presented for estimating calibration parameters (i.e. characteristic parameters of the atmospheric transmittance and solar calibration constant) directly from the sun–sky radiometer measurements. The methodology is based on the hypothesis that characteristic parameters of the atmospheric transmittance are dependent on vertical profiles of pressure, temperature and moisture occurring at each site of measurem…

Termodinàmica atmosfèricaAtmospheric ScienceRadiometerMoisturelcsh:TA715-787Microwave radiometerlcsh:Earthwork. FoundationsSolar zenith angleCiències de la terraAerosollcsh:Environmental engineeringAtmosferaInfrared windowEnvironmental scienceRelative humiditylcsh:TA170-171Water vaporRemote sensing
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Precipitable water vapour content from ESR/SKYNET sun-sky radiometers: validation against GNSS/GPS and AERONET over three different sites in Europe

2018

The estimation of the precipitable water vapour content (W) with high temporal and spatial resolution is of great interest to both meteorological and climatological studies. Several methodologies based on remote sensing techniques have been recently developed in order to obtain accurate and frequent measurements of this atmospheric parameter. Among them, the relative low cost and easy deployment of sun–sky radiometers, or sun photometers, operating in several international networks, allowed the development of automatic estimations of W from these instruments with high temporal resolution. However, the great problem of this methodology is the estimation of the sun-photometric calibration par…

Termodinàmica atmosfèricaAtmospheric Scienceprecipitable water vapor; sun-sky radiometers; validation; GNSS/GPS010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyGPSprecipitable water vaporSolar zenith angleSKYNETAeronet01 natural sciences010309 opticsSkynet0103 physical sciencesCalibrationlcsh:TA170-1710105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingGNSS/GPS[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean AtmospherevalidationPrecipitable waterbusiness.industrylcsh:TA715-787sun-sky radiometerslcsh:Earthwork. FoundationsAERONETlcsh:Environmental engineeringwater vapourGNSS applications13. Climate actionInfrared windowGlobal Positioning SystemEnvironmental sciencebusiness
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Hamiltonian structural analysis of curved beams with or without generalized two-parameter foundation

2013

The solution of curved Timoshenko beams with or without generalized two-parameter elastic foundation is presented. Beam can be subjected to any kind of loads and imposed external actions, distributed or concentrated along the beam. It can have external and internal restraints and any kind of internal kinematical or mechanical discontinuity. Moreover, the beam may have any spatial curved geometry, by dividing the entire structure into segments of constant curvature and constant elastic properties, each segment resting or not on elastic foundation. The foundation has six parameters like a generalized Winkler soil with the addition of other two parameters involving the link between settlements…

Timoshenko beam theoryComputational complexity theoryDifferential equationMechanical EngineeringHamiltonian system HSA method Transfer matrices Two-parameter foundation Curved beam Timoshenko beam DiscontinuitiesClassification of discontinuitiesHamiltonian systemConstant curvatureSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzionisymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicssymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Beam (structure)MathematicsArchive of Applied Mechanics
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Unified theory for analysis of curved thin-walled girders with open and closed cross section through HSA method

2016

Abstract The behaviour of thin-walled structures is deeply influenced by non-uniform torsion and cross section distortion. In this paper the extension of the Hamiltonian Structural Analysis (HSA) Method to thin-walled straight and curved beams is presented. The proposed method solves the structural elastic problem of thin-walled beams through the definition of a Hamiltonian system composed of 1st order differential equations. The method allows engineers to solve the elastic problem by introducing the degrees of freedom and the corresponding compatibility equations, founding equilibrium equations in the variational form. The methodology is explained in the framework of the so-called Generali…

Timoshenko beam theoryCurved beamDifferential equationThin-walled structuresTorsion (mechanics)020101 civil engineeringDistortion02 engineering and technologyElastic foundation0201 civil engineeringHamiltonian systemTransfer matricesSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzioni020303 mechanical engineering & transportsClassical mechanicsExact solutions in general relativity0203 mechanical engineeringHamiltonian structural analysisGirderBeam on elastic foundation analogyUnified field theoryBeam (structure)Civil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsGeneral beam theory
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