Search results for " Generator"

showing 10 items of 328 documents

LeptonInjector and LeptonWeighter: A neutrino event generator and weighter for neutrino observatories

2021

We present a high-energy neutrino event generator, called LeptonInjector, alongside an event weighter, called LeptonWeighter. Both are designed for large-volume Cherenkov neutrino telescopes such as IceCube. The neutrino event generator allows for quick and flexible simulation of neutrino events within and around the detector volume, and implements the leading Standard Model neutrino interaction processes relevant for neutrino observatories: neutrino-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering and neutrino-electron annihilation. In this paper, we discuss the event generation algorithm, the weighting algorithm, and the main functions of the publicly available code, with examples.

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsComputer scienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyCHERENKOV LIGHT YIELDWeighting01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment010305 fluids & plasmasStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Neutrino interactionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsCherenkov radiationEvent generatorEvent generator; Neutrino generator; Neutrino interaction; Neutrino simulation; WeightingGenerator (computer programming)hep-exEvent (computing)ICEHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorhep-phComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Quantitative Biology::GenomicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyphysics.comp-phHardware and ArchitectureHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino simulationNeutrino generatorEvent generatorNeutrinoPhysics - Computational PhysicsLeptonComputer Physics Communications
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Skolēnu rakstīti dzejoļi angļu valodas darbības vārdu gramatisko laiku apguves veicināšanai 7. klasē

2016

Angļu valoda ir kļuvusi par sazināšanās valodu daudzās valstīs. Tomēr, lai nodibinātu veiksmīgu komunikāciju, darbības vārdu gramatisko laiku pareizam lietojumam ir jābūt apgūtam. Lai gan skolēni apgūst darbības vārdu gramatisko laiku likumus, skolēni bieži vien tos nesaprot. Diplomdarba mērķis bija izpētīt kā dažādi skolēnu rakstīti dzejoļi var veicināt angļu valodas darbības vārdu gramatisko laiku apguvi 7. klasē. Izvēlētā pētījuma metode bija atsevišķa gadījuma pētījums, kas ietvēra divas anketas skolēniem un trīs dzejoļu rakstīšanas uzdevumus. Tika noskaidrots, ka, mācot angļu valodas darbības vārdu gramatiskos laikus induktīvi, skolēni tos saprot labāk, ja ir aktīvi līdzdarbojušies. Pē…

Pedagoģijaonline poem generatorsstudent-written poemslower secondary schoolverb tenses
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Measurement of Coherent π+ Production in Low Energy Neutrino-Carbon Scattering

2016

We report the first measurement of the flux-averaged cross section for charged current coherent π+ production on carbon for neutrino energies less than 1.5 GeV, and with a restriction on the final state phase space volume in the T2K near detector, ND280. Comparisons are made with predictions from the Rein-Sehgal coherent production model and the model by Alvarez-Ruso et al., the latter representing the first implementation of an instance of the new class of microscopic coherent models in a neutrino interaction Monte Carlo event generator. We observe a clear event excess above background, disagreeing with the null results reported by K2K and SciBooNE in a similar neutrino energy region. The …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringMonte Carlo methodDetectorGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsLow energyPhase space0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsCharged currentEvent generatorPhysical Review Letters
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IBSIMU: a three-dimensional simulation software for charged particle optics.

2010

A general-purpose three-dimensional (3D) simulation code IBSIMU for charged particle optics with space charge is under development at JYFL. The code was originally developed for designing a slit-beam plasma extraction and nanosecond scale chopping for pulsed neutron generator, but has been developed further and has been used for many applications. The code features a nonlinear FDM Poisson's equation solver based on fast stabilized biconjugate gradient method with ILU0 preconditioner for solving electrostatic fields. A generally accepted nonlinear plasma model is used for plasma extraction. Magnetic fields can be imported to the simulations from other programs. The particle trajectories are …

PhysicsBiconjugate gradient methodbusiness.industryCyclotronParticle acceleratorPlasmaSolverCharged particlelaw.inventionOpticsNeutron generatorPhysics::Plasma PhysicslawPoisson's equationbusinessInstrumentationThe Review of scientific instruments
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Photonic waveform generator by linear shaping of four spectral sidebands

2015

International audience; Changing the optical phase difference between four spectral sidebands is sufficient to synthesize various pulse shapes. Experiments at 40 GHz confirm that high quality parabolic, triangular or flat-top temporal intensity profiles can be achieved.

PhysicsFemtosecond pulse shaping[PHYS]Physics [physics]Signal generator[ PHYS ] Physics [physics]business.industry02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPulse shaping[PHYS] Physics [physics]Pulse (physics)Intensity (physics)010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsQuality (physics)OpticsMode-locking0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPhotonicsbusiness
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A low phase noise microwave source for high‐performance CPT Rb atomic clock

2021

Abstract Phase noise of the frequency synthesizer is one of the main limitations to the short‐term stability of microwave atomic clocks. Here, a low‐noise, simple‐architecture microwave frequency synthesizer for a coherent population trapping (CPT) clock is demonstrated. The synthesizer is mainly composed of a 100 MHz oven‐controlled crystal oscillator (OCXO), a microwave comb generator, and a direct digital synthesizer (DDS). The absolute phase noises of 3.417 GHz signal are measured to be −55 dBc/Hz, −81 dBc/Hz, −111 dBc/Hz and −134 dBc/Hz, respectively, for 1 Hz, 10 Hz, 100 Hz and 1 kHz offset frequencies, which shows only 1 dB deterioration at the second harmonic of the modulation frequ…

PhysicsFrequency synthesizereducation.field_of_studybusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringPopulationComb generatordBc02 engineering and technologyAtomic clockTK1-9971Direct digital synthesizerPhase noise0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinesseducationCrystal oscillatorElectronics Letters
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Automation of NLO processes and decays and POWHEG matching in WHIZARD

2016

Journal of physics / Conference Series 762, 012059 (2016). doi:10.1088/1742-6596/762/1/012059

PhysicsHistoryParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringMonte Carlo methodHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesObservable01 natural sciences530Computer Science ApplicationsEducationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Phase space0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsParton showerNuclear ExperimentEvent generatorLepton
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CP-violating MSSM Higgs at Tevatron and LHC

2010

talk presented at PASCOS 2010 (Valencia) and SUSY 10 (Bonn)

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonBosonEvent generator
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Suppression of Λ(1520) resonance production in central Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV

2019

The production yield of the Λ(1520) baryon resonance is measured at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN = 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The measurement is performed in the Λ(1520)→pK− (and charge conjugate) hadronic decay channel as a function of the transverse momentum (pT) and collision centrality. The ratio of the pT-integrated production of Λ(1520) baryons relative to Λ baryons in central collisions is suppressed by about a factor of 2 with respect to peripheral collisions. This is the first observation of the suppression of a baryonic resonance at the LHC and the first 3σ evidence of Λ(1520) suppression within a single collision system. The mea…

PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronResonance01 natural sciencesHadronizationBaryonNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaImpact parameterNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEvent generatorPhysical Review C
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Probing nuclear PDFs with dijets in ultra-peripheral Pb+Pb collisions

2019

In this talk we apply the photoproduction framework recently implemented into the Pythia 8 Monte Carlo event generator to study the potential of photo-nuclear dijets in ultra-peripheral Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC to further constrain the nuclear PDFs. These events can be described as $\gamma$A collisions where the relevant part of the flux of quasi-real photons from heavy-ions is obtained by using the equivalent photon approximation and cutting out impact-parameter values which would lead to hadronic interactions between the beam particles. In particular, we quantify the small-$x$ reach with different jet kinematics and show how well the values of $x$ derived from reconstructed jet momenta…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhotonHadronMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesFluxhiukkasfysiikkaJet (particle physics)Nuclear physicsMomentumHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)ydinfysiikkaNuclear ExperimentEvent generatorProceedings of International Conference on Hard and Electromagnetic Probes of High-Energy Nuclear Collisions — PoS(HardProbes2018)
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